2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

admin管理员组

文章数量:1531757

2024年1月19日发(作者：)

2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________

一、单选题(20题)

1.________ , talking with friendly people, and having Friday off—these are

just some things I like about college（）

d by myself person my own on my own

is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater

last night was that I could not_____the time（）

3.______ he tried to explain any new idea, he just couldn't make himself

understood（）

r er er er

of us will go there, and the rest（）to stay here

. Jolie is ____ beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own

career（）

lly ably tly ly

g from his accent, I can（）that he is from the south

he has been in America for 3 years now, Hong Liang is for China（）

s sible ck

hing will be all right , easy（）

fails to find that his two nephews are much____（）

led

shall have an opportunity to exchange ____ tomorrow（）

ns n alities

doesn’t matter _____ you pay in cash or by credit card in this store（）

r

ex-boyfriend’s presence at the party made me , so every time he came

near, I headed in the other direction（）

d ted ortable sted

the last three decades, the number of people participating in

physical fitness programs（）sharply

increased

increasing

increased

increased

shops normally in old antique items, not in modern ones（）

lize

chemistry teacher was very strict（）us

have to get the road repaired（）

matter how much does it cost

matter how much costs it

matter how much it costs

matter it costs how much

is the only one of those boys who _______ willing to take a make–up

exam（）

been

18.A survey was carried out on the death rate of newregion, ____ were surprising（）

results

results

results of it

results of which

19.I must tell you how _____ a letter from you（）

d I was to receive

d I was to receiving

I pleased to receive

d I was receiving

deserve to be treated with dignity and they should make their

voices in the world（）

heard g be heard

born babies in that

二、选词填空题(10题)

21.3.____

22.

Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a life

r,the cost of studying is on the increase means that

most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to

manage their money. It is not just the course ts must also 3 for

room and addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and

other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers

can give students suggestions on how to spend their first thing

they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get

from your family or a part-time list all of your your

expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that

will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your

expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your

means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from you

can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the

classroom.

____

23.

Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums

can live longer than 1 who do s from University College London

have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15

3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they

found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to

concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14

researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the

addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The

UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the

said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and

9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to

use the arts to help people live a healthier researcher said,“Our

results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that

affect our health.” 1.____

三、填空题(5题)

whole world looks upon the rapid （economy） ____ development

of our country as a great wonder

you please provide us with a ____large enough to hold all the water?

（contain）

26.____ more time, the experts will be able to find out the cause of this disease

finally. （give）

work plan is much better now, but there is still room for （improve）

____

you read the paper （care） ____, I am sure you will pass the exam

四、情景对话(5题)

29.2（）

suits us very well actually

do you want to leave?

, have you worked as a waitress before?

what days are you free?

the first of next month all right with you

30.68.____（）

31.5（）

I make an appointment for Tuesday morning?

I help you?

I have your name, please?

. Smith is out on business today

me check Mr. Smith’s diary

32.70.____（）

33.3（）

at all

other suggestions?

depends on the weather

ng I can do for you？

are you up to this weekend

五、阅读理解(5题)

e 2

In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian

conductor decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre

in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.

It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness, Richard Burton,

Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony

orchestras（交响乐团）. It became a fixed event every August and now attracts

400,000 people yearly.

At the same time, the Fringe appeared as a challenge to the official festival.

Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947, in the belief that everyone

should have the right to perform, and they did so in a public house disused for

years.

Soon, groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the

universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were

making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by

littleknown writers of plays in small church halls to the people of

Edinburgh.

Today the Fringe, once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with

around 1,500 performances of theatre, music and dance on every one of the

21 days it lasts. And yet as early as 1959, with only 19 theatre groups

performing, some said it was getting too big.

A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are

eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150

during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by

over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1.25 million

tickets were sold

Why Edinburgh Festival was held in 1947（）

attract theatre groups in Europe

bring Europe together again

introduce symphony orchestras

honor the Second World War

word frailer in Paragraph 5 probably means ________（）

er r

e 2

Most airlines allow passengers to book an airline flight online. Travel sites

such as Yahoo and Google, all offer search engines and online booking for an

airline flight. The first thing a traveler should do when booking online is to

shop around. There are numerous websites offering this service, and some

may have cheaper fares than others.

A traveler also needs to check fares for the desired flight times. Fares can

change, depending on when the airline flight departs, how many stops are

involved, and at what airport. The traveler needs to make sure he is comparing

fares so as to get the best deal.

