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文章目录
- 1. 分类
- Words that end in `-ion` are often the same in French and English
- Words that end in -`al` are often French cognates:
- Many words that end in `-able` are the same in English and French:
- Many words that end in `-ible` are the same in English and French:
- Many words that end in `-ance` are the same in English and French:
- ends in `-ant`
- Many words that end in `-ct` are the same in French and English:
- Often words that end in `-ence` are the same:
- Many words that end in `-ent` are the same in English and French:
- Many words that end in `-ary` in English have their equivalent as `-aire` in French:
- Many words that end in `-ical` have `-ique` equivalents in French:
- Many words that end in `-ist` have the equivalent `-iste` in French:
- Many adverbs that end in `-ly` in English have an equivalent in French ending in `-ment`:
- Many English words have a close French equivalent with circumflex:
- 2. 首字母排序单词表
- A
- B
- C
- D
- E
- F
- G
- H
- I
- J
- K
- L
- M
- N
- O
- P
- Q
- R
- S
- T
- U
- V
- w
- X
- Y
- Z
- 3. 内容来源
1. 分类
Words that end in -ion
are often the same in French and English
Some examples:
- acceleration – l’accélération
- action – action
- addiction – addiction
- ambition – ambition
- attention – attention
- celebration – celebration
- champion – champion
- communication – communication
- condition – condition
- conversation – conversation
- donation – donation
- diction – diction
- edition – édition
- election – election
- equation – equation
- emotion – emotion
- erosion – érosion
- fiction – fiction
- function – function
- generation – génération
- infection – infection
- information – l’information
- injection – injection
- invasion – invasion
- legion – legion
- motion – motion
- notion – notion
- nation – nation
- omission – omission
- option – option
- passion – passion
- population – population
- presentation – présentation
- pronunciation- prononciation
- question – question
- ration – ration
- reflection – reflection
- religion – religion
- reservation – réservation
- region – région
- rotation – rotation
- session – session
- station – station
- solution – solution
- transaction – transaction
Words that end in -al
are often French cognates:
- animal – animal
- central – central
- national – national
- final – final
- international – international
- mental – mental
- vertical – vertical
Many words that end in -able
are the same in English and French:
- adorable – adorable
- admirable – admirable
- applicable – applicable
- cable – cable
- capable – capable
- double – double
- durable – durable
- favorable – favorable
- habitable – habitable
- incurable – incurable
- identifiable – identifiable
- improbable – improbable
- inseparable – inséparable
- justifiable – justifiable
- notable – notable
- recyclable – recyclable
- respectable – respectable
- sociable – sociable
- table – table
- vulnerable – vulnérable
Many words that end in -ible
are the same in English and French:
- horrible – horrible
- flexible – flexible
- impossible – impossible
- inaccessible – inaccessible
- incredible – incrédible
- perceptible – perceptible
- visible – visible
Many words that end in -ance
are the same in English and French:
- ambiance – ambiance
- ambulance – ambulance
- appearance – appearance
- alliance – alliance
- arrogance – arrogance
- assistance – assistance
- assurance – assurance
- brilliance – brilliance
- circumstance – circumstance
- deliverance – deliverance
- distance – distance
- dominance – dominance
- endurance – endurance
- elegance – elegance
- fiance – fiancé
- finance – finance
- fragrance – fragrance
- intolerance – intolerance
- importance – importance
- nuance – nuance
- nuisance – nuisance
- perseverance – perseverance
- renaissance – renaissance
- resemblance – resemblance
- resonance – resonance
- substance – substance
- tolerance – tolerance
- vibrance – vibrance
ends in -ant
In French, the gerund ends in ant
You might know a bon vivant (person who loves living well). Something might be dormant (sleeping). Here are some more French-English cognates that end in -ant:
- brilliant – brilliant(e)
- elephant – éléphant
- extravagant- extravagant
- ignorant – ignorant(e)
- immigrant – immigrant
- important – important(e
- nonchalant nonchalant
- restaurant – restaurant
- triumphant – triumphant(e)
- vacant – vacant
- vibrant – vibrant
Many words that end in -ct
are the same in French and English:
- contract – contracter
- correct – correct
- direct – direct
- distinct – distinct
- exact – exact
- impact – impact
- insect – insecte
- instinct – instinct
- object – objet
- perfect – parfait
- respect – respect
- suspect – suspect
Often words that end in -ence
are the same:
- absence – absence
- conscience – conscience
- convergence – convergence
- indulgence – indulgence
- impatience – impatience
- Independence – indépendance
- innocence – innocence
- intelligence – intelligence
- obedience – obédience
- patience – patience
- science – science
- silence – silence
- violence – violence
Many words that end in -ent
are the same in English and French:
- absent – absent
- accent – accent
- accident – accident
- adjacent – adjacent
- adolescent – adolescent
- affluent – affluent
- amendment – amendement
- apartment – appartement
- agent – agent
- ardent – ardent
- client – client
- compliment – compliment
- continent – continent
- decent – décent
- deficient – déficient
- different – différent(e)
- diligent – diligent
- document – document
- encouragement – encouragement
- element – élément
- evident – évident
- excellent – excellent
- increment – incrément
- incident – incident
- innocent – innocent
- intelligent – intelligent
- latent – latent
- monument – monument
- negligent – négligent
- payment – paiement
- parent – parent
- permanent – permanent(e)
- pertinent – pertinent
- president – président
- prudent – prudent(e)
- recent – récent
- segment – segment
- talent – talent
- transparent – transparent
- urgent – urgent
The words listed thus far are almost identical to English. You can easily increase your vocabulary by learning a few patterns and suffixes.
