The Oxford 3000 —— 牛津3000核心释义词表

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The Oxford 3000™

The keywords of the Oxford 3000have

been carefully selected by a group of language

experts and experienced teachers as the words

which should receive priority in vocabulary

study because of their importance and

usefulness. The selection is based on

three criteria.

The words which occur most frequentlyin

English are included, based on the information

in the British National Corpus and the Oxford

Corpus Collection. (Acorpus is an electronically

held collection of written or spoken texts, often

consisting of hundreds of millions of words.)

However, being frequent in the corpus alone

is not enough for a word to qualify as a keyword:

it may be that the word is used very frequently,

but only in a narrowly defined area, such as

newspapers or scientific articles. In order to

avoid including these restricted words, we

include as keywords only those words which are

frequent across a rangeof different types of text.

In other words, keywords are both frequent and

used in a variety of contexts. In addition, the list

includes some very important words which

happen not to be used frequently, even though

they are very familiarto most users of English.

These include, for example, words for parts of

the body, words used in travel, and words which

are useful for explaining what you mean when

you do not know the exact word for something.

These words were identified by consulting a

panel of over seventy experts in the fields of

teaching and language study.

The words of the Oxford 3000are shown in the

main section of the dictionary in larger print,

and with a key symbol

d

immediately

following. On the CD-ROM the keywords are

shown in red. The most useful parts of the

entries (particular parts of speech, meanings,

phrasal verbs and idioms) are marked with a

small key symbol. The entries for keywords

often have extra information in the form of

more examples of use, special notes explaining

synonyms or related words, or helpful

illustrations. This means that the keywords

make an excellent starting point for expanding

your vocabulary. With most keywords, there is

far more to learn about them than the first

meaning in the entry: often these words have

many meanings, have a large family of words

derived from them, or are used in a variety of

patterns. All of this means that each one of the

keywords repays close study.

The list covers British and American English.

It is arranged to emphasize the connections

between words, so that words which are very

closely related (including adverbs ending in -ly

and opposites starting withun-)are grouped

together. Some basic phrases are also included.

Proper names (names of people, places, etc.

beginning with a capital letter)and numbers

are not included in the main list.

Aseparate list of words which are important for

language study, but less important in everyday

life, follows the main list. Knowing these words

will help you to understand more of the informa-

tion given in the entries, especially regarding the

word’s grammar and register (whether it is for-

mal, informal, etc.).

In order to make the definitions in this

dictionary easy to understand, we have written

them using the keywords of the Oxford3000.

All words used in normal definition text are

keywords, or are on the list of language study

terms. Numbers and proper names are also used

in definitions. When it has been necessary to use

aspecialist term which is not in the Oxford

3000,the word is shown in

small capitals

,

and in blue on the CD-ROM. If you do not know

the meaning of this word, look it up in the

dictionary: it will help you to understand the

definition that you are interested in, and

will probably be a useful word to learn

because it will be related to the original word

you looked up.

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a

,

an indefinitearticle

abandonv.

abandonedadj.

ability n.

able adj.

unable adj.

about adv.,prep.

above prep.,adv.

abroad adv.

absence n.

absentadj.

absolute adj.

absolutely adv.

absorb v.

abuse n.,v.

academic adj.

accentn.

accept v.

acceptable adj.

unacceptable adj.

access n.

accident n.

by accident

accidental adj.

accidentally adv.

accommodation n.

accompanyv.

according to prep.

account n.,v.

accurate adj.

accurately adv.

accuse v.

achieve v.

achievement n.

acid n.

acknowledge v.

acquire v.

acrossadv.,prep.

act n.,v.

action n.

take action

active adj.

actively adv.

activity n.

actor, actress n.

actual adj.

actually adv.

ad

i

advertisement

adapt v.

add v.

addition n.

in addition (to)

additional adj.

address n.,v.

adequate adj.

adequately adv.

adjust v.

admiration n.

admire v.

admit v.

adopt v.

adult n.,adj.

advance n.,v.

advanced adj.

in advance

advantagen.

take advantage of

adventuren.

advertise v.

advertising n.

advertisement

(alsoad, advert) n.

advice n.

advise v.

affair n.

affect v.

affection n.

afford v.

afraid adj.

after prep.,conj.,adv.

afternoon n.

afterwards

(especiallyBrE)(NAmE

usually afterward) adv.

again adv.

against prep.

age n.

aged adj.

agency n.

agent n.

aggressive adj.

agoadv.

agree v.

agreement n.

ahead adv.

aid n.,v.

aim n.,v.

air n.

aircraft n.

airport n.

alarmn.,v.

alarming adj.

alarmed adj.

alcohol n.

alcoholic adj.,n.

alive adj.

all det.,pron.,adv.

allow v.

all right adj.,adv.,

exclamation

allyn., v.

allied adj.

almost adv.

alone adj.,adv.

along prep.,adv.

alongside prep.,adv.

aloud adv.

alphabet n.

alphabetical adj.

alphabeticallyadv.

already adv.

also adv.

alter v.

alternative n.,adj.

alternatively adv.

although conj.

altogether adv.

always adv.

a.m. (NAmE also A.M.)

abbr.

amaze v.

amazing adj.

amazed adj.

ambition n.

ambulance n.

among (alsoamongst)

prep.

amount n., v.

amuse v.

amusing adj.

amused adj.

an

i

a, an

analyse (BrE)

(NAmEanalyze) v.

analysis n.

ancient adj.

and conj.

anger n.

angle n.

angry adj.

angrily adv.

animal n.

ankle n.

anniversary n.

announce v.

annoy v.

annoying adj.

annoyed adj.

annual adj.

annually adv.

another det.,pron.

answer n.,v.

anti- prefix

anticipate v.

anxiety n.

anxious adj.

anxiously adv.

any det.,pron.,adv.

anyone

(alsoanybody) pron.

anything pron.

anyway adv.

anywhereadv.

apart adv.

apart from (also aside

from especiallyinNAmE)

prep.

apartment n.

(especiallyNAmE)

apologize

(BrE also -ise) v.

apparent adj.

apparently adv.

appeal n.,v.

appear v.

appearance n.

apple n.

application n.

applyv.

appoint v.

appointment n.

appreciate v.

approach v.,n.

appropriate adj.

approval n.

approve (of) v.

approving adj.

approximate adj.

approximately adv.

April n.(abbr. Apr.)

area n.

argue v.

argument n.

arise v.

arm n.,v.

arms n.

armed adj.

army n.

around adv.,prep.

arrangev.

arrangement n.

arrest v.,n.

arrival n.

arrive v.

arrow n.

art n.

article n.

artificial adj.

artificially adv.

artist n.

artistic adj.

asprep.,adv.,conj.

ashamed adj.

aside adv.

aside from

i

apart from

ask v.

asleep adj.

fall asleep

aspect n.

assist v.

assistance n.

assistant n.,adj.

associate v.

associated with

association n.

assume v.

assure v.

at prep.

atmospheren.

atom n.

attach v.

attached adj.

attack n.,v.

attempt n.,v.

attempted adj.

attend v.

attention n.

payattention

attitude n.

attorney n.

(especiallyNAmE)

attract v.

attraction n.

attractive adj.

audience n.

August n.(abbr

.

Aug.)

aunt n.

author n.

authority n.

automatic adj.

automatically adv.

autumn n.(especiallyBrE)

available adj.

average adj.,n.

avoid v.

awake adj.

award n.,v.

aware adj.

away adv.

awful adj.

awfully adv.

awkwardadj.

awkwardly adv.

baby n.

back n.,adj.,adv.,v.

background n.

backwards (also backward

especiallyinNAmE)adv.

backward adj.

bacteria n.

bad adj.

go

bad

badly adv.

bad-tempered adj.

bag n.

baggage n.

