【中考冲刺】2023年河南省新乡市中考模拟英语试卷 (附答案)

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2024年1月15日发(作者：)

2023年河南省新乡市中考模拟英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读单选

What lifestyle trends (will be hot in 2022? The 2022 Trend Report posted by the website

Instagram has given its answer. Most of the information and answers were collected from

Generation Z (people born between 1995 and 2009). Check out some of them

below.

WellnessTeenagers

ShoppingOnline shopping

will still be popular. But it will

move away from common

shopping websites to social

media and second-hand apps.

27% of teenagers and

young adults are expecting to

shop directly through social

media apps and their special in-app services. 23% are expecting

to shop through second-hand

apps.

FoodYounger people

的) health more.

are trying difficult recipes

(食谱) at home, following

social media stars.

One in six would like

to cook at home. More than

quarter of teenagers and

young adults are trying

something new, like

making bread and cakes.

About one in three

will continue to take part

in activities like

meditation (冥想) and

exercise regularly.

About a quarter of

them will depend on

creative activities like

drawing or writing

music to stay in a good

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1．Who can be called the Generation Z?A．Emma, a 32-year-old doctor B．Jenny, a 25-year-old teacher

C．Steve, a 42-year-old driver D．David, a 10-year-old student

mood.

and young adults

care about mental (心理2．According to the text,27% of Generation Z prefer to shop on ________.

试卷第1页，共8页

A．Instagram

C．first-hand apps

3．What can we learn about food from the text?

B．social media apps

D．common shopping websites

A．Younger people are trying to be media by cooking.

B．Over 20% of younger people hope to cook at home.

C．Less than 25% of young people are trying making bread.

D．Generation Z like trying difficult recipes from social media.

4．About 25% of Generation Z will depend on ________ to keep in a good mood.

A．exercise

activities

5．Where is the 202 Trend?

A．A book. B．A magazine. C．A website. D．A newspaper.

B．meditation C．cooking D．creative

Have you ever used a needle(针) and thread(线) to sew(缝纫)? What did you think of it?

When I was a little boy, my mom, grandmother and I drove to my grandmother’s sister’s

house in the next town. It was a warm summer afternoon, I went outside to play in the yard

while they all sat around the kitchen table to talk.

After an hour of playing by myself, I got bored and walked inside to see what they were

doing.

On the kitchen table was a large homemade quilt that was still being sewn together.

Pieces of colorful cloth were everywhere. I sat in a chair and watched as my great aunt sewed

a little piece of cloth onto the quilt. I looked over at one edge of the quilt and saw a piece of

thread sticking out. Without thinking, I reached over to pull it.

“No! ” It was my grandmother’s voice. I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever

remember her yelling at me. Seeing the frightened look on my face, she smiled and showed

me why she had yelled. That single piece of thread wove (穿行)in and out of the different

pieces of cloth.

Like a twisting road, it made its way from one end of the quilt to the other. If I pulled on

it, I would have pulled the quilt apart and ruined (毁掉) hours of work.

As I look back on that moment today, I can see that each of our lives is a lot like that

thread in the quilt. We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help

hold everything together. That’s our purpose—help and support the people around us.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

试卷第2页，共8页

6．What was the writer doing while others were talking in the kitchen?

A．Sewing the quilt.

yard.

7．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “yelling”?

A．Saying happily.

quickly.

8．How did the writer feel after his grandma yelled at him?

A．Funny. B．Excited. C．Scared. D．Angry.

B．Shouting loudly. C．Crying excitedly. D．Speaking

B．Sitting in a chair. C．Pulling the thread. D．Playing in the

9．What would happen if the writer had pulled the thread?

A．The quilt would be pulled apart.

B．His mother would be happy to see that.

C．His grandmother might praise him for doing that.

D．The thread would weave in and out of different pieces of cloth.

10．What does the writer want to tell us?

A．Loving the people around us.

C．Finding out what your purpose is.

B．Helping the people around us.

D．Learning to work without other people.

In China, there is a prize called the Pineapple Science Award. It is given to scientists

who are interested

Nov 13,2021,10 fun studies received Pineapple Science

Awards. Let’s look at three of them.

No big fan of music

The prize for medicine went to an international research team who studied mosquitoes

(蚊子).

