2021高考英语一轮选习练题模块1Unit3Lookinggood,feelinggood(含解析

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2024年1月8日发(作者：)

2021高考英语一轮选习练题模块1Unit3Lookinggood，feelinggood（含解析）牛津译林版

李仕才

一、阅读明白得。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

I love to read before I go to usually makes me feel a big part of this depends

on what I read.I love to read Oor Wullie and The often I'm smiling before I go to sleep.

I decide to write about this in a blog because I find that so many of us go to sleep with

we go to sleep，we may run over the day in our minds，and worry about

also may watch the news on TV，read the news on our smart phones or tablets，or even answer work

the news is rarely proclaiming(宣告)all the good that's happening in the world and work

emails make us feel that we're still at these things may leave us a stressful sleep.

Oor Wullie and The Broons are not the only things I ever read at night.I sometimes read novels

but，with the odd exception，I mostly avoid anything that is too mentally taxing or stimulating

late at night unless it's something that inspires me or is clearly helpful in my life.

And even if I do read something mentally stimulating，when I feel myself getting tired I lay

that book down and pick up a trusty old Oor Wullie or The Broons for the last 10 or 15

this makes my mind quiet and helps ensure I get a peaceful night's g about Wullie or

Maw and Paw Broon is like a comfort blanket for me.

I'd suggest you find light­hearted reading as a comfort blanket at bedtime，especially if you

find yourself stressed or depressed a lot of the time，or if you find difficulty winding at the

end of a is the thing that can gently turn your attention towards lightness and ease.

If your material makes you laugh，then you may feel even l studies show that laughter

boosts happy chemicals in the brain，it strengthens the immune system，it's good for the heart，and it is most definitely good for mental even helps us improve our relationships.

And if you do happen to pick up a copy of Oor Wullie or The Broons，I hope you find it just

as entertaining as I do.

1．What can we learn about Oor Wullie and The Broons?

A．They make people run over the past days.

B．They are the best books to be read before people sleep.

C．They are extremely popular with young people.

D．They make people feel relaxed and happy.

2．What can we know from the text?

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A．Oor Wullie and The Broons are the author's favorite books.

B．A comfortable blanket makes people go to sleep easily.

C．The author sometimes reads something about inspirations.

D．Reading something stimulating at night helps get a peaceful sleep.

3．What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?

A．What material brings us laughter.

B．How laughter affects our health.

C．What benefits laughter brings to us.

D．Why laughter is good for us.

4．What's the main purpose of the text?

A．To show the importance of reading before sleeping.

B．To prove the importance of a good mood before sleeping.

C．To tell us how to make ourselves stay relaxed before sleeping.

D．To explain how to choose a book worthy to be read before sleeping.

【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过叙述自己睡前的一些阅读适应，告诉人们如何减少睡前的压力以及睡前保持好心情的重要性。

【难句分析】I love to read Oor Wullie and The often I'm smiling before I go to sleep.

分析：第二个句子中包含before引导的时刻状语从句。

译文：我喜爱阅读Oor Wullie和The Broons。睡前(读这两本书时)我常常会(带着)微笑入睡。

1．D 考查细节明白得。依照第一段中的“I love to read Oor Wullie and The often I'm

smiling before I go to sleep”可知Oor Wullie和The Broons这两本书会使人们感到放松和欢乐。

2．C 考查推理判定。依照第三段最后一句中的“I mostly avoid anything that is too mentally taxing

or stimulating late at night unless it's something that inspires me or is clearly helpful in my

life”可推知，作者有时候会阅读一些鼓舞人心的书。A项内容文章未涉及，故排除；依照第四段最后一句“Reading about Wullie or Maw and Paw Broon is like a comfort blanket for me”可知，作者只是打比方，故排除B；依照第四段第一至二句可排除D。

3．C 考查段落大意。依照第六段第一句“If your material makes you laugh，then you may feel even

better”及该段的描述可知，该段的主题是笑带给我们的好处。

4．B 考查写作意图。依照第一段中的“I love to read before I go to usually makes me

feel calm”及第四段第二句“Doing this makes my mind quiet and helps ensure I get a peaceful night's

sleep”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是证明睡前有一个好心情的重要性。

二、单项填空

role models, public _______ have a duty to contain themselves responsibly because teenagers

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often copy their

behaviour.

A. figures

【答案】A

B. numbers C. leaders D. features

the earthquake, many people had to be put up in the tents ,because most of their houses

were badly _______.

A. harmed

【答案】C

【解析】damage指“破坏，损坏”。句意：地震后许多人住在安置的帐篷里因为他们的房子被毁了。故选B。

3._______ by the sad story of the child, many people offered to lend him a helping hand.

