新视野英语读写教程第一册unit1-5总结

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2023年12月19日发(作者：)

新视野英语第一册 unit1-unit5

III.

years he spent in the countryside proved to be a(n)rewarding

experience.

can learn a lot from this online is designed to help people

communicate

better through speech and writting.

a third of the population was estimated to have no access to health

service.

too many personal questions during an interview can lead to a(n)

embarrassing situation.

’t just conplain about what’s wrong with it;suggust some positive ways

to solve the problem.

one in the class could match John’s hard work and commitment to

study ,which is why the professor liked him.

website allows you to take a(n) virtual tour of the well-known city whichwas there about 2,000 years ago.

who dare not answer questions in a traditional classroom can easily

enjoy the benefits of online courses.

couldn’t join the police because he was below the minimum height

allowed by the rules.

new opportunities will be opended up in the future for future for

those with a university education.

11. If the bike appeals to you that much, why not buy it? You just got paid

yesterday.

12. He managed to hide his identity and moved to a new town where people

would not know him.

13. All of your concern was for nothing, because I was safe all night.

14. It was worse than horrible; the smell in the room was so disgusting that it actually made me sick.

15. I wasn’t quite angry, but I was a little upset when my noodles were

cooked poorly.

16. Modern music may have a negative influence as well as a positive one on

teenagers.

17. He has made an offensive remark that angers all of us.

18. On hearing the news, the mother burst into tears and rushed out of the

room, followed by a few other people.

19. I bought some computer paper, but when I got it home I found it was the wrong stuff.

20. I want you to be very thorough when you look in the park for the missing woman so you won’t miss her.

21. Inwardly I was very unhappy with what he had said,but I didn’t show it.

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新视野英语第一册 unit1-unit5

22.I deeply regret to inform you that we cannot accept such conditions.

translated books not only from English,but also,on occasion, from French.

young couple complained about the high cost of visiting Europe.

had repeatedly urged her to come to the United States to join him,but

she refused to leave her homeland.

ent officials visited the flood area on Thursday morning to

coordinate the relief efforts.

showed great reluctance in signing the agreement ,but he finally did it.

g his new red sports car,he was sure his neighbors were looking at

him with envy.

will have to adjust yourself to a completely new life in the United

States when you get there.

were amazed to hear he news that well-known writer,in her late eighties,was still writing a book.

suddenly became conscious that he was the only man who wasn’t

wearing a suit at the party.

sister has been really depressed since she lost her job.

ages of the students in our online school ranges from 20 to 40.

34.I remember that when I was a child I was very impressed with how many

toys you had.

gh my chance encounter with this famous artist was 30 years ago,I

still remember it very well.

a brief introduction by the chairman,the speaker began her lecture on how to make a good impression.

decided to paint the doors blue to match the walls.

are often attracted to another person because of their physical

appearance ,and sometimes because of their ideas, opinions, goals.

relaxed himself by listening to his favorite song before he addressed the meeting.

a formal interview ,you should always try to maintain good eye contact

with the interviewers.

you have had the disease,you are immune to it for the rest of your

life,which means that you cannot get it again.

he worked very hard,it took him a long time to acquire the skills he needed to become a professional artist.

spread of international crime and corruption constitutes a major threat

to the global economy.

of us might define the concept of freedom in a slightly different way.

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predict that 300 million people will become infected in the next ten years and,without treatment,each victim will infect 10 to 15 others every year.

story,which tells about a man protecting his wife and children,

illustrates how important the family is in Asian culture.

the airport,people stood behind a metal fence waiting for passengers to

emerge from customs.

applying for a job, make sure you emphasize the skills and

knowledge you have that an employer would find important to the job.

is no doubt that this new type of tire represents a major advance in

road safety;you feel safer when driving on the highway.

they found out his identity, they threatened to kill him if he did not

respond to their demands.

IV.

twenty years as a chain smoker, Mr. Nathe has given up the habit.