(especiallyNAmE)

bake

v.

balance n.,v.

ball n.

ban v.,n.

band n.

bandage n.,v.

bank n.

bar n.

bargain n.

barrier n.

base n.,v.

based on

basic

adj.

basically adv.

basis n.

bath n.

bathroom n.

battery n.

battle n.

bay n.

be v.,auxiliaryv.

beach n.

beak n.

bear v.

beardn.

beatn.,v.

beautiful adj.

beautifully adv.

beauty n.

because conj.

because ofprep.

become v.

bed n.

bedroom n.

beefn.

beer n.

before prep.,conj.,adv.

begin v.

beginning n.

behalfn.:

on behalfofsb,

on sb’sbehalf

(

BrE)(NAmEin behalfof

sb, in sb’s behalf)

behavev.

behaviour (BrE)

(

NAmEbehavior) n.

behind prep.,adv.

beliefn.

believe v.

bell n.

belong v.

below prep.,adv.

belt n.

bend v.,n.

bent adj.

beneath prep.,adv.

benefit n.,v.

beside prep.

bet v.,n.

betting n.

better,best

i

good,well

between

prep.,adv.

beyond prep.,adv.

bicycle (alsobike) n.

bid v.,

n.

big adj.

bill n.

bin n.(BrE)

biology n.

bird n.

birth n.

givebirth(to)

birthday

n.

biscuit n.(BrE)

bit n.(especiallyBrE)

abit

bite

v.,n.

bitter adj.

bitterly adv.

black adj.,n.

blade n.

blame v.,n.

blank adj., n.

blankly adv.

blind adj.

block n.,v.

blonde adj., n.,

blond

adj.

blood n.

blow v.,n.

blue adj.,n.

board n., v.

on board

boat n.

body n.

boil v.

bomb n.,v.

bone n.

book n.,v.

boot n.

border n.

bore v.

boring adj.

bored adj.

born: be born v.

borrow v.

boss n.

both det.,pron.

bother v.

bottle n.

bottomn.,adj.

bound adj.:boundto

bowl

n.

box n.

boyn.

boyfriend n.

brain n.

branch n.

brand n.

brave adj.

bread n.

break v.,n.

broken adj.

breakfast n.

breast n.

breath n.

breathe v.

breathing n.

breed v.,n.

brick n.

bridge n.

briefadj.

brieflyadv.

bright adj.

brightly adv.

brilliant adj.

bring v.

broad adj.

broadly adv.

broadcast v.,

n.

broken

i

break

brother

n.

brown adj.,n.

brush n.,v.

bubble n.

budget n.

build v.

building n.

bullet n.

bunch n.

burn v.

burnt adj.

burst v.

bury v.

bus n.

bush n.

business n.

businessman,

businesswoman

n.

busy adj.

but conj.

butter n.

button n.

buy v.

buyer n.

by prep.,adv.

byeexclamation

cabbr.

i

cent

cabinet n.

cable n.

cake n.

calculate v.

calculation n.

call v.,n.

be called

calm adj.,v.,n.

calmly adv.

camera n.

camp n.,v.

camping n.

campaign n.

can modalv.,n.

cannot

could modalv.

cancel v.

cancer n.

candidate n.

candy n.(NAmE)

cap

n.

capable (of) adj.

capacity n.

capital n.,adj.

captain n.

capturev.,n.

car n.

card n.

cardboardn.

care n.,v.

take care (of)

care for

career n.

careful adj.

carefullyadv.

careless adj.

carelessly adv.

carpet n.

carrot n.

carry v.

case n.

in

case (of)

cash

n.

cast v.,n.

castle n.

cat n.

catch v.

category n.

cause n.,v.

CD n.

cease v.

ceiling n.

celebrate v.

celebration n.

cell n.

cellphone

(alsocellular phone) n.

(especiallyNAmE)

cent n.(abbr. c,ct)

centimetre (

BrE)

(

NAmEcentimeter) n.

(abbr. cm)

central

adj.

centre(BrE)

(

NAmEcenter) n.

century n.

ceremony n.

certain adj.,pron.

certainlyadv.

uncertain adj.

certificate n.

chain n.,v.

chair n.

chairman,

chairwoman n.

challengen.,v.

chamber n.

chance n.

changev.,n.

channel n.

chapter n.

character n.

characteristic

adj.,n.

chargen.,v.

in chargeof

charity n.

chartn.,v.

chase v.,n.

chatv.,n.

cheap adj.

cheaply adv.

cheat v.,n.

check v.,n.

cheek n.

cheerful adj.

cheerfullyadv.

cheese n.

chemical adj.,n.

chemist n.

chemist’s n.(BrE)

chemistry

n.

cheque (BrE)

(

NAmE check) n.

chest n.

chewv.

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chicken n.

chiefadj.,n.

child n.

chin n.

chip n.

chocolate n.

choice n.

choose v.

chop v.

church n.

cigarette n.

cinema n.

(especiallyBrE)

circle n.

circumstance n.

citizen n.

city n.

civil adj.

claim v.,n.

clap v., n.

class n.

classic adj.,n.

classroom n.

clean adj.,v.

clear adj.,v.

clearly adv.

clerk n.

clever adj.

click v.,n.

client n.

climate n.

climb v.

climbing n.

clock n.

close /

kl@Us

,

NAmE

kloUs

/adj.

closelyadv.

close /

kl@Uz

,

NAmE

kl@Uz

/v.

closed adj.

closet n.

(especiallyNAmE)

cloth n.

clothes n.

clothing n.

cloud n.

club n.

cmabbr.

i

centimetre

coach n.

coal n.

coast n.

coatn.

code n.

coffee n.

coin n.

cold adj.,n.

coldlyadv.

collapse v.,n.

colleague n.

collect v.

collection n.

college n.

colour (BrE)

(NAmEcolor) n.,v.

coloured (BrE)

(NAmEcolored)adj.

column n.

combination n.

combine v.

come v.

comedy n.

comfort n.,v.

comfortable adj.

comfortably adv.

uncomfortable adj.

command v.,n.

comment n.,v.

commercial adj.

commission n.,v.

commit v.

commitment n.

committee n.

common adj.

in common

commonly adv.

communicate v.

communication n.

community n.

company n.

compare v.

comparison n.

compete v.

competition n.

competitive adj.

complain v.

complaint n.

complete adj.,v.

completelyadv.

complex adj.

complicate v.

complicated adj.

computer n.

concentrate v.

concentration n.

concept n.

concernv.,n.

concerned adj.

concerning prep.

concert n.

conclude v.

conclusion n.

concrete adj.,n.

condition n.

conduct v.,n.

conference n.

confidence n.

confident adj.

confidently adv.

confine v.

confined adj.

confirmv.

conflict n.,v.

confront v.

confuse v.

confusing adj.

confused adj.

confusion n.

congratulations n.

congress n.

connect v.

connection n.

conscious adj.

unconscious adj.

consequence n.

conservative adj.

consider v.

considerable adj.

considerably adv.

consideration n.

consist ofv.

constant adj.

constantly adv.

construct v.

construction n.

consult v.

consumer n.

contact n.,v.

contain v.

container n.

contemporary adj.

content n.

contest n.

context n.

continent n.

continue v.

continuous adj.

continuously adv.

contract n.,v.

contrast n.,v.

contrasting adj.

contribute v.

contribution n.

control n.,v.

in control (of)

under control

controlled adj.

uncontrolled adj.

convenient adj.

convention n.

conventional adj.

conversation n.

convert v.

convince v.

cook v.,n.

cooking n.

cooker n.(BrE)

cookie n.