A. Effected

【答案】C

【解析】affected受……的阻碍；被……感动。句意：许多人因受那个男孩凄惨故事所感动，主动伸出了援助之手。infect是感染 沾染……的疾病的意思，侧重于指使……受到疾病的阻碍。effect有时虽用作动词(及物)，但不表示“阻碍”，而表示“实现”或“产生”等。

time I fail, my father will always tell me “If your dream is big enough, the facts don’t

_______.”

A. cost B. mean C. value D. count

【答案】D

【解析】cost花费；mean意味着；value珍爱；count重要，有关系。句意：每当我失败的时候，我的父亲总是告诉我：假如你的妄图足够大，这些情况都不重要。依照句意说明D正确。

had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite _______ as planned.

A. find out

【答案】D

B. give out C. hand out D. work out

B. Infected C. Affected D. Perfected

B. hit C. damaged D. attacked

6.—I’m afraid the project may be several days behind schedule due to bad weather.

—Don’t worry. Three more assistants will be at your command _______ at all.

A. at no time

【答案】C

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B. at a time C. in no time D. at any time

【解析】in no time赶忙，赶忙。句意：“由于糟糕的天气，我可能这项工程会在规定日期的后几天完成。”“别担忧，还有三个助理会赶忙过来听你差遣。”

come into your life for a reason, a season or a lifetime. When you _______ which one

it is, you will know what to do for each person.

A. give out

【答案】D

B. leave out C. turn out D. figure out

the collision，he examined the considerable _______ to his car.

A. ruin

【答案】C

【解析】句意：撞车后，他检查了车子受的严峻损害。ruin指“毁灭，崩溃，毁坏”，程度专门深；destruction也表示严峻性的破坏，“毁灭，消灭，毁灭的缘故”；damage指“使质量受损害，破坏”，意味着损坏后质量或价值降低；injury要紧指“对人、动物躯体的部分损害”，也可指“对名声、感情的损害”。

Oct. 29th, 2020, China further relaxed its more than three-decade-old family planning policy

to allow all couple to have a second child and the new law _______ officially on Jan 1st, 2021.

A. took effect

【答案】A

【解析】take effect officially正式生效。take on承担，出现，雇用，录用；take out取出，除去，拔掉，把……带出去；take place发生。句意：2015年10月29日，(据媒体称)中国进一步放开了实施了30多年的打算生育政策，承诺所有的夫妇生育二代。这项新的法律于2016年1月1日正式生效。

manager is now in need of a capable assistant that he can _______ to take care of problems

in his absence.

A. count on

【答案】A

【解析】count on sb.依靠/依靠某人；count in把……算在某一整体之内，算上(某人)；count up加起来，算出总数；count out逐一数出，大声数。句意：经理现在需要一位能干的助理，他能够希望这位助手在他不在时来办理问题。

professor’s speech_________ very well, and everyone present understood his opinions.

A. worked out

【答案】A

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B. found out C. figured out D .put out

B. count in C. count up D. count out

B. took on C. took out D. took place

B. destruction C. damage D. injury

【解析】句意：教授的演讲结果专门好，在场的每一个人都明白得了他的观点。work out 产生结果，运算得出，锤炼躯体；find out找到；figure out运算出，解决；put out扑灭，伸出。

and wealth can be attractive, but _______ will they give you permanent happiness.

A. in no time

【答案】D

【解析】in no time赶忙，赶忙；at a time依次，逐一，每次；at all times随时，每时每刻，总是，一直；at no time决不。句意：名誉和财宝可能专门有吸引力，然而它们决可不能给你带来永久的幸福。

house was greatly damaged by the truck. We'd better leave things _______ they are until

the police arrive.

A. since

【答案】B

【解析】句意：卡车对这座房子造成了严峻损害。我们最好保持东西的原样等待警察到来。as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照……的方式”。leave things as they are意为“让一切顺其自然”。

14.—Didn’t you tell Harry not to play games so much?

—_______ I said to him goes in one ear and out the other.

A. No matter how

【答案】D

【解祈】分析句子结构知，此处考査主语从句，表示“我说什么他都当耳旁风”，因此用whatever引导主语从句，no matter what用来引导让步状语从句。句意：“你难道没告诉哈利不要玩这么多有戏吗？”“不管我说什么他都把它当成耳旁风。”

15.—It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.

—My God! _______.

