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2024年6月12日发(作者:)

英语介绍新中国铁路发展及成就

Railway is the main artery of national economy and plays an important

supporting and leading role in promoting economic and social

the process of world modernization,railway has developed step by step into

the"national important tool"for the rise of great powers.

However,after a hundred years of vicissitudes and war all the way,China once

became one of the few countries in the world that"joined the railway era and left it

for a short time".In 1894,during the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895,The total

length of China's railway was only 500 km,while the length of America's railway in

the same period had reached 280,000 the end of the second world war,the

vast country still had 22,500 kilometers of usable railway.

New China was founded with a thunderclap,and the awakening of China

unleashed a powerful energy of the strong leadership of the

COMMUNIST Party of China,the Chinese people were self-reliant and determined

to forge ng with the rapid repair of war-damaged railways,the"iron

dragon"was the first to pass through southwest China and advance to the

Qinghai-Tibet ng from"zero",high-speed rail has leap frosted to

become a world leader in scale and technological the past 70

years,on the vast land of China,railways have been woven into a

network,high-speed railways have been flying fast,and 30,000 tons of heavy-haul

freight trains have been 's railways have changed their role

from"catching up"to"leading".

By the end of 2018,the total length of China's railways in operation had

reached 132,000 kilometers,a five-fold increase over "four vertical and

four horizontal"high-speed railway network was completed and put into

operation,making China the only country in the world with a complete high-speed

railway network in total length of high-speed railways in operation

exceeded 29,000 km,44.5 times that of 2008,accounting for more than two-thirds

of the total length of high-speed railways in the world and ranking first in the

world.

In the process of high-speed railway's leapfrog development,China's unique

institutional advantage of"concentrating resources to accomplish major tasks"has

been intensively 2008,the Ministry of Science and Technology

and the former Ministry of Railways jointly signed the Joint Action Plan of China

High-speed Railway Independent Innovation Cooperation plan

brings together six large state-owned enterprises,25 key universities,11 first-class

research institutes,51 national laboratories and engineering centers,as well as a

scientific and technological team composed of 68 academicians,500 professors

and 10,000 engineers and technicians to jointly tackle the"Fuxing"bullet

train,which can travel at 350 kilometers per hour.

本文标签: 铁路发展中国