(especiallyNAmE)

cool adj.,v.

cope(with) v.

copy n.,v.

core n.

corner n.

correct adj.,v.

correctly adv.

cost n.,v.

cottage n.

cotton n.

cough v.,n.

coughing n.

could

i

can

council n.

count v.

counter n.

countryn.

countryside n.

county n.

couple n.

acouple

courage n.

course n.

ofcourse

courtn.

cousin n.

cover v.,n.

covered adj.

covering n.

cow n.

crack n.,v.

cracked adj.

craft n.

crash n.,v.

crazy adj.

cream n.,adj.

create v.

creature n.

credit n.

credit card n.

crime n.

criminal adj.,n.

crisis n.

crisp adj.

criterion n.

critical adj.

criticism n.

criticize

(BrE also -ise) v.

crop n.

cross n.,v.

crowd n.

crowded adj.

crown n.

crucial adj.

cruel adj.

crush v.

cry v.,n.

ct abbr.

i

cent

cultural adj.

culture n.

cup n.

cupboardn.

curb v.

cure v.,n.

curious adj.

curiously adv.

curlv.,n.

curlyadj.

current adj.,n.

currently adv.

curtain n.

curve n.,v.

curved adj.

custom n.

customer n.

customs n.

cut v.,n.

cycle n.,v.

cycling n.

dad n.

dailyadj.

damagen.,v.

damp adj.

dance n.,v.

dancing n.

dancer n.

danger n.

dangerous adj.

dare v.

dark adj.,n.

data n.

date n.,v.

daughter n.

dayn.

dead adj.

deafadj.

deal v.,n.

dealwith

dear adj.

death n.

debate n.,v.

debt n.

decade n.

decay n.,v.

Decembern.

(.)

decide v.

decision n.

declare v.

decline n.,v.

decorate v.

decoration n.

decorative adj.

decrease v.,n.

deep adj.,adv.

deeply adv.

defeat v.,n.

defence (BrE)

(NAmEdefense)n.

defend v.

define v.

definite adj.

definitely adv.

definition n.

degree n.

delay n.,v.

deliberate adj.

deliberately adv.

delicate adj.

delight n.,v.

delighted adj.

deliver v.

delivery n.

demand n.,v.

demonstrate v.

dentist n.

deny v.

department n.

departure n.

depend(on) v.

deposit n.,v.

depress v.

depressing adj.

depressed adj.

depth n.

derive v.

describe v.

description n.

desert n.,v.

deserted adj.

deservev.

design n.,v.

desiren.,v.

desk n.

desperate adj.

desperately adv.

despite prep.

destroy v.

destruction n.

detail n.

in detail

detailed

adj.

determination n.

determine v.

determined adj.

develop v.

development n.

device n.

devote v.

devoted adj.

diagram n.

diamond n.

diary n.

dictionary n.

die v.

dying adj.

diet n.

difference n.

different adj.

differently adv.

difficult adj.

difficulty n.

dig v.

dinner n.

direct adj.,v.

directly adv.

direction n.

director n.

dirt n.

dirty adj.

disabled adj.

disadvantage n.

disagree v.

disagreement n.

disappear v.

disappoint v.

disappointing adj.

disappointed adj.

disappointment n.

disapproval n.

disapprove(of) v.

disapproving adj.

disaster n.

disc

(alsodisk, especially

inNAmE

)n.

discipline n.

discount n.

discover v.

discovery n.

discuss v.

discussion n.

disease n.

disgust v.,n.

disgusting adj.

disgusted adj.

dish n.

dishonest adj.

dishonestly adv.

disk n.

dislikev.,n.

dismiss v.

displayv.,n.

dissolvev.

distance n.

distinguish v.

distribute v.

distribution n.

district n.

disturb v.

disturbing adj.

divide v.

division n.

divorce n.,v.

divorced adj.

do v.,auxiliaryv.

undo v.

doctor n.

(abbr. Dr, NAmEDr.)

document

n.

dog n.

dollar ive adj.

domestic ively adv.

dominate ent adj.

door ently adv.

dot n.

doubleadj.,det.,adv.,e.g. abbr.

n.,v.

egg n.

doubt n., det.,pron.,adv.

down adv., n.

downstairs adv.,adj.,y adj.

downwards elect v.

(also downwardelection n.

especiallyinNAmE)ic adj.

ical adj.

dozen n.,icity n.

Dr (BrE)electronic adj.

(

alsoDr. NAmE, BrE)t adj.

i

doctor

element n.

draft n.,adj.,or n.(NAmE)

drag v.

else

adv.

drama ere adv.

dramatic (alsoe-mail) n.,v.

dramatically ass v.

draw assing adj.

drawing assed adj.

drawer assment n.

dream n., v.

dress n.,ncy n.

dressed n n.

drink n.,nal adj.

drive v.,nally adv.

driving is n.

driver ize

drop v.,n.(BrE also -ise) v.

drug n.

drugstore n.(NAmE)employ v.

drum oyed adj.

drunk ee n.

dry adj.,er n.

due ment n.

due tounemployment n.

dull adj.,v.

dump v., v.

during ter v.,n.

dust n.,age v.

duty agement n.

DVD n.,v.

in the end

each det., n.

each other enemyn.

(alsoone another) n.

ear v.

earlyadj.,d adj.

n.

earth er n.

ease n.,ering n.

east n.,adj., v.

eastern ble adj.

easy ent n.

easily us adj.

det.,pron.,adv.

economic y(alsoinquiry

economy ally in NAmE)n.

v.

edition v.

editor ain v.

educate aining adj.

educated ainer n.

education ainment n.

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enthusiasm n.

enthusiastic adj.

entire adj.

entirely adv.

entitle v.

entrance n.

entry n.

envelope n.

environment n.

environmental adj.

equal adj.,n.,v.

equally adv.

equipment n.

equivalent adj.,n.

error n.

escape v.,n.

especially adv.

essay n.

essential adj.,n.

essentially adv.

establish v.

estate n.

estimate n.,v.

etc. (full form et cetera)

euron.

even adv.,adj.

evening n.

event n.

eventually adv.

ever adv.

every det.

everyone (alsoeverybody)

pron.

everything pron.

everywhere adv.

evidence n.

evil adj.,n.

ex- prefix

exact adj.

exactly adv.

exaggerate v.

exaggerated adj.

exam n.

examination n.

examine v.

example n.

excellent adj.

except prep.,conj.

exception n.

exchange v.,n.

in exchange(for)

excite v.

exciting adj.

excited adj.

excitement n.

exclude v.

excluding prep.

excuse n.,v.

executive n.,adj.

exercise n.,v.

exhibit v.,n.

exhibition n.

exist v.

existence n.

exit n.

expand v.

expect v.

expected adj.

unexpected adj.

unexpectedly adv.

expectation n.

expense n.

expensive adj.

experience n.,v.

experienced adj.

experiment n.,v.

expert n.,adj.

explain v.

explanation n.

explode v.

explore v.

explosion n.

export v.,n.

expose v.

express v.,adj.

expression n.

extend v.

extension n.

extensive adj.

extent n.

extra adj.,n.,adv.

extraordinary

adj.

extreme adj.,n.

extremely adv.

eye n.

face n.,v.

facility n.

fact n.

factor n.

factory n.

fail v.

failure n.

faint adj.

faintlyadv.

fair adj.

fairly adv.

unfair adj.

unfairly adv.

faith n.

faithful adj.

faithfullyadv.

Yours faithfully(BrE)

fall v.,n.

fall over

false adj.

fame n.

familiar adj.

family n.,adj.

famous adj.

fan n.

fancy v.,adj.

far adv.,adj.

further adj.

farm n.

farming n.

farmer n.

farther, farthest

i

far

fashion n.

fashionable adj.

fast adj.,adv.

fasten v.

fatadj.,n.

father n.

faucet n.(NAmE)

fault n.

favour (BrE)

(NAmEfavor) n.

in favour/favor (of)

favourite (BrE)

(NAmEfavorite) adj.,n.

fear n.,v.

feather n.

feature n.,v.

February n.

(.)

federal adj.

fee n.

feed v.

feel v.

feeling n.

fellow n.,adj.

female adj.,n.

fence n.

festival n.

fetch v.

fever n.

few det.,adj.,pron.

afew

field n.

fight v.,n.

fighting n.

figure n.,v.

file n.

fill v.

film n.,v.

final adj.,n.

finally adv.

finance n.,v.

financial adj.

find v.

find out sth

fine adj.

finely adv.

finger n.

finish v.,n.

finished adj.

fire n.,v.

set fire to

firm n.,adj.,adv.

firmly adv.

first det.,

ordinalnumber,adv.,n.

at first

fish n.,v.

fishing n.

fit v.,adj.

fix v.

fixed adj.

flag n.

flame n.

flash v.,n.

flat adj.,n.

flavour (BrE)

(NAmEflavor) n.,v.

flesh n.

flight n.

float v.

flood n.,v.

floor n.

flour n.

flow n.,v.

flower n.

flu n.

flyv.,n.

flying adj.,n.

focus v.,n.

fold v.,n.

folding adj.

follow v.

following adj.,n.,prep.

food n.

foot n.

football n.

for prep.

force n.,v.

forecast n.,v.

foreign adj.

forest n.

forever

(BrE also for ever) adv.

forget v.

forgive v.

fork n.

form n.,v.

formal adj.

formally adv.

former adj.

formerly adv.

formula n.

fortune n.

forward

(also forwards) adv.

forwardadj.

found v.

foundation n.

frame n.,v.

free adj.,v.,adv.

freely adv.

freedom n.

freeze v.

frozen adj.

frequent adj.

frequently adv.

fresh adj.

freshlyadv.