Many words that end in -ary
in English have their equivalent as -aire
in French:
- actuary – actuaire
- arbitrary – arbitraire
- dictionary – dictionnaire
- extraordinary – extraordinaire
- imaginary – imaginaire
- ordinary – ordinaire
- anniversary – anniversaire
- dictionary – dictionnaire
- salary – salaire
- vocabulary – vocabulaire
- military – militaire
- necessary – néccessaire
- contrary – contraire
Many words that end in -ical
have -ique
equivalents in French:
- alphabetical – alphabetique
- analytical – analytique
- Catholic – Catholique
- chemical – chemique
- critical – critique
- cubical – cubique
- dramatic – dramatique
- electrical – electrique
- ethical – èthique
- historical – historique
- identical – identique
- logical – logique
- lyrical – lyrique
- music – musique
- practical – pratique
- romantic – romantique
- statistical – statistique
- symmetrical – symetrique
- typical – typique
Many words that end in -ist
have the equivalent -iste
in French:
- cyclist – cycliste
- artist – artiste
- dentist – dentiste
Many adverbs that end in -ly
in English have an equivalent in French ending in -ment
:
- absolutely – absolument
- correctly – correctement
- directly – directement
- especially – spécialement
- evidently – évidemment
- exactly – exactement
- finally – finalement
- immediately – immédiatement
- naturally – naturellement
- normally – normalement
- totally – totalement
Many English words have a close French equivalent with circumflex:
- coast – côte
- forest – forêt
- hotel – hôtel
- hospital – hôpital
- theatre – théâtre
2. 首字母排序单词表
A
abdomen | abdomen (m) noun |
absence | absence (f) noun |
absent | absent(e) adjective |
absorption | absorption (f) noun |
accent | accent (m) noun |
accessible | accessible adjective |
accident | accident (m) noun |
accusation | accusation (f) noun |
action | action (f) noun |
addition | addition (f) noun |
admiration | admiration (f) noun |
adolescent | adolescent(e) (m / f) noun |
adorable | adorable adjective |
agriculture | agriculture (f) noun |
alphabet | alphabet (m) noun |
angle | angle (m) noun |
animal | animal (m) noun |
applicable | applicable adjective |
art | art (m) noun |
article | article (m) noun |
attention | attention (f) noun |
automobile | automobile (f) noun |
avenue | avenue (f) noun |
B
banjo | banjo (m) noun |
banquet | banquet (m) noun |
base | base (f) noun |
bikini | bikini (m) noun |
bizarre | bizarre adjective |
blond | blond(e) adjective |
bonus | bonus (m) noun |
bouquet | bouquet (m) noun |
boutique | boutique (f) noun |
brave | brave adjective |
brochure | brochure (f) noun |
brutal | brutal(e) adjective |
budget | budget (m) noun |
bureau | bureau (m) noun |
bus | bus (m) noun |
C
cage | cage (f) noun |
campus | campus (m) noun |
capable | capable adjective |
capture | capture (f) noun |
carafe | carafe (f) noun |
caramel | caramel (m) noun |
cause | cause (f) noun |
central | central(e) adjective |
certain | certain(e) adjective |
champion | champion (m) noun |
chance | chance (f) noun |
chaos | chaos (m) noun |
chef | chef (m) noun |
cigarette | cigarette (f) noun |
clarification | clarification (f) noun |
classification | classification (f) noun |
client | client(e) (m ou f) noun |
cognition | cognition (f) noun |
collection | collection (f) noun |
commercial | commercial(e) adjective |
communication | communication (f) noun |
complication | complication (f) noun |
compliment | compliment (m) noun |
compression | compression (f) noun |
concentration | concentration (f) noun |
concept | concept (m) noun |
conclusion | conclusion (f) noun |
condition | condition (f) noun |
confession | confession (f) noun |
confrontation | confrontation (f) noun |
conscience | conscience (f) noun |
content | content(e) adjective |
continent | continent (m) noun |
contribution | contribution (f) noun |
convergence | convergence (f) noun |
coordination | coordination (f) noun |
correct | correct(e) adjective |
costume | costume (m) noun |
couple | couple (m) noun |
crime | crime (m) noun |
crucial | crucial(e) adjective |
cruel | cruel(le) adjective |
culture | culture (f) noun |
D
danger | danger (m) noun |
date | date (f) noun |
description | description (f) noun |
destination | destination(f) noun |
