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2024年1月8日发(作者：)
1.
For me, television is just a(n)
manual,
but some people consider it a full-time
activity.
?
?
Your answer
?
Correct answer
diversion
manual
2.
Snorkeling and scuba diving are great
pastimes, but they also have
that make them dangerous.
?
?
Your answer
?
excitementrisks
Correct answer
inherent
excitement
3.
When I move to a new house, I think I'll need
a(n)
additionalroom for all of my hobbies.
Correct answer
additional
?
?
Your answer
?
additional
4.
John plays team sports in his free time because
he appreciates the
people.
?
?
Your answer
?
outlookwith other
Correct answer
interaction
diversionoutlook
5.
My current job involves a lot of
labor, so I'd prefer that my next job be at a
desk.
?
?
Your answer
?
Correct answer
manual
diversion
6.
Any hobby can take over your life if you spend
a(n)
leisureamount of time doing it.
Correct answer
excessive
?
?
Your answer
?
leisure
7.
I have to write an essay about what I like to
do in my
peculiartime.
Correct answer
leisure
?
?
Your answer
?
peculiar
8.
The
interactionfor the sports industry looks
great; more and more people are trying to stay
healthy through sports.
?
?
Your answer
?
Correct answer
outlook
inherentinteraction
9.
Most people don't see much in stamp
collecting, but I really enjoy it.
?
?
Your answer
?
Correct answer
excitement
excessiveinherent
10.
My friends all think magic is a(n)
hobby, but I find it interesting and it makes
me happy.
?
?
Your answer
?
Correct answer
peculiar
excessive
Section B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.
11. M
y little sister has an _______ spirit—she
likes to explore everyplace she goes.
A. adventurous
B. advantageous
C. adventure
D. advantage
12. C
live would often get into trouble because he
_______ expressed his thoughts and opinions.
A. swiftly
B. frantically
C. badly
D. perfectly
13. F
or many people, learning to speak Chinese is
a _______ effort because it is so difficult.
A. futile
B. rewarding
C. peculiar
D. worthwhile
14. T
he _______ of the large tree from our backyard
freed up space where we could play football.
A. remove
B. removal
C. removing
D. removes
15. D
on't _______ me! Of course I know how to play
chess!
A. insult
B. rude
C. offense
D. abuse
16. E
njoyable activities such as painting,
photography, and light exercise help older
people maintain a _______ on the real world.
A. grips
B. gripping
C. gripper
D. grip
17. C
ompleting crossword puzzles usually _______ me
since many of the words are so uncommon.
A. aggravate
B. aggravates
C. aggravating
D. aggravation
18. S
ome games, like chess, have an _______ set of
rules, while others are relatively simple.
A. excellent
B. expensive
C. exact
D. extensive
19. M
any young people practically live in the
_______ world of video games.
A. genuine
B. virtual
C. true
D. false
20. B
y definition, a hobby is something you do for
fun and for which don't receive any _______.
A. excitement
B. leisure
C. compensation
D. gratification
Section C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.
21.
Please sit
downand watch this short film
before the meeting.
?
?
Your answer
?
Correct answer
down
indown
22.
Stephen has taken an interest poetry, so
I bought him a book of famous poems.
?
?
Your answer
?
Correct answer
in
upin
23.
When she got older, Sally took
photography as a full-time hobby.
?
?
Your answer
?
Correct answer
up
up
of24.
Once I catch hold an idea, I have to
follow through until it's complete.
?
?
Your answer
?
Correct answer
of
ofof
25.
Not many paintings are worthy the word
masterpiece, but the Louvre Museum in Paris is
full of paintings that are!
?
?
Your answer
?
Correct answer
of
of
26.
As
forthe younger generation, I think
they're more interested in video games than
books.
?
?
Your answer
?
Correct answer
for
atfor
27.
painter A must have every color of paint
hand and available at all times.
?
?
Your answer
?
Correct answer
at
at
28. After reading that book, Charlie found it
difficult to move
onand read more about the
same subject.
?
?
Your answer
?
Correct answer
on
on
29. When
the weekend comes around, I'm usually so
tired
outfrom the week that I just want to
sleep.
?
?
Your answer
?
Correct answer
out
out
started30.
just got She back school, so she hasn't
had time to finish her homework yet.
?
?
Your answer
?
Correct answer
from
started
Part II: Banked Cloze
Questions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.