Friday n.(.)

fridge n.(BrE)

friend n.

make friends (with)

friendly adj.

unfriendlyadj.

friendship n.

frighten v.

frightening adj.

frightened adj.

from prep.

front n.,adj.

in front (of)

frozen

i

freeze

fruit n.

fry v.,n.

fuel n.

full adj.

fully adv.

fun n.,adj.

make fun of

function n.,v.

fund n.,v.

fundamental adj.

funeral n.

funnyadj.

fur n.

furniture n.

further,furthest

i

far

future n.,adj.

gabbr.

i

gram

gain v.,n.

gallon n.

gamble v.,n.

gambling n.

game n.

gap n.

garage n.

garbage n.

(especiallyNAmE)

garden n.

gas n.

gasoline n.(NAmE)

gate n.

gather v.

gear n.

general adj.

generally adv.

in general

generate v.

generation n.

generous adj.

generously adv.

gentle adj.

gently adv.

gentleman n.

genuine adj.

genuinely adv.

geography n.

get v.

get on

get off

giant n.,adj.

gift n.

girln.

girlfriend n.

give v.

give sth away

give sth out

give sth up

glad adj.

glass n.

glasses n.

global adj.

glove n.

glue n.,v.

gm abbr.

i

gram

go v.

godown

goup

be going to

goal n.

god n.

gold n.,adj.

good adj.,n.

good at

good for

goodbye

exclamation,n.

goods n.

govern v.

government n.

governor n.

grab v.

grade n.,v.

gradual adj.

gradually adv.

grain n.

gram (BrEalsogramme) n.

(abbr.g,gm)

grammar n.

grand adj.

grandchild n.

granddaughter n.

grandfather n.

grandmother n.

grandparent n.

grandson n.

grant v.,n.

grass n.

grateful adj.

grave n.,adj.

gray (NAmE)

i

grey

great adj.

greatly adv.

green adj.,n.

grey (BrE)(NAmEusually

gray)adj.,n.

grocery (especiallyBrE)

(NAmEusually

grocery store) n.

groceries n.

ground n.

group n.

grow v.

growup

growth n.

guarantee n.,v.

guardn.,v.

guess v.,n.

guest n.

guide n.,v.

guilty adj.

gun n.

guy n.

habit n.

hair n.

hairdresser n.

halfn.,det.,

pron.,adv.

hall n.

hammer n.

hand n.,v.

handle v.,n.

hang v.

happen v.

happiness n.

unhappiness n.

happy adj.

happily adv.

unhappy adj.

hardadj.,adv.

hardlyadv.

harmn.,v.

harmful adj.

harmless adj.

hat n.

hate v.,n.

hatred n.

have v., auxiliary v.

have to modalv.

hepron.

head n.,v.

headache n.

heal v.

health n.

healthy adj.

hear v.

hearing n.

heart n.

heat n.,v.

heating n.

heaven n.

heavy adj.

heavily adv.

heel n.

height n.

hell n.

hello exclamation,n.

help v.,n.

helpful adj.

hence adv.

her pron.,det.

hers pron.

here adv.

hero n.

herselfpron.

hesitate v.

hi exclamation

hide v.

high adj.,adv.

highly adv.

highlight v.,n.

highway n.

(especiallyNAmE)

hill n.

him pron.

himselfpron.

hip n.

hire v.,n.

his det.,pron.

historical adj.

historyn.

hit v.,n.

hobby n.

hold v.,n.

hole n.

holiday n.

hollow adj.

holyadj.

home n.,adv.

homework n.

honest adj.

honestly adv.

honour (BrE)

(NAmEhonor) n.

in honour/honor of

hook n.

hope v.,n.

horizontal adj.

horn n.

horror n.

horse n.

hospital n.

host n.,v.

hot adj.

hotel n.

hour n.

house n.

housing n.

household n.,adj.

how adv.

however adv.

huge adj.

human adj.,n.

humorous adj.

humour (BrE)

(NAmEhumor) n.

hungry adj.

hunt v.

hunting n.

hurry v.,n.

inahurry

hurt v.

husband n.

Ipron.

ice n.

ice cream n.

idea n.

ideal adj.,n.

ideally adv.

identify v.

identity n.

i.e. abbr.

ifconj.

ignore v.

ill adj.(especiallyBrE)

illegal adj.

illegally adv.

illness n.

illustrate v.

image n.

imaginary adj.

imagination n.

imagine v.

immediate adj.

immediatelyadv.

immoral adj.

impact n.

impatient adj.

impatiently adv.

implication n.

implyv.

import n.,v.

importance n.

important adj.

importantly adv.

unimportant adj.

impose v.

impossible adj.

impress v.

impressed adj.

impression n.

impressive adj.

improve v.

improvement n.

in prep.,adv.

inability n.

inch n.

incident n.

include v.

including prep.

income n.

increase v.,n.

increasingly adv.

indeed adv.

independence n.

independent adj.

independently adv.

index n.

indicate v.

indication n.

indirect adj.

indirectlyadv.

individual adj.,n.

indoors adv.

indoor adj.

industrial adj.

d

0

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3

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o

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x

O

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h

T

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0

3

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o

f

x

O

e

h

T

industry n.

inevitable adj.

inevitablyadv.

infect v.

infected adj.

infection n.

infectious adj.

influence n.,v.

inform v.

informal adj.

information n.

ingredient n.

initial adj.,n.

initially adv.

initiative n.

injure v.

injured adj.

injury n.

ink n.

inner adj.

innocent adj.

inquiry

i

enquiry

insect

n.

insert v.

inside prep.,adv.,

n.,adj.

insist (on) v.

install v.

instance n.

for instance

instead

adv.

instead of

institute n.

institution n.

instruction n.

instrument n.

insult v.,n.

insulting adj.

insurance n.

intelligence n.

intelligent adj.

intend v.

intended adj.

intention n.

interest n.,v.

interesting adj.

interested adj.

interior n.,adj.

internal adj.

international adj.

Internet n.

interpret v.

interpretation n.

interrupt v.

interruption n.

interval n.

interview n.,v.

into prep.

introduce v.

introduction n.

invent v.

invention n.

invest v.

investigate v.

investigation n.

investment n.

invitation n.

invite v.

involvev.

involved in

involvement n.

iron n.,v.

irritate v.

irritating adj.

irritated adj.

-ish suffix

island n.

issue n.,v.

it pron.,det.

its det.

item n.

itselfpron.

jacket n.

jam n.

January n.

(abbr. Jan.)

jealous adj.

jeans n.

jelly n.

jewellery (BrE)

(NAmEjewelry) n.

job n.

join v.

joint adj.,n.

jointly adv.

joke n.,v.

journalist n.

journey n.

joy n.

judge n.,v.

judgement

(alsojudgment

especiallyinNAmE)n.

juice n.

July n.(.)

jump v.,n.

June n.(.)

junior

adj.,n.

just adv.

justice n.

justify v.

justified adj.

kabbr.

i

kilometre

keen adj.

keen on

keepv.

key n.,adj.

keyboard n.

kick v.,n.

kid n.

kill v.

killing n.

kilogram

(

BrE also kilogramme)

(also kilo) n.()

kilometre (BrE)

(

NAmEkilometer) n.

