大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案TXT文本电子书

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大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案TXT文本电子书

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大学英语精读第三版第三册课后习题答案 Unit1 1) accent

2) turn against 3) a couple of 4) takes his time 5) fate

6) confirmed 7) witness 8) subsequent

9) stands a chance 10) trial

1) belief 2) brilliant 3) employment 4) has saved up 5) stood a

chance 6) were awarded 7) Presumably 8) conducted 9) casual

10) around (which student life) revolves

1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his

illness. 2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were

happening. 3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.

4) Called (up) on to speak at the meeting, I couldn't very well

refuse.

5) Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was

not a single lump of sugar left.

6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother. 7) We

wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job. 8) Although Anne

agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was

unwilling to give in.

9) Visitors could photograph almost anything here without

having to ask for permission.

10) Whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on

tomorrow's weather.

1) uncertain，unafraid，unacceptable，unfamiliar，unequal； 2)

unanswered，unattached，unknown，undecided，unexpected；

3) unhappily，unskillfully，unconsciously，unnecessarily，uncomfortably； 4) unsay，undress，untie，unlock，unload。

1) reliable 2) changeable 3) enjoyable 4) exhaustible 5)

permissible 6) regrettable 7) breakable 8) imaginable 9) workable 10)

applicable

1) countercharge 2) counterattack 3) counterpart 4) counteract

5) countermeasures 6) Counterculturists

1) Liz sang perfectly in the town hall yesterday afternoon.

2) I saw your brother and his girlfriend walking arm in arm in the

park the other day.

3) It began to blow quite hard before midnight.

4) They moved the piano into another room upstairs last evening.

5) Come to my office at ten o'clock.

6) I was still living alone at home at the time.

7) Believe it or not, I ran into your cousin in a shop in New York

three weeks ago. 8) The old couple were sitting quite happily in the

garden at this time yesterday.

1) It turned out that his methods didn't work at all.

2) It turned out that the necklace was not made of diamond, but

of glass. 3) It turned out that the

4) It turned out that the experiment was much more difficult than

they had supposed. 5) It has turned out that your nephew is the most

suitable person for the job. 6) To his surprise, it turned out that the

fashionable young lady he spoke to was a pickpocket.

1) Given his age, it was indeed a miracle that he had done so

much in so short a time. 2) Given that they are fresh from university,

the young people have done a good job. 3) Given that X equals ten,

X minus four is six.

4) Given good health, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks.

5) Given enough manpower and financial support, the goal can

certainly be attained. 6) Given the chance, Paul might make it.

1) Fate

2) trial 3) guilty 4) couple of 5) conduct 6) wandering 7) casual 8)

confirm 9) temporary 10) brilliant

11) stand a chance 12) employment 13）turn against

1)into 2)at 3)Before 4)car 5)station 6)confirmed 7)injured 8)drunk

9)jail 10)charged 11)court 12)dismissed 13)but 14)fine 15)where

16)killing 17)from 18)up 19)fine 20)free 21)not 22)who

23)drunken/drunk 24)or

25)received 26)such 27)why 28)injured 翻译

1) 发言人（spokesman）明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消（cancel）这次旅行。

The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel

the trip under any circumstances.

2) 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。

Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the

bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.

3) 随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑（suspicions）是对的。(confirm) The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once

again. 4) 我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。

I think we should encourage high school students to find

temporary jobs / employment during their summer h 103f olidays.

5) 令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长（governor）竟然是个贪官（corrupt official）。

To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his

honesty turned out to be a corrupt official.

6) 少数工人得到提升（be promoted），与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。

A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of

workers were dismissed. 7) 如果有机会，约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。(given)

Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding

painter. 8) 数小时后，有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。

Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the

woods.

Unit2

1)Besides Except Besides

2)Have received Accepted Received Accept

3)Discovered Was invented Discovered Invented

1) alike 2) asleep 3) alive 4) awake 5) alone 6) astir

1) conflict with 2) superior to 3) resented

4) left behind/left (my car keys) behind 5) error 6) rejected 7)

created 8) obtained 9) above all 10) perpetual

1)origin

2)threatening 3)in existence 4)hesitates 5)owes to 6) Acting on 7)

leaving to

8) went out of her way 9) has been appointed 10) judgments 11)

influence 12) humble

1) Many authors use a false name when they publish their books.

2) The origin of human life on earth is now believed to have been

in Africa.

3) The book was translated from Chinese into English under the

personal supervision of the author.

4) In spite of the personal participation of the President, the

conference failed to produce agreement.

5) Many Americans prefer to travel by car over any other means

of transportation. 6) Watches made in your factory are far superior in

quality to those turned out in theirs.

1) a wait-and-see attitude 2) a life-and-death struggle 3) a

down-to-earth spirit 4) an out-and-out lie

5) an out-of-the-way mountain village 6) a face-to-face talk

7) a divide-and-rule policy 8) up-to-date machines

9) word-for-word translation

10) a never-to-be-forgotten night

1) self-conscious 2) self-sufficient

3) self-educated 4) self-respecting 5) self-supporting 6) self-made

1) frightened 2) be heightened 3) strengthen 4) lengthening/ 5)

to be lengthened 6) hastened heartened

1) In his youth

2) A 17-year-old youth

3) The youth of our country have 4) Some youths 5) Youth is

6) The youth of the 21st century have

1) Although advanced in years, Thomas Edison remained as active

and creative as many young people.

