牙科专业用语中英文对照

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2024年5月3日发(作者：)

牙科专业用语中英文对照

通用类

颊面 Buccal

舌面 Lingual

腭面 Palatal

近中面 Mesial

远中面 Distal

牙合面 Oeclusal

切端 Incisal

颈部 Neck

前牙 Anterior

中切牙 Central

侧切牙 Latral

尖牙 Canine/cuspid

后牙 Posterior

双尖牙 Pre-Molar

第一双尖牙 First Prc-Molar

第二双尖牙 Second Pre-Molar

磨牙 Molar

第一磨牙 First Molar

第二磨牙 Second Molar

智慧牙 Wisdom

覆牙合 Over Bite

覆盖 Over Jet

缺失牙 Pontic

牙模 Model

颜色 Shade

形态 Shape/Anatomy

金属牙合面 Metal Occlusal

金属舌面 Metal Backing

缓冲（离开） Relief

牙合架 Articulator

工作模 Master Model

对牙合模 Opposite Model

参考模 Study Model

连接模 Splint/Joint/Connect

分开 Separate

烤瓷冠 CMC

烤瓷桥 CMB

胶托类

全口腔胶托 Full / Full Acrylic Denture ,F/F

半口胶托 Full Upper or Lower Acrylic Denture

局部胶托 Partial Acrylic Denture ,P/-or -/p

钢丝卡环 Clasp

钢丝牙合支托 S.S. Rest

个别托盘 Special Tray,S/T

蜡堤 Bite Block

胶托修理 Repair

软胶 Soft Lining

衬垫 Reline

弹性义齿 Flexible Denture / Valplast

胶托加网 Add Mesh

钢托类

钢托 Cobalt-Chrome Centure/Vatallium

舌杆 Partial Denture(美式)UPD/LPD

腭板 Lingual Bar

连续卡环 Palatal Plate

牙合支托 Continue Clasp/Kennedy Clasp

舌板 Occlusal Rest

上半口网状钢 Lingual Plate

半口胶托 Full Upper Mesh

钢托上加钢牙 Full Upper or Lower Denture

马蹄形 Dummy

前后杆 Horse Shoe

Double Bar / Ant .& Post .Bar

烤瓷类

贵金属烤瓷 Porcelain on Precious Alloy

半贵金属烤瓷 Porcelain on S/P(Semi-Precious)

非贵金属烤瓷 Porcelain on N.P.(Non-Precious)

玛利兰桥 Maryland Bridge

嵌体 Inlay

桩核 Post

高嵌体 Onlay

瓷贴面 Porcelain Veneer / Porcelain

假牙龈/牙肉 Gum Porcelain

全瓷冠 Full Ceramic Crown(In-ceram)

瓷边 Porcelain Margin/Porcelain Shoulder

涂金粉 Gold Plating

金属冠 Full Metal Crown

金属边 Metal Margin

种植牙 Implant

桩连冠 Post Crown/Down Crown

通透性的 Transparent

透明的 Translucent

不透明的 Opacity

1． At the registration挂号

1. What can I do for you?

2. What is wrong with you?

3. Do you want to see a dentist?

4. Which speciality do you want to register with?

您要挂哪个科的号？

5. Do you want to have your tooth pulled ( tooth filled )?

您要拔牙补牙吗？

6. For a filling? A denture? Or a cleaning? 补牙？镶牙？还是洁

牙？

7. Is this your first visit to this dental clinic?

8. May I have your address, telephone number, age and occupation,

please?

请告诉我您的地址，电话号码，年龄，职业。

9. Please write your name and date of birth on this card.

10. Please fill out this record card. 请填写这张记录卡。

11. Do you have a registration card? 您有挂号证吗？

12. When did you come last?

13. Do you have an appointment? 您有预约吗？

14. We are fully booked today. 今天已经约满了。

15. Please show this card at the registration desk every time you

come. 每次来挂号，请出示这张卡

16. Please pay for the registration. 请交挂号费。

17. Here is your receipt and change. 这是收据和找回的零钱。

I get you 125.5(one hundred twenty-five point five yuan),and this is

30.5(thirty point five yuan)in change.