(abbr.k, km)

kind n.,adj.

kindlyadv.

unkind adj.

kindness n.

king n.

kiss v.,n.

kitchen n.

km abbr.

i

kilometre

knee

n.

knife n.

knit v.

knitted adj.

knitting n.

knock v.,n.

knot n.

know v.

unknown adj.

well known adj.

knowledge n.

labbr.

i

litre

label

n.,v.

laboratory, lab n.

labour (BrE)

(

NAmElabor) n.

lack n.,v.

lacking adj.

lady n.

lake n.

lamp n.

land n.,v.

landscape n.

lane n.

language n.

large adj.

largely adv.

last det.,adv.,n.,v.

late adj.,adv.

later adv.,adj.

latest adj.,n.

latter adj.,n.

laugh v.,n.

launch v.,n.

law n.

lawyer n.

layv.

layer n.

lazy adj.

lead /

li;d

/v.,n.

leading adj.

leader n.

leafn.

league n.

lean v.

learn v.

least det.,pron.,adv.

atleast

leather n.

leave v.

leave out

lecture

n.

left adj.,adv.,n.

leg n.

legal adj.

legally adv.

lemon n.

lend v.

length n.

less det.,

pron.,adv.

lesson n.

let v.

letter n.

level n.,adj.

library n.

licence (BrE)

(NAmElicense) n.

license v.

lid n.

lie v.,

n.

life n.

lift v.,n.

light n.,adj.,v.

lightly adv.

like prep.,v.,conj.

unlike prep.,adj.

likely adj.,adv.

unlikely adj.

limit n.,v.

limited adj.

line n.

link n.,

v.

lip n.

liquid n.,adj.

list n.,v.

listen (to) v.

literature n.

litre (BrE)(NAmEliter) n.

(abbr.l)

little adj.,det.,

pron.,adv.

alittle det.,pron.

live /

laIv

/adj.,adv.

live /

lIv

/v.

living adj.

lively adj.

load n.,v.

unload v.

loan n.

local adj.

locally adv.

locate v.

located adj.

location n.

lock v.,n.

logic n.

logical adj.

lonely adj.

long adj.,

adv.

look v.,n.

look after

(

especiallyBrE)

look at

look for

look forward to

loose

adj.

loosely adv.

lordn.

lorryn.(BrE)

lose v.

lost adj.

loss n.

lot: a lot (of)

(

alsolots

(

of

))

pron.,det.,adv.

loud adj.,adv.

loudly adv.

love n.,v.

lovely adj.

lover n.

low adj.,

adv.

loyal adj.

luck n.

lucky adj.

unlucky adj.

luggage n.

(especiallyBrE)

lump n.

lunch n.

lung n.

machine n.

machinery n.

mad adj.

magazine n.

magic n.,adj.

mail n.,v.

main adj.

mainly adv.

maintain v.

major adj.

majority n.

make v.,n.

make sth up

make-up n.

male adj.,n.

mall n.

(especiallyNAmE)

man n.

manage v.

management n.

manager n.

manner n.

manufacture v.,n.

manufacturing n.

manufacturer n.

manydet.,pron.

map n.

March n.(.)

march v.,n.

mark n.,v.

market n.

marketing n.

marriagen.

marry v.

married adj.

mass n.,adj.

massive adj.

master n.

match n.,v.

matching adj.

mate n.,v.

material n., adj.

mathematics

(alsomaths BrE,

math NAmE)n.

matter n.,v.

maximum adj.,n.

maymodalv.

May n.

maybe adv.

mayor n.

me pron.

meal n.

mean v.

meaning n.

means n.

bymeans of

meanwhile adv.

measurev.,n.

measurement n.

meat n.

media n.

medical adj.

medicine n.

medium adj.,n.

meet v.

meeting n.

melt v.

member n.

membership n.

memory n.

in memory of

mental adj.

mentally adv.

mention v.

menu n.

mere adj.

merely adv.

mess n.

message n.

metal n.

method n.

metre (BrE)

(NAmEmeter) n.

mg abbr.

i

milligram

mid- combining form

midday n.

middle n.,adj.

midnight n.

might modalv.

mild adj.

mile n.

militaryadj.

milk n.

milligram

(BrEalso milligramme)

n.()

millimetre (BrE)

(NAmEmillimeter) n.

()

mind n.,v.

mine pron.,n.

mineral n.,adj.

minimum adj.,n.

minister n.

ministry n.

minor adj.

minority n.

minute n.

mirror n.

miss v.,n.

Miss n.

missing adj.

mistake n.,v.

mistaken adj.

mix v.,n.

mixed adj.

mixturen.

mm abbr.

i

millimetre

mobile adj.

mobile phone

(alsomobile) n. (BrE)

model n.

modernadj.

mom (NAmE)

i

mum

moment n.

Monday n.

(abbr. Mon.)

moneyn.

monitor n.,v.

month n.

mood n.

moon n.

moral adj.

morallyadv.

more det.,pron.,adv.

moreover adv.

morning n.

most det.,pron.,adv.

mostly adv.

mother n.

motion n.

motor n.

motorcycle

(BrEalso motorbike) n.

mount v.,n.

mountain n.

mouse n.

mouth n.

move v.,n.

moving adj.

movement n.

movie n.

(especiallyNAmE)

movie theater n.(NAmE)

Mr (BrE)

(alsoMr. NAmE, BrE)

abbr.

Mrs (BrE)

(alsoMrs. NAmE, BrE)

abbr.

Ms (BrE)

(alsoMs. NAmE, BrE)

abbr.

much det.,pron.,adv.

mud n.

multiply v.

mum (BrE)

(NAmEmom) n.

murder n.,v.

muscle n.

museum n.

music n.

musical adj.

musician n.

must modalv.

my det.

myselfpron.

mysterious adj.

mystery n.

nail n.

naked adj.

name n.,v.

narrow adj.

nation n.

national adj.

natural adj.

naturally adv.

nature n.

navy n.

near adj.,adv.,prep.

nearby adj.,adv.

nearly adv.

neatadj.

neatly adv.

necessary adj.

necessarily adv.

unnecessaryadj.

neck n.

need v.,modalv.,n.

needle n.

negative adj.

neighbour (BrE)(NAmE

neighbor)n.

neighbourhood (BrE)

(NAmEneighborhood) n.

neither det.,pron.,adv.

nephew n.

nerve n.

nervous adj.

nervously adv.

nest n.,v.

net n.

network n.

never adv.

nevertheless adv.

new adj.

newly adv.

news n.

newspaper n.

next adj.,adv.,n.

next to prep.

nice adj.

nicely adv.

niece n.

night n.

no exclamation,det.

No. (alsono.) abbr.

i

number

nobody (alsono one)

pron.

noise n.

noisy adj.

noisily adv.

non- prefix

none pron.

nonsense n.

no one

i

nobody

nor conj.,adv.

normal adj.,n.

normallyadv.

north n.,adj.,adv.

northern adj.

nose n.

not adv.

note n.,v.

nothing pron.

notice n.,v.

take notice of

noticeable adj.

novel n.

November n.

(.)

now adv.

nowhere adv.

nuclear adj.

number

(.,no.) n.

nurse n.

nut n.

obey v.

object n.,v.

objective n.,adj.

observation n.

observe v.

obtain v.

obvious adj.

obviously adv.

occasion n.

occasionally adv.

occupy v.

occupied adj.

occur v.

ocean n.

o’clock adv.

October n.(.)

odd adj.

oddly adv.

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0

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h

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ofprep.

offadv.,prep.

offence (BrE)

(NAmEoffense) n.

offend v.

offensive adj.

offer v.,n.

office n.

officer n.

official adj.,n.

officially adv.

often adv.

ohexclamation

oil n.