destruction | destruction (f) noun |
dialogue | dialogue (m) noun |
diligent | diligent(e) adjective |
dilution | dilution(f) noun |
direct | direct(e) adjective |
distance | distance(f) noun |
distinct | distinct(e) adjective |
divorce | divorce(m) noun |
durable | durable adjective |
E
effort | effort (m) noun |
encouragement | encouragement(m) noun |
endurance | endurance (f) noun |
estimation | estimation(f) noun |
exact | exact(e) adjective |
excellent | excellent(e) adjective |
excuse | excuse (f) noun |
existence | existence (f) noun |
exorbitant | exorbitant(e) adjective |
expert | expert(e) (m ou f) noun |
export | export (m) noun |
extravagant | extravagant(e) adjective |
F
fascination | fascination (f) noun |
festival | festival (m) noun |
fiasco | fiasco (m) noun |
film | film (m) noun |
final | final(e) noun (f) or adjective |
flexible | flexible adjective |
force | force (f) noun |
fruit | fruit (m) noun |
futile | futile adjective |
G
garage | garage (m) noun |
glucose | glucose (m) noun |
gourmet | gourmet (m) noun |
grain | grain (m) noun |
gratitude | gratitude (f) noun |
grotesque | grotesque adjective |
guide | guide (m ou f) noun |
H
habitable | habitable adjective |
hibernation | hibernation (f) noun |
horizon | horizon (m) noun |
horizontal | horizontal(e) adjective |
horrible | horrible adjective |
hyperbole | hyperbole (f) noun |
hypocrite | hypocrite (m ou f) noun or adjective |
I
identifiable | identifiable adjective |
identification | identification (f) noun |
illustration | illustration (f) noun |
imagination | imagination (f) noun |
immersion | immersion (f) noun |
impatience | impatience (f) noun |
impression | impression (f) noun |
improbable | improbable adjective |
inaccessible | inaccessible adjective |
indulgence | indulgence (f) noun |
innocence | innocence (f) noun |
instinct | instinct (m) noun |
instruction | instruction (f) noun |
intelligence | intelligence (f) noun |
intelligent | intelligent(e) adjective |
intuition | intuition (f) noun |
inverse | inverse adjective |
invisible | invisible adjective |
irritable | irritable adjective |
irritation | irritation (f) noun |
isolation | isolation (f) noun |
J
jazz | jazz (m) noun |
judo | judo (m) noun |
jungle | jungle (f) noun |
jury | jury (m) noun |
justice | justice (f) noun |
justifiable | justifiable adjective |
K
karma | karma (m) noun |
kayak | kayak (m) noun |
kiwi | kiwi (m) noun |
kleenex | kleenex (m) noun |
koala | koala (m) noun |
kumquat | kumquat (m) noun |
L
lamentable | lamentable adjective |
laser | laser (m) noun |
latent | latent(e) adjective |
limitation | limitation (f) noun |
logo | logo (m) noun |
long | long(ue) adjective |
lotion | lotion (f) noun |
M
macabre | macabre adjective |
machine | machine (f) noun |
magazine | magazine (m) noun |
manipulation | manipulation (f) noun |
maritime | maritime adjective |
massage | massage (m) noun |
maximum | maximum (m) noun or adjective |
menace | menace (f) noun |
mental | mental(e) adjective |
message | message (m) noun |
microbe | microbe (m) noun |
microphone | microphone (m) noun |
miniature | miniature noun (f) or adjective |
minimum | minimum noun (m) or adjective |
minuscule | minuscule adjective |
minute (time) | minute (time) (f) noun |
miracle | miracle (m) noun |
monument | monument (m) noun |
moral | moral(e) adjective |
multitude | multitude (f) noun |
muscle | muscle (m) noun |
N
nation | nation (f) noun |
national | national(e) adjective |
nature | nature (f) noun |
nonchalant | nonchalant(e) adjective |
normal | normal(e) adjective |
notable | notable adjective |
note | note (f) noun |
novice | novice (f ou m) noun |
nuance | nuance (f) noun |
O
objection | objection (f) noun |
obsession | obsession (f) noun |
ode | ode (f) noun |
omission | omission (f) noun |
opinion | opinion (f) noun |
optimal | optimal(e) adjective |
orientation | orientation (f) noun |
original | original(e) adjective |
P
parachute | parachute (m) noun |
parasite | parasite (m) noun |
pardon | pardon (m) noun |
participation | participation (f) noun |
passage | passage (m) noun |
patience | patience (f) noun |
pause | pause (f) noun |
perceptible | perceptible adjective |
perfection | perfection (f) noun |