2) While still at college, Miss Leacock had her first novel published.

3) A tiger cannot be tamed unless caught very young.

4) The old lady carrying a basketful of eggs was run down by a

taxi when crossing the street.

5) I am sure Mr. White's latest play, once staged, will prove to be

a great success. 6) Ben is fully aware that if not properly managed, his

shirt factory will have to close down in less than a year.

1) Paul could not dance, nor could he sing.

2) I was not satisfied with her explanation, nor were my classmates.

3) My brother Joe never learned to swim, nor does he intend to

start now. 4) They didn't invite me, nor did they invite my parents.

5) Cathy had hardly said a word since supper, nor had her

husband.

6) Mr. Owen didn't know then what had happened, nor did he

ever find out.

1) It was Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of Independence.

2) It is with genuine feeling that the author praises all that is

progressive. 3) It was on the beach that Miss White found the child

lying dead.

4) It was because the water had risen that we could not cross the

river.

5) It was Jim, a heartless fellow, who was heard shouting at his

mother in the dead of night.

6) It was not until I told her that Mrs. Williams knew anything

about it.

1) Paul considered himself fortunate to have been admitted to

Harvard University. 2) Don't you think it good for us to remember

Jefferson's emphasis upon knowledge as a basis for action?

3) Today people find it impossible for one person to learn what

needs to be known about all subjects.

4) His duty fulfilled, Henry felt a great weight taken off his mind.

5) Alice considered herself lucky that she wa 103f

s not injured in the accident.

6) The Chinese working class made its strength felt by playing the

main role in the May 4th Movement.

1) action 2) obtain 3) humble 4) origins

5) go out of one's way 6) conflict 7) acted on 8) owe much to 9)

left behind

1) before 2) aged

3) following 4) Now 5) lying 6) for 7) that 8) as 9) in 10) that 11)

might 12) life 13) away 14) saved 15) was 16) given 17) does 18) the

19) done 20) more 21) in 22) and

1) guided 2) In fact

3) a second term 4) shape

5) independence 6) served as 7) Constitution 8) honored

9) The nation's capital 10) celebrated 翻译

1) 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。

It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be

appointed to make a new constitution.

2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。

By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists

obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work. 3)

他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。

It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his

bad eyesight. 4) 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址 (location) 这一问题上持有不同意见。

The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best

location of the new airport.

5) 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。

Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his

brother's. 6) 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。

The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the

improvement of our equipment.

7) 吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令。 Jim would have preferred to act on his own

judgment, but he didn't because as a soldier he had to obey the order.

8) 如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢，还是要一个没有汽车的城市，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。 Were it left to me

to decide whether we should have a city without bikes or one without

cars, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.

Unit3

1)were short of

2)attached any importance to 3)have applied for 4)consists of

5)vital 6)range

7)Judging by 8)leisure 9)awkward 10)ultimate 11)constitute

12)slim

1) salary 2) prospect 3) in turn 4) smelled of 5) depressed 6)

suburb 7) stale 8) protested 9) incompetent 10) interview

11) Having little in common 12) disapproval 13) advertise 14) plus

1) A résumé generally consists of personal information, work

experience and educational background.

2) In today's job market, importance is attached to practical

experience as well as formal education.

3) The pay for this type of work ranges from ten to fifteen dollars

per hour. 4) The thought of having to take the exam again depressed

me./ I was depressed at the thought of having to take the exam again.

5) Tony and his brother have little in common except that they share

the same interest in cricket./ Tony and his brother have little in

common except their shared interest in cricket.

6) England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland constitute the

United Kingdom.

1) unlock 2) unpacked 3) undo 4) unfolded

5) unsay 6) undressed

1) a blue-eyed girl 2) a kind-hearted woman

3) a simple-minded young man

4) a double-faced guy/a double-faced fellow 5) a long-haired

rabbit 6) a white-haired girl 7) a left-handed person 8) a red-tailed

bird 9) a narrow-minded man 10) a short-sighted woman

1) smells lovely/smells sweet 2) could smell cigarettes 3) Smell the

milk 4) smells stale 5) smells of wine

6) can smell something burning 7) was smelling a ball of wool

8) smell of fish/smelt of fish/smelled of fish

1) surprising/surprise 2) surprised

3) excited interested 4) frightened

5) bored closing 6) closed

7) frightening 8) winning

9) amusing thinking 10) lost

1) The rumour proved (to be) true.

2) The experiment proved (to be) a success in the end.

3) The student proved (to be) much brighter than he had first

appeared.

4) His experiences on the farm proved (to be) a turning point in

his writing career.

1) I could say

2) I had time to look over my answers 3) most of the stu 103f

dents understood the first problem

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