OK (alsookay)

exclamation,adj.,adv.

old adj.

old-fashioned adj.

on prep.,adv.

once adv.,conj.

one number,det.,pron.

one another

i

each other

onion n.

only adj.,adv.

onto prep.

open adj.,v.

openly adv.

opening n.

operate v.

operation n.

opinion n.

opponent n.

opportunity n.

oppose v.

opposing adj.

opposed to

opposite adj.,adv.,

n.,prep.

opposition n.

option n.

or conj.

orange n.,adj.

order n.,v.

in order to

ordinaryadj.

organ n.

organization

(BrE also -isation) n.

organize

(BrE also -ise) v.

organized adj.

origin n.

original adj.,n.

originallyadv.

other adj.,pron.

otherwise adv.

ought to modalv.

our det.

ours pron.

ourselves pron.

out (of)adv.,prep.

outdoors adv.

outdoor adj.

outer adj.

outline v.,n.

output n.

outside n.,adj.,prep.,adv.

outstanding adj.

oven n.

over adv.,prep.

overall adj.,adv.

overcome v.

owe v.

own adj.,pron.,v.

owner n.

pabbr.

i

page, penny

pace n.

pack v.,n.

package n.,v.

packaging n.

packet n.

page n.(abbr.p)

pain n.

painful adj.

paint n.,v.

painting n.

painter n.

pair n.

palace n.

pale adj.

pan n.

panel n.

pants n.

paper n.

parallel adj.

parent n.

park n.,v.

parliament n.

part n.

take part (in)

particular adj.

particularly adv.

partly adv.

partner n.

partnership n.

party n.

pass v.

passing n.,adj.

passage n.

passenger n.

passport n.

past adj.,n.,prep.,adv.

path n.

patience n.

patient n.,adj.

pattern n.

pause v.,n.

pay v.,n.

payment n.

peace n.

peaceful adj.

peak n.

pen n.

pence n.

i

penny

pencil n.

penny n.(abbr.p)

pension n.

people n.

pepper n.

per prep.

per cent (NAmEusually

percent) n.,adj.,adv.

perfect adj.

perfectly adv.

perform v.

performance n.

performer n.

perhaps adv.

period n.

permanent adj.

permanently adv.

permission n.

permit v.

person n.

personal adj.

personally adv.

personality n.

persuade v.

pet n.

petrol n.(BrE)

phase n.

philosophy n.

phone

i

telephone

photocopy n.,v.

photograph n.,v.

(alsophoto n.)

photographer n.

photography n.

phrase n.

physical adj.

physically adv.

physics n.

piano n.

pick v.

pick sth up

picture n.

piece n.

pig n.

pile n.,v.

pill n.

pilot n.

pin n.,v.

pink adj.,n.

pint n.(abbr. pt)

pipe n.

pitch n.

pity n.

place n.,v.

take place

plain adj.

plan n.,v.

planning n.

plane n.

planet n.

plant n.,v.

plastic n.,adj.

plate n.

platform n.

play v.,n.

player n.

pleasant adj.

pleasantlyadv.

unpleasant adj.

please exclamation,v.

pleasing adj.

pleased adj.

pleasure n.

plenty pron.,adv.,

n.,det.

plot n.,v.

plug n.

plus prep.,n.,adj.,conj.

p.m. (NAmEalso P.M.)

abbr.

pocket n.

poem n.

poetry n.

point n.,v.

pointed adj.

poison n.,v.

poisonous adj.

pole n.

police n.

policy n.

polish n.,v.

polite adj.

politely adv.

political adj.

politically adv.

politician n.

politics n.

pollution n.

pool n.

poor adj.

pop n.,v.

popular adj.

population n.

port n.

pose v.,n.

position n.

positive adj.

possess v.

possession n.

possibility n.

possible adj.

possibly adv.

post n.,v.

post office n.

pot n.

potato n.

potential adj.,n.

potentiallyadv.

pound n.

pour v.

powder n.

power n.

powerful adj.

practical adj.

practically adv.

practice n.

(BrE,NAmE),

v.(NAmE)

practise v.(BrE)

praise n.,v.

prayer n.

precise adj.

preciselyadv.

predict v.

prefer v.

preference n.

pregnant adj.

premises n.

preparation n.

prepare v.

prepared adj.

presence n.

present adj.,n.,v.

presentation n.

preserve v.

president n.

press n.,v.

pressure n.

presumablyadv.

pretend v.

pretty adv.,adj.

prevent v.

previous adj.

previously adv.

price n.

pride n.

priest n.

primary adj.

primarily adv.

prime minister n.

prince n.

princess n.

principle n.

print v.,n.

printing n.

printer n.

prior adj.

priority n.

prison n.

prisoner n.

private adj.

privately adv.

prize n.

probable adj.

probably adv.

problem n.

procedure n.

proceed v.

process n.,v.

produce v.

producer n.

product n.

production n.

profession n.

professional adj.,n.

professor n.

profit n.

program n.,v.

programme n.(BrE)

progress n.,v.

project n.,v.

promise v.,n.

promote v.

promotion n.

prompt adj.,v.

promptly adv.

pronounce v.

pronunciation n.

proofn.

proper adj.

properly adv.

property n.

proportion n.

proposal n.

propose v.

prospect n.

protect v.

protection n.

protest n.,v.

proud adj.

proudly adv.

prove v.

provide v.

provided

(alsoproviding) conj.

pt abbr.

i

pint

pub n.

public adj.,n.

in public

publiclyadv.

publication n.

publicity n.

publish v.

publishing n.

pull v.,n.

punch v.,n.

punish v.

punishment n.

pupil n.(especiallyBrE)

purchase n.,v.

pure adj.

purely adv.

purple adj.,n.

purpose n.

on purpose

pursue v.

push v.,n.

put v.

put sth on

put sth out

qualification n.

qualify v.

qualified adj.

quality n.

quantity n.

quarter n.

queen n.

question n.,v.

quick adj.

quickly adv.

quiet adj.

quietly adv.

quit v.

quite adv.

quote v.

race n.,v.

racing n.

radio n.

rail n.

railway (BrE)

(NAmErailroad) n.

rain n.,v.

raise v.

range n.

rank n.,v.

rapid adj.

rapidlyadv.

rareadj.

rarely adv.

rate n.,v.

rather adv.

ratherthan

raw adj.

re- prefix

reach v.

react v.

reaction n.

read v.

reading n.

reader n.

ready adj.

real adj.

really adv.

realistic adj.

reality n.

realize (BrE also -ise) v.

really

i

real

rear n.,adj.

reason n.

reasonable adj.

reasonablyadv.

unreasonable adj.

recall v.

receipt n.

receive v.

recent adj.

recently adv.

reception n.

reckon v.

recognition n.

recognize

(BrEalso-ise) v.

recommend v.

record n.,v.

recording n.

recover v.

red adj.,n.

reduce v.

reduction n.

refer to v.

reference n.

reflect v.

reform v.,n.

refrigerator n.

refusal n.

refuse v.

regard v.,n.

regarding prep.

region n.

regional adj.

register v.,n.

regret v.,n.

regular adj.

regularly adv.

regulation n.

reject v.

relate v.

related (to) adj.

relation n.

relationship n.

relative adj.,n.

relatively adv.

relax v.

relaxed adj.

relaxing adj.

release v.,n.

relevant adj.

reliefn.

religion n.

religious adj.

rely on v.

remain v.

remaining adj.

remains n.

remarkn.,v.

remarkable adj.

remarkably adv.

remember v.

remind v.

remote adj.

removal n.

removev.

rent n.,v.

rented adj.

repair v.,n.

repeat v.

repeated adj.

repeatedly adv.

replace v.

reply n.,v.

reportv.,n.

represent v.

representative n.,adj.

reproduce v.

reputation n.

request n.,v.

require v.

requirement n.

rescue v.,n.

research n.

reservation n.

reserve v.,n.

resident n.,adj.

resist v.

resistance n.

resolve v.

resort n.

resource n.

respect n.,v.

respond v.

response n.

responsibility n.

responsible adj.

rest n.,v.

the rest

restaurant n.

restore v.

restrict v.

restricted adj.

restriction n.

result n.,v.

retain v.

retirev.

retired adj.

retirement n.

return v.,n.

reveal v.

reverse v.,n.

reviewn.,v.

revise v.

revision n.

revolution n.

reward n.,v.

rhythm n.

rice n.

rich adj.

rid v.:get rid of

ride v.,n.

riding n.

rider n.

ridiculous adj.

right adj.,adv.,n.

rightly adv.

ring n.,v.

rise n.,v.

risk n.,v.

rival n.,adj.

river n.

road n.

rob v.

rock n.

role n.

roll n.,v.

romantic adj.

roofn.

room n.

root n.

rope n.

rough adj.

roughly adv.

round adj.,adv.,

prep.,n.

rounded adj.

d

0

0

0

3

d

r

o

f

x

O

e

h

T

d

0

0

0

3

d

r

o

f

x

O

e

h

T

route n.

routine n.,adj.

row /

r@U

,NAmE

roU

/n.

royal adj.

rub v.

rubber n.

rubbish n.