permanent | permanent(e) adjective |
pertinent | pertinent(e) adjective |
photo | photo (f) noun |
pirate | pirate (m) noun |
place (where something or someone has its place or ranking) | place (f) noun |
plausible | plausible adjective |
point | point (m) noun |
police | police (f) noun |
position | position (f) noun |
possession | possession (f) noun |
possible | possible adjective |
probable | probable adjective |
public | public (m) noun |
publication | publication (f) noun |
Q
quadrant | quadrant (m) noun |
qualification | qualification (f) noun |
question | question (f) noun |
questionnaire | questionnaire (m) noun |
quota | quota (m) noun |
R
racial | racial(e) adjective |
radar | radar (m) noun |
radiant | radiant(e) adjective |
radiation | radiation (f) noun |
radio | radio (f) noun |
rat | rat (m) noun |
rectangle | rectangle noun (m) or adjective |
recyclable | recyclable noun (m) |
regret | regret (m) noun |
religion | religion (f) noun |
respect | respect (m) noun |
respectable | respectable adjective |
restaurant | restaurant (m) noun |
route | route (f) noun |
royal | royal(e) adjectif |
rural | rural(e) adjective |
S
sacrifice | sacrifice (m) noun |
saint | saint(e)(m or f) noun |
sanction | sanction (f) noun |
sandwich | sandwich (m) noun |
satisfaction | satisfaction (f) noun |
saturation | saturation (f) noun |
sauna | sauna (m) noun |
science | science (f) noun |
script | script (m) noun |
second | second(e) adjective |
secret | secret (m) noun |
secret | secret / secrète adjective |
segment | segment (m) noun |
senior | senior (m) noun |
service | service (m) noun |
session | session (f) noun |
signature | signature (f) noun |
silence | silence (m) noun |
simple | simple adjective |
simplification | simplification (f) noun |
site | site (m) noun |
situation | situation (f) noun |
sketch (a skit) | sketch (m) noun |
slogan | slogan (m) noun |
snob | snob noun (m or f) or adjective |
sociable | sociable adjective |
social | social(e) adjectif |
soda | soda (m) noun |
sofa | sofa (m) noun |
solitude | solitude (f) noun |
solution | solution (f) noun |
sophistication | sophistication (f) noun |
source | source (f) noun |
spinal | spinal(e) adjective |
sprint | sprint (m) noun |
statue | statue (f) noun |
stimulation | stimulation (f) noun |
structure | structure (f) noun |
style | style (m) noun |
sublime | sublime adjective |
substitution | substitution (f) noun |
succession | succession (f) noun |
suffocation | suffocation (f) noun |
suggestion | suggestion (f) noun |
suicide | suicide (m) noun |
surprise | surprise (f) noun |
suspect | suspect(e) noun (m or f) or adjective |
syndrome | syndrome (m) noun |
synopsis | synopsis (f) noun |
T
taxi | taxi (m) noun |
technique | technique noun (f) or adjective |
tennis | tennis (m) noun |
tension | tension (f) noun |
terrible | terrible adjective |
test | test (m) noun |
texture | texture (f) noun |
trait (character) | trait (m) noun |
transition | transition (f) noun |
transparent | transparent(e) adjective |
U
ultimatum | ultimatum (m) noun |
unification | unification (f) noun |
unique | unique adjective |
urgent | urgent(e) adjective |
usage | usage (f) noun |
V
vacant | vacant(e) adjective |
vague | vague noun (f) or adjective |
vain | vain(e) adjective |
variable | variable adjective |
variation | variation (f) noun |
vertical | vertical(e) adjective |
vestige | vestige (m) noun |
vibrant | vibrant(e) adjective |
vibration | vibration (f) noun |
village | village (m) noun |
violence | violence (f) noun |
violent | violent(e) adjective |
viral | viral(e) adjective |
virus | virus (m) noun |
visa | visa (m) noun |
visible | visible adjective |
volume | volume (m) noun |
vote | vote (m) noun |
w
wagon | wagon (m) noun |
water polo | water polo (m) noun |
webcam | webcam (f) noun |
weekend | weekend (m) noun |
western | western (m) noun |
X
xylophone | xylophone (m) noun |
Y
yacht | yacht (m) noun |
yoga | yoga (m) noun |
Z
zinc | zinc (m) noun |
zombie | zombie (m) noun |
zone | zone (f) noun |
zoo | zoo (m) noun |
3. 内容来源
- Learn 300 French Cognates in Just a Few Minutes » Fluent in 3 Months
- 300 + True French-English Cognates – Love Learning Languages
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