2.I hope that our talk has given you some insights into the kind of work that

we’ve been doing.

was clear that much of what he said was far from the truth. Anyone with

common sense would have a hard time believing it.

have to be patient with small children, since they cannot tell the

difference between right and wrong.

as they tried, the newspaper reporters couldn’t get access to the

building where the murder had taken place two hours before.

6. He was so ill that he was unable to keep up with what was going on.

time has come for us to reap the benefits of the strong foundations we

laid in science and technology. of 8. He wished to have the opportunity to

participate in the sports meet.

though they are poor, they are against the plan to trade land for goods and money.

10.I’m doing this to create circumstances under which we can communicate

with each other easily.

’s father could not stand the offensive music so he asked her to turn

it off/down.

12.I can’t turn the tap off , and there’s water all over the floor.

is busy as usual giving lectures and working on the textbook.

asked the students who were working in the dark classroom why they

hadn’t turned the lights on.

g in the sand,he reached for his friend’s hand,but it was too far away.

rs may exercise more influence on/upon their students than parents.

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rock and roll music appeals especially to young people.

18.I’d like to talk your offer over with my wife before deciding whether to

take it or not.

money offered may not be much but in any case I’ll take the job.

s listening to light music may get rid of some of knots in your

stomach.

engaged in a serious discussion for several hours without reaching any important decisions.

hope all children can live in a world free of violence.

is home on leave from the Navy now, and he’ll be at home for another two weeks.

visits the bookstore at the subway station on occasion to see whether

any new books have come out.

you see to it that this letter gets posted today? It has to reach the

head office before Thursday.

26.I was in a nightclub in New York when a fire broke out.

has been hard to adjust to the idea of being a junior clerk, but now I

enjoy it.

one would willingly subject himself to such rude treatment.

evaluating applicants, this company leans heavily on interviews.

police received several complaints about the noise from the party held

by our next-door neighbor.

students are committed to the cause of helping those who are not

able to help themselves.

’t joke with Linda; she takes everything far too seriously.

the next two hours she was absorbed in the film, which turned out to

be as good as she had hoped.

has given up running in order to focus on the long jump.

he made up his mind to do something, there was no stopping him.

36Would you please turn the radio down while I’m reading?The loud noise is

driving me crazy.

this store, you can find a wide variety of TV sets with prices

ranging from $500 to $1000.

didn’t feel at her best in the ’s why she lost the games.

is only a test you’ve failed. Lighten up; it’s not a matter of life or

death.

was so shy that she kept her eyes on the floor while talking to the

class.

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ne has the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.

disease is spreading,and all the children under five are at risk .

e the Embassy,students were handing out leaflets to everyone who

passed by.

admits that watching TV sometimes distracts him from his homework.

will not have the picnic unless more people sign up for it.

can only be infected with HIV in a limited number of ways.

exercises regularly can guard against a number of ways.

48.A lot of people don’t feel comfortable with/about speaking in public.

ce visited us in place of John who was unfortunately ill.

suffering from iron deficiency can take supplements in the form of

tablets.

VIII

1.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。(not only…but also…) She is excited by the idea of online learning while

he considers it meaningless and useless.

2.网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。(while) She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and

useless.

3.与英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。(communicate

with) Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.

4.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网寻找他们需要的信息。(have access to) Today,

more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for

the information they need.

5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。(give up) He wants

her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels,

however, that this is too much for her.

6.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。(now that) Now that we have

finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.

7.当她要关掉音乐时，她父亲冲进她的房间，朝着她喊道：“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点？”(Use“as”clause to introduce an action happening at the same time) As she

was about to turn off the music, her father burst into he room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”

8.酒吧的老板一直在看那个姑娘跳舞，一面却装作没有看。(Use“While + doing”

structure) The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.

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9.桑迪如此喜欢摇滚音乐以致不顾父亲的反对而将音量放大。(appeal to) Rock music

appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her

father’s objection.

10.像往常一样，当他的父母不喜欢他的衣着时，便开始唠叨他。(as usual) As usual,

when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start bugging him.

11.在会上，他们讨论了如何保持师生间的沟通渠道畅通。(keep…open) At the meeting

they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.