(especiallyBrE)

rude adj.

rudely adv.

ruin v.,

n.

ruined adj.

rule n.,v.

ruler n.

rumour n.

run v.,n.

running n.

runner n.

rural adj.

rush v.,n.

sack n.,v.

sad adj.

sadly adv.

sadness n.

safe adj.

safely adv.

safety n.

sail v.,n.

sailing n.

sailor n.

salad n.

salary n.

sale n.

salt n.

salty adj.

same adj.,pron.

sample n.

sand n.

satisfaction n.

satisfy v.

satisfied adj.

satisfying adj.

Saturdayn.

(.)

sauce n.

save v.

saving n.

say v.

scale n.

scarev.,n.

scared adj.

scene n.

schedule n.,v.

scheme n.

school n.

science n.

scientific adj.

scientist n.

scissors n.

scoren.,v.

scratch v.,n.

scream v.,n.

screen n.

screw n.,v.

sea n.

seal n.,v.

search n.,v.

season n.

seatn.

second det.,

ordinalnumber,

adv.,n.

secondary adj.

secret adj.,n.

secretly adv.

secretary n.

section n.

sector n.

secure adj.,v.

security n.

see v.

seed n.

seek v.

seem linkingv.

select v.

selection n.

selfn.

self- combining form

sell v.

senate n.

senator n.

send v.

senior adj.,n.

sense n.

sensible adj.

sensitive adj.

sentence n.

separate adj.,v.

separated adj.

separately adv.

separation n.

September n.

(abbr. Sept.)

series n.

serious adj.

seriously adv.

servant n.

serve v.

service n.

session n.

set n.,v.

settle v.

several det.,pron.

severe adj.

severely adv.

sew v.

sewing n.

sex n.

sexual adj.

sexuallyadv.

shade n.

shadow n.

shakev.,n.

shall modalv.

shallow adj.

shame n.

shape n.,v.

shaped adj.

share v.,n.

sharpadj.

sharplyadv.

shave v.

she pron.

sheep n.

sheet n.

shelfn.

shell n.

shelter n.,v.

shift v.,n.

shine v.

shiny adj.

ship n.

shirt n.

shock n.,v.

shocking adj.

shocked adj.

shoe n.

shoot v.

shooting n.

shop n.,

v.

shopping n.

short adj.

shortly adv.

shot n.

should modalv.

shoulder n.

shout v.,n.

show v.,n.

shower n.

shut v.,adj.

shy adj.

sick adj.

be sick (BrE)

feel sick (especiallyBrE)

side n.

sideways adj.,adv.

sight n.

sign n.,v.

signal n.,v.

signature n.

significant adj.

significantly adv.

silence n.

silent adj.

silk n.

silly adj.

silver n.,adj.

similar adj.

similarly adv.

simple adj.

simply adv.

since prep.,conj.,adv.

sincereadj.

sincerely adv.

Yours sincerely (BrE)

sing v.

singing n.

singer n.

single adj.

sink v.

sir n.

sister n.

sit v.

sit down

site n.

situation n.

size n.

-sized

skilful (BrE)

(NAmEskillful) adj.

skilfully(BrE)

(NAmEskillfully) adv.

skill n.

skilled adj.

skin n.

skirt n.

sky n.

sleep v.,n.

sleeve n.

slice n.,v.

slide v.

slight adj.

slightly adv.

slip v.

slope n.,v.

slow adj.

slowly adv.

small adj.

smart adj.

smash v.,

n.

smell v.,n.

smile v.,n.

smoke n.,v.

smoking n.

smooth adj.

smoothly adv.

snake n.

snow n.,v.

so adv.,conj.

so that

soap n.

social adj.

socially adv.

society n.

sock n.

soft adj.

softly adv.

softwaren.

soil n.

soldier n.

solid adj.,n.

solution n.

solvev.

some det.,pron.

somebody

(alsosomeone) pron.

somehow adv.

something pron.

sometimes adv.

somewhatadv.

somewhere adv.

son n.

song n.

soon adv.

as soon as

sore adj.

sorry adj.

sort n.,v.

soul n.

sound n.,v.

soup n.

sour adj.

source n.

south n.,adj.,adv.

southern adj.

space n.

spare adj.,n.

speak v.

spoken adj.

speaker n.

special adj.

specially adv.

specialist n.

specific adj.

specifically adv.

speech n.

speed n.

spell v.,n.

spelling n.

spend v.

spice n.

spicy adj.

spider n.

spin v.

spirit n.

spiritual adj.

spite n.:in spite of

split v.,n.

spoil v.

spoken

i

speak

spoon n.

sport n.

spot n.

spray n.,v.

spread v.

spring n.

squareadj.,n.

squeeze v.,n.

stable adj.,n.

staffn.

stage n.

stair n.

stamp n.,v.

stand v.,n.

stand up

standard n.,adj.

star n.,v.

stare v.,n.

start v.,n.

state n.,adj.,v.

statement n.

station n.

statue n.

status n.

stayv.,n.

steady adj.

steadily adv.

unsteady adj.

steal v.

steam n.

steel n.

steep adj.

steeplyadv.

steer v.

stepn.,v.

stick v.,n.

stick out

sticky adj.

stiffadj.

stiffly adv.

still adv.,adj.

sting v.,n.

stir v.

stock n.

stomach n.

stone n.

stop v.,n.

store n.,v.

storm n.

story n.

stove n.

straight adv.,adj.

strain n.

strange adj.

strangelyadv.

stranger n.

strategy n.

stream n.

street n.

strength n.

stress n.,v.

stressed adj.

stretch v.

strict adj.

strictly adv.

strike v.,n.

striking adj.

string n.

strip v.,n.

stripe n.

striped adj.

stroke n.,v.

strong adj.

strongly adv.

structure n.

struggle v.,n.

student n.

studio n.

study n.,v.

stuffn.

stupid adj.

style n.

subject n.

substance n.

substantial adj.

substantially adv.

substitute n.,v.

succeed v.

success n.

successful adj.

successfully adv.

unsuccessful adj.

such det.,pron.

such as

suck v.

sudden adj.

suddenly adv.

suffer v.

suffering n.

sufficient adj.

sufficiently adv.

sugar n.

suggest v.

suggestion n.

suit n.,v.

suited adj.

suitable adj.

suitcase n.

sum n.

summary n.

summer n.

sun n.

Sundayn.(abbr. Sun.)

superior adj.

supermarket n.

supplyn.,v.

support n.,v.

supporter n.

suppose v.

sure adj.,adv.

make sure

surelyadv.

surface n.

surname n.