Their study showed that the next time you see mosquitoes,perhaps you want to play

music.

Researchers put mosquitoes and a hamster (仓鼠) together in two environments. One

had no music and the other had a speaker playing electronic dance music. Mosquitoes waited

longer to bite the hamster if they heard the music. It seems that they don’t like listening to

electric dance music.

Contagious (有传染性的) behavior

When your friends check their phones, do you do the same? The prize for psychology

went to study on this. Italian researchers found that looking at your phone makes other people

around you do the same in less than a minute. This is because humans subconsciously (下意试卷第3页，共8页

识地) copy the actions of other people. “We have a need to match our actions with those of

other people,”said the researcher Elisabetta Palagi. That’s also why yawns (打哈欠) are so

contagious.

Smarter than humans?

We all know chimpanzees (黑猩猩) can be quite clever, but we probably don’t think

they could beat university students in math. A study by researchers from Kyoto University in

Japan won this year’s award for math. Comparing a chimpanzee named Abu and a group of

university students, the researchers found that Abu could remember numbers more quickly

and more correctly than the students.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

11．How does electronic dance music influence mosquitoes?

A．It makes mosquitoes more hungry.

bite.

C．It makes mosquitoes unable to bite for long. D．It allows mosquitoes to become more

active.

12．What does the underlined word “they”

refer to?

A．The hamsters. B．The researchers. C．The mosquitoes. D．The scientists.

B．It causes mosquitoes to wait longer to

13．Why are yawns so contagious?

A．Because people happen to be tired together.

B．Because people like to yawn from time to time.

C．Because humans think doing the same thing is funny.

D．Because humans subconsciously copy the actions of others.

14．What can chimpanzees do in the study by researchers from Kyoto University?

A．They can draw as well as humans. B．They do worse in math than humans.

C．They memorize numbers better than humans.D．They can master art skills faster than

humans.

15．What’s the best title for the text?

A．Useful discoveries B．Creative scientists C．New inventions

studies

二、阅读还原5选5

As we all know, 2022 is the Year of the Tiger.

Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger? What’s he or she like? Are they

试卷第4页，共8页

D．Interesting

brave, strong and decisive? ___16___ In Chinese culture, tigers are seen as the king of all

animals. ____17____ So that’s why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of

temples and houses—to drive away disasters and danger.

___18___ For example, in South Korea, the animal is a symbol of justice (正义),

humanity and honesty in local folk tales. Both the 1986 Seoul Asian Games and the 1988

Seoul Summer Olympics used Hodori, a friendly cartoon tiger, as the mascot (吉祥物). A

tiger is also on the emblem (徽章) of the South Korea national soccer team.

___19___ Brave soldiers were once nicknamed “the lion”. England’s King Richard I is

known as “the Lionheart”. In Europe, the animal is on the national emblem of England as

well as Norway, Spain, Belgium and 13 other countries.

But in the West, tigers are also seen as very powerful. ___20___ Another famous phrase

is “eye of the tiger”, which means to have fierceness (凶猛) and strength.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．In English, if you want someone to calm down, you can say “easy tiger” to them.

B．If so, then they are a typical “tiger”.

C．Instead of tigers, in the West, lions are considered as the king of all animals.

D．Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China, but across Asia.

E．They stand for power, energy and protection.

三、完形填空

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

When I started teaching my first child to drive, I was nervous. I’m not a ___21___

teacher, as I am easily bored and quickly get angry. Worse, I’m not a natural ___22___. I even

failed twice to get my license. Even now, I still have difficulty in ___23___ my car to the

right place.

___24___, my first child was a fast and smart learner with an eye for traffic signs. But

by the time it was his younger sister’s ___25___, I got much more nervous.

My daughter is ___26___ and talented, but on the roads, she is freestyle. Even

after hours of professional driving lessons, her every move ___27___ the wheel is still fresh

and unpredictable.

Even after 40 hours of driving lessons, occasional (偶尔的) ___28___ happen. We will

试卷第5页，共8页

be driving along beautifully for 30 minutes, but once I begin to ___29___, my daughter will

drive through a red light.