12.一想到这些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母强迫沿街讨钱我就生气。(make one’s blood

boil) It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are

forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.

13.即使报酬并不优厚，我还是觉得接受那个新职位。(even though) I have decided to

accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.

14.这项工作在实际开始干之前，一直被认为是非常简单的。(until+non-finite clause)

The job has been taken to be very simple until it is actually started.

15.既然你计划移居加拿大，你就必须努力适应冬季的严寒天气.(now that;adjust to)

Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to coldweather in winter.

16.他承诺帮助我们买下那幢房子，但有点勉强。(with reluctance) He promised to

help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.

17.这是一次重要的会议，请务必不要迟到。(see to it that) This is an important

meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.

18.他是个有经验的商人，做国际贸易已有好几年了。(engage in) He is experienced

businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.

19.她如此专心地读那本书，以至于有人进来她还没意识到。(so…that, be absorbed in,

not conscious of) she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not

conscious of someone coming in.

20.他第一次会议就迟到了将近一小时，给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。(use a”V-ing”

structure) He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad

impression on everyone.

21.不管是有意识还是无意识，我们往往会更具对方的眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度对他们作出判断。(consciously or unconsciously,make up one’s mind) Consciously

or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes,

faces, bodies, and attitudes.

22.周教授一生都致力于语言教育事业。(be committed to) Professor Zhou was

committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.

23.许多指导性的书籍都会建议：要想给人留下好印象，其诀窍在于始终如一地保持最佳的自我。(consistently,at one’s best) Many how-to books advise you that if you

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新视野英语第一册 unit1-unit5

want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your

best.

24.媒体有时会传递含混不清的信息，但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻。(mixed

messages,over) The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most peoplebelieve what they see over what they hear.

25.我希望我们的努力对预防艾滋病有所帮助。(use an attributive clause) I hope that

the effort that we’ve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.

26.尽管地方性组织在同艾滋病作斗争方面做了很大的努力，农村地区的艾滋病患者数量还是在增长。(despite) Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the

battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS

has been increasing.

27.请把电视关掉，因为噪音会使她嗯新，无法专心做作业。(distract sb fromsth)Please

turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.

28.由于缺乏资金和必要设备，这家公司过了很长时间才实施提高产品质量的计划。(lack of)It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve

the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.

29.在报名参加这门课程前，你最好对它有所了解。(sign up for) You’d better learn

something about the course before signing up for it.

30.该政策对推动当地经济发展起着越来越重要的作用。(play a role) The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local

economy.

IX

1.I’ll never forget the teacher who showed me that learning a foreign language could be fun and rewarding. Were it not for him, I would not be able to speak English as well as I do now. 我永远不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。

other language lets you experience the cultures of the world like English ,with a strong knowledge of the English language,you can have

wonderful cultural adventures. 没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。

d of only writing compositions about the subjects that your teacher has given you, do something enjoyable,like writing emails to a friend. 写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮件。

ce learning courses are courses inwhich the instructor communicates with students using computer technology. 远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。

h is not only the most useful language in the world , but it is also

one of the easiest languages to learn and to use. 英语不但是世界上最有用的语第 7 页 共 11 页

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言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。

ce learning courses give students greater freedom of time management,but these classes require more self-discipline than other classes. 远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。

7.I suppose teenagers walking around town with tattoos and piercings all

over their bodies are expressing themselvs. 我认为那些在镇上游手好闲、在身上又纹身又穿洞的青少年是在表达他们的个性、

Internet gives us a faster way to reach new and existing customers

around the world and to keep the lines of communication widely open. 因特网提供了一种更快捷的方式，让我们与全球的新老顾客取得联系，并保持沟通渠道畅通无阻。

problem of communication between parents and their teenage children does not only lie in the "generation gap",but also in the fact that neither side fully understands the ideas of the other side. 父母与自己十多岁的孩子的沟通问题不仅仅在于“代沟”，还在于双方都不完全 理解对方的思想。

there is this type of communication barrier between parents and

children,the big issues teenagers face can become bigger. 当父母与子女间有了这类沟通障碍时，青少年面临的问题更大。