18. This is your registration card. Please don’t lose it and bring it here

whenever you come.这是您的挂号证，请不要遗失，每次来时带着

它。

19. Please wait in the waiting room. 请在候诊室等。

20. The doctor will see you soon.

21. The doctor now is with a patient.

22. Your turn is next.

23. There are two more patients before you.

24. The patient before you is a rather complicated case, I’m sorry you

will have to wait at least half an hour. 前面那个病人比较复杂，您至少

还得等半小时。

25. Please come into the treatment room, will you? 请进治疗室。

三．Questions about medical history 既往史的询问

1. First, I will ask you about your general health and allergies. 首先，我

需要了解您的全身健康状况和过敏史。

2. How are your health conditions now? ( Excellent, Average, Poor) 您现

在的身体状况如何？

3. Do you have any chronic disease? 您有什么慢性病吗？

4. Have you ever had a serious illness? 您有重大疾病史吗？

5. Have you had any operations in the past? 您有手术史吗？

6. Have you had any serious accidents or injuries? 您有外伤史？

7. Have you ever had a blood transfusion? 您有输过血。

8. Do you have or have you ever had the disease of heart, liver or

kidney? 您有心脏病，肝病和肾病。

9. Are you suffering from hypertension? 您有高血压病史吗？

10. Have you had any diabetes? 您有糖尿病史吗？

11. Do you have a fever? 您有发烧吗？

12. How is your appetite? 您的食欲怎样？

13. Do you have any trouble in swallowing food? 您有吞咽困难的现象

吗？

14. Do you take any medication regularly? 您目前有长期用药吗？

15. Are you pregnant? 您有怀孕吗？

16. Is your menstrual cycle regular? 您的月经规律吗？

17. When did your last period begin? 您末次月经是什么时候？

18. Do you have any allergy? 您有过敏史吗？

22. Have you ever had an injection for anesthesia? 您以前用过麻醉药

吗？

23. Have you ever had abnormal bleeding from an injury of a tooth

extratction? 您有过伤口或拔牙创口出血不止的经历吗？

24. Have you ever had complications from dental treatment? 您有过与治

牙相关的并发症吗

四． Questions about general symptoms 一般症状的询问

1. What is your trouble?

2. Tell me what symptoms you have? 能描述一下您的症状吗？

3. When did you first notice such conditions? 您第一次发现这种情况是

什么时候？

4. Have you already attended another hospital with your problems? 您有

在其他医院看过吗？

5. Please tell me the name of the hospital, the period and the type of

treatment you received. 请告诉我医院的名字，治疗方法和时间。

6. When were you under the care of the doctor recently, tell me the

symptoms you had. 您什么时候接受的治疗，告诉我你的症状。

7. When did you become swollen up like this? 您什么时候肿成这样

的。

8. How long did it bleed? 出血多长时间？

9. When did the tooth last have dental treatment? 最后一次治牙是什么

时候？

五．Questions about pain 疼痛的询问

1. When did the tooth start to hurt? 这牙什么时候开始痛？

2. What kind of pain did you feel? 是那种类型的痛？

3. Can you describe the pain? Is it a dull pain/a sharp pain/a throbbing

pain? 您能描述一下您的疼痛吗？是钝痛/锐痛/跳痛？

4. Does it come and go or come suddenly? 是间断痛还是突发痛？

5. Does it spread anywhere else? 疼痛想其他地方放射吗？

6. Was it sensitive to sweet food/cold water? 对甜食/冷水刺激敏感吗

7. Did it hurt after eating and drinking? 吃饭和喝水时痛吗？

8. Did the pain interfere with sleep? 夜间疼痛加重吗？

9. Did pressure make it hurt? 您有咀嚼痛吗？

10. Do you feel pain when I tap on this tooth? 当我叩您的牙时有疼痛

吗？

六． Questions about periodontal disease 牙周病的询问？

1. Did you have any bleeding from your gums? 您的牙龈有出过血吗？

2. Did your gums bleed when you brush your teeth? 您刷牙时有出血

吗？

3. Did your gums bleed when you eat hard food, like an apple? 咬硬物

时，比如苹果有出血吗牙龈？

4. Have you noticed any bleeding spots on your skin? 您皮肤上有出血

点吗？

5. Did the gums bleed for no apparent reason at all? 您的牙龈是不明原

因的出血吗？

6. Did food get caught between your teeth? 您塞牙吗？

7. Do you feel any of your teeth loose? 您感觉哪个牙有松动吗？

8. Do you notice that you breathe through your mouth? 您注意到您有口

呼吸吗？

9. Do you snore? 您有打呼噜吗？

10. Do you have a habit of grinding your teeth at night? 您有夜间磨牙

的吗？

11. Do you have a habit of clenching your teeth? 您有紧咬牙的习惯

吗？

12. Do you have anyone in your family who had serious gum disease? 您

的家人有患牙龈病的吗？

13. Has a dentist ever told you that you have gingivitis or periodontitis?

有医生告诉过您，您有牙龈炎或者牙周炎吗？

I get you 125.5(one hundred twenty-five point five yuan),and

this is 30.5(thirty point five yuan)in change.

答案补充:

I forgot to give you 0.3(thirty cents)in change.

Landline 固定电话

本文标签： 出血牙龈告诉