As much as I’m longing for her to have her license, I find _____30_____ wondering if

it’s a good idea. Even if she passes her test, who’s to say she won’t forget the next red light

_____31_____ she’s out there on her own?

One of my friends has _____32_____ to teach her daughter to drive as she is “just not

responsible enough” to be on the road. A middle-aged friend of mine _____33_____ trying to

get his license after failing eight times.

We think that everyone should drive, but perhaps there are some people who just

shouldn’t be behind a wheel. What if my _____34_____ is one of them?

Well, I don’t know. At least not yet. But in these dark times, one thought _____35_____ in

my mind. If it’s the end of the world, maybe we can stop driving lessons for a while.

21．A．real

22．A．driver

23．A．leaving

24．A．Sadly

25．A．chance

26．A．direct

27．A．before

28．A．choices

29．A．relax

30．A．us

31．A．where

32．A．agreed

33．A．turned up

34．A．daughter

35．A．leads

四、短文选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

one if talk better he name exactly like share kindnB．natural

B．mother

B．stopping

B．Hopefully

B．exam

B．tired

B．behind

B．mistakes

B．teach

B．it

B．when

B．forgotten

B．got up

B．sister

B．sends

C．normal

C．teacher

C．parking

C．Luckily

C．license

C．bright

C．after

C．differences

C．sing

C．her

C．which

C．promised

C．gave up

C．friend

C．guides

D．strict

D．professor

D．starting

D．Terribly

D．turn

D．lay

D．across

D．difficulties

D．look

D．myself

D．what

D．refused

D．took up

D．teacher

D．appears

试卷第6页，共8页

ess

As I walked to my car at a local shopping mall, I saw a man sitting on the ground with a

sign that said “Please help”. I often gave $20 to people ____36____ him, but this time I

decided to spend some time as well stopped and said, “Come on, brother. Pick up your things

and let’s get you some food.”As we walked back into the mall, we exchanged ___37___ I

learned that he had a place to live but had no money to buy food. Anyhow, he ___38___ his

story and I still wanted to help him. We started with some fruit and vegetables. He chose

some broccoli ___39___, then got some carrots and a couple of onions. I asked ____40____

what he hadn’t had for a long time. He said meat. So we got him a nice steak(牛排).

As we were____41____, he told me he had two boys. A big pack of instant noodles(方便)went in the basket. He also asked ___42___ he could get some toothpaste. Of course, that

was fine too.

I didn’t know ___43___ what had happened to this man, but his smile was genuine(真诚的). He only took what he really needed. I know I won’t do this all the time, as I can’t afford

do so but treating people with ___44___ and compassion (怜悯）is important. Helping others

is a good way to help the world, even in just a small way. We often feel as though there’s

nothing we can do to make the world _____45_____, but that’s just not true.

五、短文语境提示填空

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

My favorite basketball player is Stephen Curry. Curry looks younger ___46___ most

other men. His baby face makes him look even cuter.

Curry is gentle (温和的) and good-tempered. Basketball matches are often ___47___

intense (激烈的) that there can be some conflicts (冲突) between the players. But when

Curry meets conflicts, he always stays calm.

At the same time, Curry is ___48___ most hard-working person that I have ever seen.

He practices basketball every day to improve his skills. Also, he is very determined (坚定的).He tries ___49___ be himself and never be easily influenced by others.

Stephen Curry ___50___ the person I respect most. He has inspired me a lot. I will work

harder, trying to become a good person like him.

六、填写适当的句子补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完试卷第7页，共8页

整。

A: Susan, long time no see! Where have you been?

B: _____51_____. How about you? What did you do during the vacation?

A: I went to Beijing to watch the Winter Olympic Games.

B: Wonderful! _____52_____?

A: Yes. And I dream to be a girl like Gu Ailing in the future.

B: I like her, too. Well, could you help draw some pictures of Bing Dwen Dwen?

A: With pleasure. _____53_____?

B: You know many people choose to spend the Spring Festival in cities they’re working. I

volunteer to help cheer up their children. I think the children must be Bing Dwen Dwen. So...

A: It’s very kind of you. _____54_____.

B: Great! Let’s help them together. _____55_____?

A: How about this afternoon?

B: OK.