’s not unusual for teenagers to go through a phase when they feel

ashamed of their parents, afraid that they might not live up to their friends’ standards. 青少年往往要经历这么一个阶段，在这个阶段，他们觉得父母会让他们没面子， 害怕他们达不到自己朋友的标准。

example, teenagers want to stay out till all hours of the night,but

when it comes to getting up in the morning in time for classes, it’s a different story. 比如，青少年希望在外呆到很晚，但是当第二天早上要起床上学时，那又是另

一回事了。

made up his mind to talk to the girl about his plan,even though he

knew she might very refuse to listen. 他决心向那个女孩谈自己的计划，即使他知道她很可能拒绝听。

off that long High Street, he found himself insome very poor farts of the town. 一离开那条长长的街，他就发现自己身处城里十分贫穷的区域。

hearing the song,I couldn’t help crying and remembering those

difficult days. 听到那首歌，我不禁悲从中来，想起了那些困苦的日子。

g the right balance between work and play is necessary for a

person who wants to lead a healthy life. 每个想过健康生活的人，都必须在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的平衡。

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difficult for everyone. I didn’t work for him long before leaving. 我的第一位老板真让人讨厌，让每个人日子难过似乎是他的乐趣。我干了没多久就走人了。

u please see toit that this work is finished by the end of the week? The head office is considering sending you to London on important business. 你能确保在周末之前完成这项工作吗？伦敦有重要公干，总公司正在考虑派你去。

sor Smith’s lecture on body language was so important that all of the students took it seriously. 史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要，所有的学生都很认真地对待这次讲 座。

ing it wasn’t her fault, the chairman smiled at her to lighten the

atmosphere. 董事长意识到这不是她的过错，对她笑了笑来缓和一下气氛。

was so angry that she threw my cup on the floor, breaking it into

pieces. 她大怒，把我的杯子摔在地上，摔得粉碎。

reading his body language,you can tell whether he is being truthful

with you or if he is just giving you an excuse. 观察他的形体语言，你可以判断出他是在跟你说实话还是仅仅找个借口敷衍你。

matter what people are saying to you ,remember that sometimes ,

"actions can speak louder than words". 不管人们对你说些什么，记住有的时候“观其行胜于闻其言”

movements are unconscious form of expression and they can

convey certain information to the audience. 肢体动作是表达感情的无意识形式，能向听众传递某种信息。

patient’s immune system would reject the new heart as a foreign

object. 病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物而排斥。

ople say that many of us eat so badly that we suffer mental and physical damage because of both vitamin and mineral deficiency. 有人说我们许多人饮食太糟，缺乏维他命和矿物质，因而我们的身心都受到损害。

ical research will enable many individuals infected with HIV to

live longer, more comfortable lives. 生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延长寿命、生活少些痛苦。

central government has published a five-year action plan meant to

encourage all parts of jion in AIDS prevention and control. 中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划，旨在鼓励社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。

e symptoms do not usually appear until six to ten years after a

person is infected with HIV. 一个人感染了艾滋病病毒，其症状一般要6到10年后才会表现出来。

years, the world stared at the spreading AIDS care could ever be

practical in poor countries. 许多年来，人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾，争论着有效的艾滋病防治措施在贫穷国家究竟是否适用。

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15选10

1.▲Good communication is the key to success when leaning online. You should take the opportunity to get to know your teacher and classmates through email and by participating in Internet discussion. This will lead to a more positive

and rewarding learning experience.▲It’s true that learning the technology needed to take part in a class can at times be frustrating .For example, you may

need to ask how to post your assignment on the Wed. But, don’t worry! If you have a problem, ask for help. There’s no such thing as a stupid question, so there is no need to be intimidated or embarrassed. Sharing insight and answers freely is what makes the Internet such a great medium for learning.▲Online classroom teacher Mike Roberts was asked about what he thought the greatest benefit of online learning is. “As a teacher, I need the student to ask questions so that I know what areas of my lessons need further explanation. That’s

what is great about teaching and learning over the Internet. In an ordinary classroom, time is limited, so students seem to ask the minimum amount of questions possible. But in the virtual classroom ,students are always asking questions. They really seem to feel comfortable, asking me for the information that they need. They also share a lot of valuable ideas with each other in a way that you don’t usually see in a regular classroom.”