When booking online, the traveler also needs to check the travel site's policies

and fees. Most travel sites charge a small booking fee and have other

restrictions about canceling flights, and other types of refunds. Many travelers

think about looking on a travel search engine first for the best airline flight

fares. However, the individual airline website may offer the best deal, since

they often have Internet only deals booked through their own sites.

A traveler should always have a credit card available when he or she purchases

the ticket, and should make the reservation in the name appearing on the card.

The traveler will then be issued an e-ticket for the airline flight, rather than

the traditional paper ticket. When he receives flight confirmation, usually

through e-mail, he should print out the reservation e-mail and save it with his

travel documents

When booking an airline flight online, the traveler should first（）

Google and book a flight immediately

Yahoo and book a flight instantly

a choice between Yahoo and Google

and compare options before booking

what way is the market very real for each person or businessman who

is making and selling something（）

tells you what to produce

directs you how to grow tomatoes

provides you with everything you need

helps you save money

beginning a telecommuting arrangement, the management should（）

t a new HR specialist

e the facilities and conditions

e the company’s productivity first

whether it is suitable for the company

六、作文(1题)

39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。 2.大学生做兼职的利弊。 3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.D依靠我自己，同友好的人们交谈，周五休息——这些是我喜欢的关于大学的一些事情。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】D现在分词短语在此作主语，与后面两个现在分词短语是并列关系。其他选项均不符合题意

句意：我并非不喜欢戏剧。昨天晚上我没去剧院是因为我抽不出时间。词义辨析题。afford常与can，be able to等连用，表示负担得起，有充足的时间或金钱做某事，其他三项均没有这种用法。本题指没有足够

的时间，故选C

3.D每当他尽力解释任何新想法时，他都不能让别人理解。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】Dwhoever：无论是谁；whatever：无论什么，不管什么；wherever：无论哪里；whenever：无论什么时候。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处引导的状语从句中缺少时间状语，所以用whenever引导。故选D

4.B我们中的三个人将要去那里，其余的人留在这里。

［考点］主谓一致

【精析】B根据句意可知，the rest在此处表示的是其余的人，其后应用复数形式，所以排除A、C项。另外，由前面分句中的will go可知，此处应用are to do形式，表现一般将来。故选B

5.B朱莉女士美丽出众，才华卓越，而且掌握着自己的事业。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bbasically：基本地；remarkably：非常地，显著地；perfectly：完全地，完美地；actively：积极地。根据句意可知，选B

k:说；look:看；tell:知道，看出，分辨出；show:展示。根据句意可知，选C

句意：因为洪亮已经在美国待3年了，所以他非常想念中国。词义辨析。anxious:忧虑的，焦虑的；famous:闻名的，出名的；responsible:负责的；homesick:思乡的，想家的。根据句意，选D

8.C

9.A人人都觉得他的两个侄子长得很像。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aalike：（adj.）相似的；same：一样的；like：喜欢，喜爱；resemble：（v.）相似。根据句意和句子结构可知，选A

10.B我们明天将有机会交流观点。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bsight:视力，景象；opinion:意见，主张，看法；emotion:情绪；personality:个性，性格。根据句意可知，选B

11.B［翻译］在这家商店你付现金或刷信用卡都无所谓。

［考点］名词性从句

【精析】B本题考查whether…or…引导的主语从句的用法。由从句中的or可知应选择whether构成whether…or…结构，表示选择

12.C聚会上我前男友的出现让我觉得很不舒服。所以每当他走近时，我就朝着另一个方向走去。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cpuzzled：困惑的，茫然的；delighted：高兴的，欣喜的；uncomfortable：不舒服的；interested：感兴趣的。根据句意可知，选C

ng the last three decades是现在完成时的标志。另外，the number

of+复数名词或代词作句子主语时，表示……的数量，谓语动词要用单数形式。综合考虑上述因素，故选A

14.C这些商店通常从事古董的买卖，而非现代品。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Cspecialize in为固定搭配，意为从事，专攻。major in：专业为（某科目）；pull:拉；get:得到

15.A我的化学老师对我们非常严格。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】A be strict with sb.为固定搭配，意为对某人严格。be strict in sth.意为对某事要求严格。根据句意可知，选A