(especiallyBrE)

surprise n.,v.

surprising adj.

surprisingly adv.

surprised adj.

surround v.

surrounding adj.

surroundings n.

survey n.,v.

survive v.

suspect v.,n.

suspicion n.

suspicious adj.

swallow v.

swear v.

swearing n.

sweat n.,v.

sweater n.

sweep v.

sweet adj.,n.

swell v.

swelling n.

swollen adj.

swim v.

swimming n.

swimming pool n.

swing n.,v.

switch n.,v.

switch sth off

switch sth on

swollen

i

swell

symbol n.

sympathetic adj.

sympathy n.

system n.

table n.

tablet n.

tackle v.,n.

tail n.

takev.

takesth off

take (sth) over

talk v.,n.

tall adj.

tank n.

tap v.,n.

tape n.

target n.

task n.

taste n.,v.

tax n.,v.

taxi n.

tea n.

teach v.

teaching n.

teacher n.

team n.

tear /

te@

(

r

)

,

NAmE

ter

/v.,n.

tear /

tI@

(

r

)

,

NAmE

tIr

/n.

technical adj.

technique n.

technology n.

telephone (alsophone)

n.,v.

television (alsoTV) n.

tell v.

temperature n.

temporaryadj.

temporarily adv.

tend v.

tendency n.

tension n.

tent n.

term n.

terrible adj.

terribly adv.

test n.,v.

text n.

than prep.,conj.

thank v.

thanksexclamation,n.

thank you

exclamation,n.

that det.,pron.,conj.

the definitearticle

theatre (BrE)

(NAmEtheater) n.

their det.

theirs pron.

them pron.

theme n.

themselves pron.

then adv.

theory n.

there adv.

therefore adv.

they pron.

thick adj.

thickly adv.

thickness n.

thiefn.

thin adj.

thing n.

think v.

thinking n.

thirsty adj.

this det.,pron.

thorough adj.

thoroughlyadv.

though conj.,adv.

thought n.

thread n.

threat n.

threaten v.

threatening adj.

throatn.

through prep.,adv.

throughout prep.,adv.

throw v.

throw sth away

thumb n.

Thursday n.

(.,Thurs.)

thus adv.

ticket n.

tidy adj.,v.

untidy adj.

tie v.,n.

tie sth up

tight adj.,adv.

tightly adv.

till

i

until

time n.

timetable n.

(especiallyBrE)

tin n.

tiny adj.

tip n.,v.

tire v.(BrE,NAmE),n.

(NAmE)(BrEtyre)

tiring adj.

tired adj.

d

0

0

0

3

d

r

o

f

x

O

e

h

T

d

0

0

0

3

d

r

o

f

x

O

e

h

T

title n.,v.

to prep.,infinitivemarkertruth n.

today adv., v.

toe n.

together y n.

toilet n.(.,Tues.)

tomato n.,v.

tomorrow adv., n.

ton v.,n.

tone

i

television

tongue adv.

tonight adv., n.,adj.

tonne v.,n.

too d adj.

tool n.,v.

tooth l adj.

top n.,lly adv.

topic n.(BrE)

total adj.,n.(NAmEtire)

totally adv.

touch v., adj.

tough te adj.

tour n.,tely adv.

tourist la n.

towards unable

i

able

(alsotoward especiallyinunacceptable

NAmE)prep.

i

acceptable

towel ain

i

certain

tower n.

town ortable

toy n.,adj.

i

comfortable

trace v.,cious

track n.

i

conscious

trade n.,rolled

trading n.

i

control

tradition prep.,adv.

traditional round adj.,adv.

traditionally eath

traffic .,adv.

train n.,tand v.

training tanding n.

transfer v.,ater adj.,adv.

transform ear n.

translate

i

do

translation oyed

transparent adj.

i

employ

transport(BrE)unemployment

(NAmEtransportation) n.

i

employment

transport v. (BrE, NAmE)unexpected,

trapn.,ctedly

i

expect

travel v.,,unfairly

traveller (BrE)

i

fair

(NAmEtraveler) unate adj.

unately adv.

treatment ndly

i

friendly

tree iness

trend n.

i

happiness

trial y

i

happy

triangle m n.,adj.

trick n.,rtant

trip n.,v.

i

important

tropical n.

trouble adj.

n.

(especiallyBrE)unite v.

truck

adj.

(especiallyNAmE)universe n.

true

sity n.

truly adv. unkind

i

kind

YoursTruly (NAmE)unknown

i

know

unless n.,v.

unlike

i

likevillage n.

unlikely

i

likelyviolence n.

unload

i

loadviolent adj.

unlucky

i

luckyviolently adv.

unnecessary virtually adv.

i

necessary

virus n.

unpleasant visible adj.

i

pleasant

vision n.

unreasonable visit v.,n.

i

reasonable

visitor n.

unsteady

i

steadyvital adj.

unsuccessful vocabulary n.

i

successful

voice n.

untidy

i

tidyvolume n.

until (alsotill) conj., n.,v.

unusual, unusually

i

usual

wage n.

unwilling, unwillingly

i

waist n.

willingwait v.

up adv.,, waitress n.

upon (up) v.

upper v.,n.

upset v.,g n.

upsetting n.

upside down n.

upstairs adv.,adj., v.,n.

upwards want v.

(also upward especiallyinwar n.

NAmE) adj.,v.

n.

urban v.

urge v.,g n.

urgent v.

us g n.

use v., v.,n.,adj.

used v.,n.

used to sth/to water n.

doing sthwave n.,v.

used to n.

useful .

useless adj.

user ss n.

usual n.

usually n.

unusual v.

unusually r n.

web n.

vacation Web n.

valid e n.

g n.

valuable day n.

value n.,v.(.,Weds.)

van n.

variation d n.

variety adj.

various v.

vary n.

varied e v.,adj.,n.,

vast ation

vegetable adv.,adj.,

vehicle ation

venture n., well (as)

version known

i

know

vertical n.,adj.,adv.

very n adj.

via adj.

victim pron.,det.

victory er det.,pron.

video n.

when adv.,pron.,conj.

whenever conj.

where adv.,conj.

whereas conj.

wherever conj.

whether conj.

which pron.,det.

while conj.,n.

whilst conj.

(especiallyBrE)

whisper v.,n.

whistle n.,v.

white adj.,n.

who pron.

will modalv.,n.

willing adj.

willingly adv.

unwilling adj.

unwillingly adv.

willingness n.

win v.

winning adj.

wind /

waInd

/v.

wind sth up

wind /

wInd

/n.

window n.

wine n.

wing n.

wonder v.

wonderful adj.

wood n.

wooden adj.

wool n.

word n.

work v.,n.

working adj.

worker n.

world n.

worry v.,n.

worrying adj.

worried adj.

worse, worst

i

bad

writer n.

wrong adj.,adv.

go wrong

wrongly adv.

yard n.

yawn v.,n.

yeah exclamation

year n.

yellow adj.,n.

yes exclamation,n.

yesterday adv.,n.

yet adv.,conj.

you pron.

d

T

h

e

O

x

f

o

r

d

3

0

0

0

whoever p n.,v.

whole adj., adj.

whom modalv.

whose det., n.,v.

why v.,d adj.

wide v.

widely aw ng n.

width n.

wife t v.

wild s n.,g n.

wildly n adj.

Language study terms

Knowing these 80words will be useful in your study of English

and will also help you to use the Oxford Advanced Learner’s

Dictionarymore effectively. It includes words to do with

grammar, pronunciation and punctuation.

abbreviation n.

active adj., tive adj.,n.

adjective ct speech

adverb n.

i

reported speech

apostrophe tiven.

article ed commas

auxiliary(alsoauxiliaryverb) n.

i

quotation marks

bracket adj.

clause lar adj.

colon l adj.

comma ry adj.

comparative adj., n.

compound n., n.

conditional adj., n.

conjunction l n.

consonant aph n.

contraction hesis n.

countable ofspeech

continuous (alsoword class) n.

i

progressive

participle n.

derivative le n.

determiner eadj.,n.

dialect t adj.

entry n. (NAmE)

exclamation n.

phrasal verb

n.

exclamation mark plural n.,adj.

(especially BrE)(NAmE usuallypossessive adj.,n.

exclamation point) n.

figurative ition n.

full stop n.(BrE)progressive (alsocontinuous) adj.

gerund

n n.

hyphen ation n.

young adj.

your det.

yours pron.

yourselfpron.

youth n.

zero number

zone n.

question mark n.

question tag

(alsotag question) n.

quotation marks

(BrEalsoinverted commas)n.

reflexive adj.

register n.

regular adj.

relative adj.

reported speech

(alsoindirect speech) n.

saying n.

semicolon n.

simple adj.

singular n.,adj.

slang n.

slash n.

subject n.

suffix n.

superlative adj.,n.

syllable n.

taboo adj.

tag question

i

question tag

tense

n.

uncountable adj.

verb n.

vowel n.

word class

i

part ofspeech

本文标签： 词表核心