Doris spends almost all of her free time in her
backyard garden. Her hobby is (31)gardening
because Doris loves working with the earth and
making things grow. Many people think gardening is
(32)pointless because it takes so much time
and you can easily buy fruits and vegetables at the
store. I suppose this point of view is (33)understandable, but Doris gets frustrated with
toilssuch ideas. She (34) in her garden
because she appreciates the feeling of creating
life, not because she can't afford tomatoes and
peppers at the market.
Doris knows that most people don't have the patience
or (35)attention span for gardening. She
understands that it takes a lot of hard work to see
results, so she doesn't hold a (36)grudge
against people who think gardening is a waste of
time. To Doris, gardening is like an (37)art form. Just like painting a beautiful
picture, growing vegetables well requires a lot of
experience, skill, patience, and (38)dedication.
Yesterday, Doris spent a perfect afternoon outside,
beneath the sun, and crouched in the dirt of her
garden. She wore her (39)specially designed
T-shirt that says "Doris: Master Gardener," and she
harvested a basket full of beautiful fruits and
vegetables. Why would anyone choose a different
(40)?
pastime to fill the days
Correct answer
gardening
Pointless
understandable
toils
attention span
grudge
art form
dedication
specially
Pastime
?
Your answer
? (31)
gardening
? (32)
Pointless
? (33)
understandable
? (34)
toils
? (35)
attention span
? (36)
grudge
? (37)
art form
? (38)
dedication
? (39)
specially
? (40)
Pastime
Part III: Reading Comprehension
Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.
Music is almost a universal pastime. People around
the world listen to it, play it, and appreciate it.
However, world music is a subject that receives little
attention in the West. Unfortunately, it's common for
people in the United States and Great Britain to be
completely unfamiliar with the many styles of music
found in countries around the world. One of the most
different, yet nonetheless beautiful, styles of music
is found in Mongolia.
Traditional Mongolian music uses a range of
instruments, many of which are unique variations of
instruments familiar to other cultures, such as the
horse head fiddle, lute, trumpet, flute, zither, and
drums. The most unique and well-known components of
traditional Mongolian music, however, are the solo
singing styles known as
khuumii and
urtiin duu.
Khuumii, or throat singing, is performed without
instrumental accompaniment, comes from deep in the
throat, and produces the effect of two distinct notes
at the same time.
Khuumii developed in western
Mongolia and the present-day Russian Republic of
Tuva. The open expanse of the landscape in these
regions was favorable for this type of singing, which
allowed voices to travel long distances with minimal
effort. Today, throat singing has become
internationally known. However, many of the acts
recording music and traveling the world are from
Russia. Though many Mongolians still enjoy listening
to and singing traditional music, young people (like
those in many countries) tend to prefer modern pop
music.
Urtiin duu dates back to the 13th century, when
the style was practised as a professional art.
Urtiin
duu relates intricate stories about the natural
beauty of the land and the rituals of daily life. The
vocal style is similar to
khuumii in that it takes a
talented, practised singer in order to perform well.
The sounds are drawn-out and require extreme control
of the singer's breath. Some examples of this style
have been recorded to have as many as 20,000 verses,
thus earning the name "long songs."
41. "
Music is almost a universal pastime." Which of
the following statements has the same meaning
as this
A. Music is a leisure activity found
around the world.
B. Music is a required activity found
around the world.
C. Music is a leisure activity found in
a few places around the world.
D. Music is a required activity found in
a few places around the world.
42. W
ith which of the following statements would the
author of this passage probably agree
A. World music is an art form that
receives much recognition in the West.
B. Young people always appreciate the
traditional music of their country.
C. Most people in London are unfamiliar
with Asian music.
D. Traditional Mongolian music is known
throughout the world.
43. W
hich paragraph describes a style of singing
that some might consider to be excessively
lengthy
A. Paragraph 1.
B. Paragraph 2.
C. Paragraph 3.
D. Paragraph 4.
44. W
hich of the following sentences from the
passage indicates the author's opinion
A. However, world music is a subject that
receives little attention in the West.
B. One of the most different, yet
nonetheless beautiful, styles of music
is found in Mongolia.
C. Today, throat singing has become
internationally known.
D. The sounds are drawn-out and require
extreme control of the singer's breath.
45. T
he author of this passage is _______.
A. telling a story
B. presenting information
C. making an argument
D. persuading the reader
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