七、材料作文

56．“双减”后我们的作业少了，学科类补习班也少了，同学们是否担心自己的学习成绩会因此受影响呢？在此背景下，你有什么好的学习方法吗？请以“The fun ways

to learn English”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们分享一些有趣的学习英语的方法。

1.要点：1)你有哪些有趣的学习方法；2)这些方法为何有趣；3)你的感受是什么。

2.要求：1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2)词数100左右。

The fun ways to learn English

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

试卷第8页，共8页

参考答案：

1．B

2．B

3．D

4．D

5．C

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要讲述了2022的一份趋势报告，分别从购物、食物、健康三个角度讲述了2022的趋势。

1．

推理判断题。根据“Generation Z (people born between 1995 and 2009)”可知，年龄在23至27岁的人可称作Generation Z

。B项Jenny, a 25-year-old teacher符合年龄范围。故选B。

2．

细节理解题。根据“27% of teenagers and young adults are expecting to shop directly through

social media apps and their special in-app services.”可知，27%的Generation Z喜欢在社交媒体应用上购物。故选B。

3．

推理判断题。根据Food项中“Younger people are trying difficult recipes (食谱) at home,

following social media stars.”可知，Generation Z喜欢从不同的社交媒体上尝试一些困难的食谱。故选D。

4．

细节理解题。根据“About a quarter of them will depend on creative activities like drawing or

writing music to stay in a good mood.”可知，25%的Generation Z可能通过音乐、画画等有创造性的活动来让自己保持好心情。故选D。

5．

细节理解题。根据第一段“The 2022 Trend Report posted by the website Instagram has given its

answer.”可知，这份报告来自一个网站。故选C。

6．D

7．B

答案第1页，共11页

8．C

9．A

10．B

【解析】

【导语】

本文了讲述作者看大人们缝制被子，祖母阻止作者拉线的故事，这个故事告诉我们：我们每个人的生活都像被子里的那条线，我们的目标是帮助和支持我们周围的人。

6．

细节理解题。根据“I went outside to play in the yard while they all sat around the kitchen table

to talk.”可知，他们围坐在餐桌旁聊天时，我在外面的院子里玩。故选D。

7．

词义猜测题。根据“I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me.

Seeing the frightened look on my face, she smiled and showed me why she had yelled.”可知，当时我很惊恐，可以猜测是祖母对我大吼。故选B。

8．

推理判断题。根据“I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me.

Seeing the frightened look on my face, she smiled and showed me why she had yelled.”可知，当祖母对我吼叫时我很惊恐。故选C。

9．

细节理解题。根据“Like a twisting road, it made its way from one end of the quilt to the other. If

I pulled on it, I would have pulled the quilt apart and ruined (毁掉) hours of work.”可知，如果我拉它，我就会把被子扯开，毁了好几个小时的工作。故选A。

10．

主旨大意题。根据“We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help

hold everything together. That’s our purpose—help and support the people around us.”可知，我们每个人都是一根单一的线，但我们周围的其他线帮助我们把一切团结在一起。这就是我们的目标——帮助和支持我们周围的人。所以作者想告诉我们要帮助和支持我们周围的人。故选B。

11．B

12．C

答案第2页，共11页

13．D

14．C

15．D

【解析】

【导语】

本文介绍了在中国，有一个奖项叫做菠萝科学奖，本文就介绍了其中的三个有趣的研究。

11．

细节理解题。根据“Mosquitoes waited longer to bite the hamster if they heard the music.”可知，电子舞曲会导致蚊子等待更长的时间来叮咬。故选B。

12．

词义猜测题。根据“It seems that they don’t like listening to electric dance music.”可知，此句中的they指代上文的mosquitoes“蚊子”。故选C。

13．

细节理解题。根据“This is because humans subconsciously (下意识地) copy the actions of other

people.”可知，打哈欠会传染是因为人类下意识地模仿别人的行为。故选D。

14．

细节理解题。根据“Comparing a chimpanzee named Abu and a group of university students, the

researchers found that Abu could remember numbers more quickly and more correctly than the

students.”可知，在京都大学研究人员的研究中发现，黑猩猩比人类更能记住数字。故选C。

15．

最佳标题。根据“In China, there is a prize called the Pineapple Science Award. It is given to

scientists who interesting studies. On Nov 13,2021,10 fun studies received Pineapple Science