A. So did I

【答案】B

【解析】A说B粗心，B承认自己是如此的，故排除CD项。然后该题考查我们对So did I与So I did的辨别。So did I表示“别人做某事，我也做了。”而So I did表示“我确实这么做了。”故最佳答案是B。句意：“你真粗心大意把衣服放在别处一整夜。”“天哪，还真是如此(我确实这么做了)。”

e is an especially important stage for us, _______ we are supposed to go all out to improve

ourselves because anything can happen.

A. what

【答案】B

B. where C. which D. that

B. So I did C. So were you D. So did you

B. However C. No matter what D. Whatever

B. as C. though D. unless

B. at a time C. at all times D. at no time

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rs in primary schools _______ influence the kids fall under should be role models.

A. whose

【答案】A

【解析】本句能够如此明白得：Teachers in primary schools should be role models, for the kids fall

under their influence.句意：小孩们受其阻碍的小学老师们应该成为榜样(小学老师们应该成为榜样，因为小孩受他们的阻碍)。

must have missed the first train yesterday, ________ you?

A. weren’t

【答案】B

【解析】陈述句部分是含有must“表示估量”的句子，该句是对过去发生的事所进行的估量，反意疑问句应该用一样过去时。故选B项。该句所说的实质确实是：You missed the first train.句意：你昨天确信错过了头班火车，是吗？

三、完形填空

My parents owned a 500-acre farm in Montana when I was young. Life there was filled not just

with fun and games but 1 as well. The lambing season was especially hard. Montana’s freezing

spring weather kept my parents watching 2 mamas at all hours of the day and night 3 a newborn

lamb.

It was during this time of new life that my favorite childhood memory took place. One

exceptionally 4 day, my mother spied a sheep trying to 5 her baby lamb and needed our 6 .

My mother calmly held the sheep’s head and 7 me to get hold of the lamb’s protruding(伸出的) legs.

I 8 and must have had a look of panic on my face. The little things were 9 not something

I wanted to touch. But I 10 my courage and wrapped my fingers 11 them. I can still remember

the 12 of the unexpectedly delicate legs. My heart beat in fear and excitement 13 I pulled

with all my strength. The lamb was delivered!

I was no 14 to seeing farm animals being born, but to have a 15 in it was something I

will cherish forever. I’m sure everyone got very 16 hearing me tell and retell my heroic story.

B. didn’t C. mustn’t D. haven’t

B. who C. where D. which

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Looking back, I’m so glad that I didn’t 17 to get my hands dirty. If I had, the miraculous

moment and the precious memory would have been 18 . I try to instill(逐步灌输) that life 19

into my children. Sometimes you need to get your hands a little dirty to experience something

20 and pure.

【文章大意】本文作者要紧回忆了小时候在农场帮母亲给羊接生的故事及感想。

1. A. pleasure B. danger C. dilemma D. hardship

【解析】选D。依照下文的“The lambing season was especially hard”可推知, 农场的生活既充满乐趣也有艰辛。pleasure 乐趣; danger危险; dilemma 进退两难的境地; hardship艰巨。故选D。

2. A. pregnant

C. desperate

B. working

D. sleeping

【解析】选A。 结合下文的“a newborn lamb”可推知, 应选A项, 意为“怀孕的”。

3. A. at the risk of

C. free from

B. in case of

D. in exchange for

【解析】选B。依照语境可推知, 作者的父母当时日夜看护着怀孕的母羊以防有新羊羔产生。at the risk of

冒……风险; in case of以防; free from免受……; in exchange for交换。故选B。

4. A. warm B. cold C. mild D. hot

【解析】选B。与上文的“Montana’s freezing spring weather”呼应可知, 此处表示“专门冷的(cold)一天”。

5. A. cure B. deliver C. hurt D. comfort

【解析】选B。由上文中父母看护怀孕的母羊可知此处应为“生产”。后文The lamb was delivered呼应此句。

6. A. notice

C. help

B. support

D. operation

【解析】选C。依照语境可知, 妈妈在照看立即生产的羊, 并需要我们的关心(help)。

7. A. begged

C. forbade

B. invited

D. instructed

【解析】选D。依照语境可推知, 当时母亲在指导作者如何关心羊生产。beg乞求; invite邀请; forbid 禁止; instruct指导。故选D。

8. A. wondered

C. suspected

B. resisted

D. hesitated

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【解析】选D。结合语境“and must have had a look of panic on my face”可推知, 作者当时有些惊慌失措, 因此犹疑了。wonder 惊奇; resist 抵制; suspect 怀疑; hesitate犹疑。故选D。