16.C不管花多少钱，我们都得把路修好。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】C根据选项可知，本题考查的是no matter how引导的让步状语从句。no matter how相当于however，意为不论如何，不管怎样，其引导的让步状语从句的结构为no matter how+adj./adv.+主语+谓语，所以选项A、B、D均不正确。故选C

17.A[答案]A

[译文]他是这么多人中唯一愿意参加补考的人。

[详解]先和词是he，用单数;又是一般现在时，所以用is

18.D在那个地区进行了一项关于新生婴儿死亡率的调查，其结果让人吃惊。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，逗号后面的部分为非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语。根据句意并结合选项可知，results和关系词（指代先行词survey）为所属关系，所以应用the results of which或whose results引导从句，相当于the results of that survey。故选D

句意：我必须告诉你，收到你的信我有多高兴！名词性从句题。宾语从句中若有特殊疑问句，该问句应用陈述句语序，故该从句中的谓

语不需提到主语前，所以排除C选项；再根据搭配be pleased to do

something排除选项B和D。所以答案为A

20.A女性应该受到尊重，她们应该让世界听到她们的声音。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式作make的宾补。根据句意可知，voices和hear之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词表被动。故选A

21.I

K根据空后的名词短语15 years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.H

H分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

d（v.学习，研究）uing（v.继续，持续） （prep.通过）（pron.引导定语从句） （pron.引导定语从句）e（v.改进，改善） （n.事实，真相）d（v.忽视，不予理睬） ly（adv.最近，不久前）（pron.那些） （prep.表示一段时间）（adv.更少，较少） J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处

表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

iceconomic题干的大意是：全世界都认为我国迅速的经济发展是个奇迹。此处需要economy的形容词形式economic，修饰名词development

nercontainer题意：你能给我们一个足够大的容器来盛所有的水吗？根据空前的a可知，此处应填contain的名词形式container

iven题意：如果能给更多的时间，这些专家最终会找到这一疾病的诱因。give与the experts之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，因此应用过去分词短语作条件状语

ementimprovement句意：你的工作计划现在好多了，但仍有提高的空间。词性转换。由介词for可知，此处应用动词improve的名词形式improvement来作其宾语，意为改进，提高

llycarefully题干的大意是：如果你仔细地阅读了论文，我肯定你能通过考试。此处需要用副词形式修饰动词read，应先转变成形容词形式careful，再加上-ly

29.B

30.D

31.C

32.B

33.D

34.B［考点］事实细节题

【精析】B根据第一段最后一句 The idea was to reunite Europe after the

Second World War.可知，举办爱丁堡艺术节的目的是为了在二战之后重新团结欧洲。故选B

35.B［考点］词语理解题

根据上文可知，摔倒后的老年人会生活不能自理，所以他们应该是越来越脆弱。由此可推知，frailer意为更易碎的,更脆弱的,更易损的。lonelier意为更孤独的；weaker意为更虚弱的；smarter意为更聪明的；better意为更好的。故选B

36.D［考点］推理判断题

【精析】D根据第一段第三句The first thing a traveler should do when

booking online is to shop around.可推知，网上购买机票首先要做的就是上网搜索并进行比较。故选D

37.A［考点］推理判断题

【精析】A根据最后一段But for each person or businessman who is making

and selling something, it is concrete…It’s telling you that you are using

energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want you to do.可推知，市

场需求会告诉生产者去生产什么，所以选项A为正确答案

38.D［考点］推理判断题

【精析】D从文章第三段第二句和第三句话可知，远程办公并不是万能药，在采用远程办公之前，经理或人力资源专家应进行充分的研究调查。由此可推断出公司应该根据自己的实际情况决定是否采用办公

39.见解析Part-time Jobs In contemporary society, college students' taking

part-time jobs has become a hot topic. It has a great influence on their life. I

believe there are both benefits and drawbacks. Clearly, in addition to getting

an income, college students taking part-time jobs may enjoy a more exciting

lifestyle. as they can meet people from all walks of life and develop a sense

of responsibility which can't be learned in the classroom. On the other hand,

the negative effects of part-time jobs are also obvious. Students who take

part-time jobs may spend less time focusing on study, and if they seek to

excel in both the part-time jobs and study, the busy life they lead may put

their health at risk. Besides, the society is much more complicated than they

have expected, and they sometimes may be exposed to danger. In my

opinion, college students ought to keep a balance between academic study

and part-time jobs, and always bear in mind that a student's priority is to

acquire knowledge at school.

本文标签： 可知考点形式选项句子