Awards. Let’s look at three of them.”及下文的介绍可知，本文介绍了获得菠萝科学奖的三个有趣的研究。故选D。

16．B

17．E

18．D

19．C

20．A

答案第3页，共11页

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要介绍了老虎具有的文化意义。

16．

根据“What’s he or she like? Are they brave, strong and decisive? ...In Chinese culture, tigers are

seen as the king of all animals.”可知此处说的是关于虎年出生的人的性格，推测应该说的是拥有这些性格的人，就是像老虎，选项B“如果是这样，那么他们就是一只典型的“老虎”。”符合语境，故选B。

17．

根据“In Chinese culture, tigers are seen as the king of So that’s why in China you can

see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses—to drive away disasters and danger.”可知此处说的是在中国文化中，老虎被视为动物之王，很多地方都有老虎的图像，是因为老虎的象征意义，选项E“它们代表着力量、能量和保护。”符合语境，故选E。

18．

根据“For example, in South Korea, the animal is a symbol of justice (正义), humanity and

honesty in local folk tales. Both the 1986 Seoul Asian Games and the 1988 Seoul Summer

Olympics used Hodori”可知1986年的首尔亚运会和1988年的首尔夏季奥运会都使用了友好的卡通老虎Hodori作为吉祥物，所以老虎在其他国家也是有象征意义，选项D“老虎不仅在中国，而且在整个亚洲都有重要的文化意义。”符合语境，故选D。

19．

根据“Brave soldiers were once nicknamed “the lion”. England’s King Richard I is known as “the

Lionheart””可知此处是在说西方国家，狮子作为国家国徽，不是老虎，选项C“在西方，狮子被认为是万兽之王，而不是老虎。”符合语境，故选C。

20．

根据“Another famous phrase is “eye of the tiger”, which means to have fierceness (凶猛) and

strength.”可知此处是在说带有tiger的短语，选项A“在英语中，如果你想让某人冷静下来，你可以对他们说“easy tiger”。”符合语境，故选A。

21．B

22．A

23．C

答案第4页，共11页

24．C

25．D

26．C

27．B

28．B

29．A

30．D

31．B

32．D

33．C

34．A

35．D

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要讲述了作者教自己的孩子开车的经历和感受。

21．

句意：我不是一个有天赋的老师，因为我很容易厌烦并且很快就生气。

real“真的”；natural“有天赋的”；normal“正常的”；strict“严格的”。根据“Worse, I’m not a

natural…”可知，我不是一个有天赋的老师。故选B。

22．

句意：更糟糕的是，我也不是一个有天赋的司机。

driver“司机”；mother“妈妈”；teacher“老师”；professor“教授”。根据“I even failed twice to

get my license.”可知，我不是一个有天赋的司机。故选A。

23．

句意：即使是现在，我仍然很难把我的车停在正确的地方。

leaving“离开”；stopping“停止；阻止”；parking“停车”；starting“启动；开始”。根据前句“I

even failed twice to get my license.”可知，我驾驶技术不好，很难把车停到正确的地方。故选C。

24．

句意：幸运的是，我的第一个孩子学得很快，也很聪明，能认清交通标志。

答案第5页，共11页

sadly“悲伤地”；hopefully“希望”；luckily“幸运地”；terribly“糟糕地”。前文提到自己不擅长开车，而幸运的是，孩子能认清交通标志。故选C。

25．

句意：但是轮到他的妹妹的时候，我更紧张了。

chance“机会；可能性”；exam“考试”；license“证件”；turn“（依次轮到的）机会”。根据“it

was his younger sister’s”可知，此处是it’s one’s turn“轮到某人”。故选D。

26．

句意：我的女儿很聪明，也很有天赋，但在路上，她有点儿自由自在。

direct“直接的”；tried“疲惫的”；bright“聪明的”；lay“外行的”。根据and为并列关系可知，“聪明的”与“有天赋的”感情色彩一致。故选C。

27．

句意：即使上过数小时的职业驾驶课程后，她在方向盘后面的每一个动作，仍然是新鲜的和不可预测的。

before“在……之前”；behind“在……后面”；after“在……之后”；across“穿过”。根据下文“behind a wheel”可知，此处是说明她在方向盘后面的操作过程。故选B。