9. A. surely

C. only

B. hardly

D. hopefully

【解析】选A。依照下文的转折可推知, 年幼的作者当时确信(surely)是不想去触碰正在出生的小羊的。故选A。

10. A. lost

C. searched

B. gathered

D. lacked

【解析】选B。依照上文的“The little things were ________not something I wanted to touch”不敢触碰, 然后转折可知此处表示作者鼓起勇气。gather courage在此表示鼓起勇气, 符合语境。

11. A. beyond

C. around

B. through

D. in

【解析】选C。依照“wrapped”可知, 作者当时手握着新生羊羔的腿。wrap sth. around sth. 为固定用法。

12. A. feel B. point C. sight D. thought

【解析】选A。依照下文的“delicate legs”可推知, 此处表示的是触感(feel), 与上文的“touch”呼应。

13. A. because

C. if

B. as

D. unless

【解析】选B。此处表示当作者用尽力气关心母羊接生时, 作者感到既可怕又兴奋。as意为“当……时候”,

引导时刻状语从句。

14. A. stranger

C. newcomer

B. beginner

D. speaker

【解析】选A。此处表示看农场上的动物出生对作者来说并不生疏。stranger 生疏人; beginner 初学者;

newcomer 新来的人; speaker演讲者。故选A。

15. A. memory

C. look

B. hand

D. difference

【解析】选B。然而亲自参与接生这件事作者将会永久珍视。have a hand in sth. 意为“参与某事”。

16. A. proud of

C. tired of

B. excited about

D. sorry for

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【解析】选C。依照“tell and retell”可推知, 作者反复地讲自己的英雄事迹, 自然会让人觉得厌烦。此处为作者用诙谐的口吻叙事。proud of 对……自豪; excited about 对……兴奋; tired of 对……厌烦; sorry for对……抱歉。故选C。

17. A. refuse

C. choose

B. promise

D. pause

【解析】选A。依照上文可知, 作者当时没有拒绝帮羊接生, 这让作者感到快乐。refuse 拒绝。

18. A. kept

C. ignored

B. lost

D. forgotten

【解析】选B。由上文的“my favorite childhood memory”和“but to have a ________in it was something

I will cherish forever”可知, 假如作者没有给羊接生, 那么作者就得不到这些宝贵的经历, 也确实是失去(lost)。

19. A. quality

C. lesson

B. skill

D. standard

【解析】选C。专门明显, 作者想给小孩们灌输这一人一辈子体会(lesson)。

20. A. upset

C. thrilling

B. funny

D. amazing

【解析】选D。由上文的“the miraculous moment and the precious memory”并结合空后的“and pure”可推知, 作者认为有时人们需要“把手变脏”来经历一些“杰出和纯洁的事”。upset心烦的; funny有味的; thrilling 刺激的; amazing令人惊奇的。故选D。

四、短文改错

Last weekend，my parents and I start early to visit my grandpa in the countryside where is

about 80 km we arrived，we saw some dishes had been preparing for grandpa was

more than happy to see me or have dinner with my grandpa is a good cook，so we ate up

all the delicious dinner，he listened my report about the life in told

me to take more exercise to stay also told me to study hardly to get further education

in a key university to make the greater contribution to our motherland.

【答案】

Last weekend，my parents and I start early to visit my grandpa in the countryside where is

startedwhich/that9 / 10

about 80 km we arrived，we saw some dishes had been preparing for grandpa was

preparedmore than happy to see me or have dinner with my grandpa is a good cook,

so we ate up

andusall the delicious dinner，he listened ∧ my report about the life in told

tome to take more exercise to stay also told me to study hardly to get further education

healthyhardin a key university to make the greater contribution to our motherland.

a第一处：考查动词的时态。依照“Last weekend”可知，应用过去时态。故将start改为started。

第二处：考查定语从句。where是关系副词，不能在定语从句中作主语，应改为which或that。

第三处：考查动词的语态。句意为：当我们到达的时候，我们看到一些饭菜差不多为我们预备好了。“dishes”和prepare之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去完成时的被动语态。

第四处：考查连词。依照语境可知，“专门快乐见到我”和“与我们一起吃饭”是递进关系。故用连词and连接。

第五处：考查代词。依照上下文逻辑关系，此处是和“我们”一起进餐，不是和他们。

第六处：考查连词。依照句意：“因为我奶奶是一位优秀的厨师，我们吃光所有的饭菜。”so不与as连用。

第七处：考查介词。listen to my report“听我的报告”，listen为不及物动词，跟宾语加to。

第八处：考查形容词。stay为系动词，故应该用形容词。

第九处：考查副词。study hard意为“努力学习”。

第十处：考查冠词。make a great contribution to 对……做出杰出奉献。

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本文标签： 作者考查可知表示专门