2. ▲I have to you about the way you dress. I was a little intimidated to comment in person, so I am writing instead. I hope this doesn’t upset you ,but something has to be done. I must appeal to you start dressing like mom.▲Your unique sense of fashion is more like a sister’s than a mother’s. Personally, it’s

embarrassing to have a mom who dresses younger than I do. Your wear T-shirt with torn jeans and your nose is pierced .My friends say it’s strange ,but I think they’re being a little too negative . It’s most likely because their boyfriends think you are pretty. Still, if you want me to have any friends in this community, it is vital that you remove the ring from your nose and start dressing like the other moms. Don’t your peers ever show any concern？▲Don’t you remember how horrible being a teenager can be ? I feel awful because I think people of my age would rather talk to you than to me. Last week at the shopping center, I had the absolutely worst experience of my life. The young man who took our money asked if you were my older sister. I thought he would likely ask you out if I hadn’t said “Thanks, mom” to you. It was disgusting.

3.▲Some people just can’t keep from giving. That was the way it was with my neighbor. Despite being crippled, she was very active. In fact, she seemed to do more for the community every day than I ever do in a year’s time. I was always amazed at the pace she kept. On Mondays and Fridays, she worked at a

college giving students guidance on what career to choose. On Tuesdays and Thursdays she helped out at a church that gave aid to people without homes. And on the weekends, she taught local kids who needed extra help with their schoolwork. And most importantly, she always had a positive attitude. I don’t r第 10 页 共 11 页

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emember once hearing her complain about her troubles. The stresses of everyday life never seemed to bother her. Instead, she looked for every occasion she could find to spread her good humor around. I remember when I had just lost my job. She took a day off from work to spend time with me and listen to

my trifles. She never once became impatient with my complaints. She never acted like there was anything in this word more important than what I had to say.▲What I regret now is not having ever really done anything for her. I suppose she never needed it.

4.▲“So, how about your interview?”▲“The whole thing was bad from the beginning. I entered the room with confidence and gave the woman a strong handshake. She said I squeezed too hard and hurt her. I had a real hard time communicating with her after that.”▲“What do you mean?”▲“Well, it was pretty apparent that I failed to persuade to hire me. I tired to make eye contact

with her, but she kelp looking away, which made me think she wasn’t very focused or interested in what I was saying.”▲“I know what you mean. It can be

so stressful being interviewed for a job. It’s very depressing when you don’t get any encouragement from the person who is asking you question. But, don’t worry. I’m sure you made a better impression than what you think.”▲“I don’t think I impressed her at all. I was really bothered that she kelp looking

away, only interrupting me once in a while to throw in a word or two. I had to get her attention by making big gestures and changing the tone of my voice. I don’t think I have ever had such a horrible experience.”

5.▲AIDS has emerged as the world’s biggest problem over the past 25 years.

The epidemic has touched the lives of people around the world, but no other

place had been plagued like Africa. In Africa 20 million people were infected with the disease in 1999. That number continues to grow. Africa has accounted for nearly four out of five AIDS related deaths in the world. It is estimated that as of 1999, 13 million children had lost their parents to AIDS. Although there is no cure, people in more developed countries can get medicine to help. In Africa though, most do not have access to new medicines. Most people neglect going to the doctor to find out if they have the disease. Because they have not been diagnosed with the illness, they continue to spread the disease without

knowing it. Many men leave their rural homes to find work. This threatens many people when the workers have AIDS and their behavior is not safe.▲In response to this crisis, many groups have set up programs. The goal is to educate

people about AIDS. It is difficult to implement such programs, though, because of poor literacy rates. Some education programs have worked, though. One such project combats people’s fear of getting tested for AIDS. Other campaigns

focus on schooling for the poor.

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