英语翻译与写作常用短语精选

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2024年1月21日发(作者：)

Education教育

input in education教育投入

communal participation社会参与

enhance the moral awareness of提高……的思想品德

professional ethics 职业道德

credit system学分制

guarantee job assignments包分配

multi-disciplinary多学科的

key university重点大学

national expenditure on education 国家教育经费

account for…%占百分比

intercultural communication国际文化交流

equal stress on integrity and ability德才兼备

to become educated through independent study自学成材

compulsory education普及教育

preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ education学前/初等/中等/高等教育

adult education成人教育

vocational and technical education职业技术教育

institutions of higher learning高等学校

in-service training course在职进修班

compulsory/optional course必修/选修课

record of formal schooling学历

diploma文凭， 学历证明

Economy and Reform经济与改革

GNP (gross national product)国民生产总值

per capita人均

give incentive to鼓励

improve economic environment改善经济环境

rectify economic order整顿经济秩序

control inflation控制通货膨胀

invigorate enterprises搞活企业

poor management/poorly managed管理不善

primary/secondary/tertiary industry第一/第二/第三产业

foreign funded enterprises外资企业

joint venture合资企业

wholly foreign owned funded enterprises独自企业

living standard生活水平

Industry 工业

fixed assets固定资产

Sino-foreign joint venture中外合资企业

autonomy in operation经营自主

deficit亏空， 赤字

economic strength经济实力

total industrial and agricultural output value工农业总产值

national economic system国民经济体系

to work for more and better economic result提高经济效益

national revenue国民收入

consumption level消费水平

Foreign Trade and Special Economic Zones对外贸易和经济特区

interior areas内地

trading partner贸易伙伴

corporate income tax企业所得税

export/import duty出口/进口关税

to coordinate the development协调发展

to be approved by the state国家批准

balance of payment收支平衡

transnational corporation跨国公司

economic and technological development zone经济技术开发区

utilize foreign investment利用外资

direct foreign investment国外直接投资

to improve investment environment改善投资环境

technology and knowledge intensive project技术密集， 知识密集型项目

favorable/unfavorable trade balance 顺差/逆差

Women and Children妇女儿童

legal system法制

enact制定， 颁布

minor未成年人

self recognition对自我价值的认识

only child独生子女

self-centered以自我为中心的

The Elderly and the Family老人和家庭

life expectancy预期寿命

to become common practice蔚然成风

well-being幸福， 福利

respecting the old and loving the young尊老爱幼

Population and Family Planning人口与计划生育

incentive鼓励， 刺激

curb限制， 抑制

consumption消费

institute设立， 制定

penalty惩罚

census人口普查

population density人口密度

densely/sparsely populated人口稠密/稀少

aging of population人口老化

family planning计划生育

to practice family planning实行计划生育

to curb population growth控制人口增长

to have fewer and but healthier children少生优生

baby boom生育高峰

Environment Protection环境保护

ecological生态的

prerequisite/precondition先决条件

sustain维持

exploit/develop开发， 利用

perspective观点， 看法

extinction（生物）灭绝

deteriorate恶化

urbanization都市化

vegetation coverage植物覆盖

marine life海洋生物

discharge排放

to protect rare animals and plants保护珍稀动物和植物

wild animal/wild life野生动物

renewable/non-renewable resources可更新/不可更新资源

ecological balance生态平衡

natural reserve自然保护区

ecosystem生态系统

environmental pollution环境污染

integrated control of environmental pollution环境污染综合防治

afforestation植树造林

shelterbelt防护林带

soil erosion水土流失

desertification沙化

acid rain酸雨

Foreign Policies对外政策

cornerstone基石

reiterate重申

observe/abide by遵守

in compliance with遵照

open vast vistas开辟广阔的前景

confrontation对抗

to seek common grounds while reserving differences求同存异

friendly exchanges友好往来

NATO北约

UNESCO联合国教科文组织

UN联合国

OPEC世界石油输出国组织

APEC亚太经合组织

WTO世界贸易组织

IMF国际货币基金组织

本文标签： 经济教育提高植物国家