28．

句意：甚至在40个小时的驾驶课程后，偶尔还会犯错。

choices“选择”；mistakes“错误”；differences“区别”；difficulties“困难”。根据“Even after 40

hours of driving lessons”可知，即使上了长时间的驾驶课程以后，还是会犯错。故选B。

29．

句意：我们会美美地开上30分钟，但一旦我开始放松，我女儿就会闯红灯。

relax“放松”；teach“教”；sing“唱”；look“看”。once“一旦”，表示转折关系。根据“my

daughter will drive through a red light.”可知，我开始“放松”，女儿就会犯错。故选A。

30．

句意：虽然我很想让她拿到驾照，但我不知道这是不是个好主意。

us“我们”；it“它”；her“她的”；myself“我自己”。根据“As much as I’m longing for her to have

her license,”可知，我自己想知道这是不是一个好主意。主语为I，宾语应用其反身代词myself。故选D。

31．

句意：即使她通过了测试，谁能保证她一个人在外面的时候，不会忘记下一个红灯呢？

答案第6页，共11页

where“哪里”；when“当……时”；which“哪一个”；what“什么”。根据“she won’t forget the

next red light…she’s out there on her own”可知，此处使用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。

32．

句意：我的一个朋友拒绝教她女儿开车，因为她“不够负责”，不能上路。

agreed“同意”；forgotten“忘记”；promised“承诺”；refused“拒绝”。根据“as she is ‘just not

responsible enough’ to be on the road.”可知，我的朋友认为自己的女儿“不够负责”，所以拒绝教她开车。故选D。

33．

句意：我的一个中年朋友在失败了八次之后，放弃了考驾照。

turn up“调高”；got up“起来；起床”；gave up“放弃”；took up“学着做；占据”。根据“after

failing eight times.”可知，我的朋友放弃考驾照了。故选C。

34．

句意：如果我女儿也是他们其中之一呢？

daughter“女儿”；sister“姐姐”；friend“朋友”；teacher“老师”。根据上文“my daughter will

drive through a red light”可知，此处指我的女儿。故选A。

35．

句意：但在这些黑暗的时刻，我的脑海里出现了一个念头。

leads“带领”；sends“发送”；guides“引导”；appears“出现”。根据“one thought…in my mind”可知，此处是appear in my mind，意为“出现在我的脑海中”。故选D。

36．like

37．names

38．shared

39．first

40．him

41．talking

42．if

43．exactly

44．kindness

45．better

答案第7页，共11页

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要通过讲述了自己的一次经历，告诉我们：帮助别人是帮助世界的好方法，即使只是一点点。

36．

句意：我经常给像他这样的人20美元，但这次我决定花点时间停下来。根据“As I walked

to my car at a local shopping mall, I saw a man sitting on the ground with a sign that said “Please

help”.”可知，经常给像他这样的人20美元，结合备选词汇，like“像”符合句意，故填like。

37．

句意：当我们走回商场时，我们交换了名字。根据“we exchanged”和结合备选词汇可知，是交换名字，用name的复数形式，故填names。

38．

句意：不管怎样，他讲了他的故事，我还是想帮助他。根据“and I still wanted to help him”可知，此空需要动词过去式，结合备选词汇，是分享他的故事，share的过去式是shared，故填shared。

39．

句意：他先挑了一些花椰菜，然后又挑了一些胡萝卜和几个洋葱。根据“then”可知，首先挑了一些花椰菜，结合备选词汇，first符合句意，故填first。

40．

句意：我问他什么东西他已经很久没有吃了。根据“what he hadn’t had for a long time.”可知，询问对方，结合备选词汇，用he的正确形式，动词后用宾格形式，he的宾格是him，故填him。

41．

句意：我们谈话的时候，他告诉我他有两个儿子。根据“As we were”和“he told me he had

two boys”可知，此句时态是过去进行时，因此此空需要现在分词形式，结合上文“He said

meat. So we got him a nice steak(牛排).”，是正在谈话，结合备选词汇，talking符合句意，故填talking。

42．

句意：他还问能不能买些牙膏。根据“...he could get some toothpaste. Of course, that was fine

too.”可知，询问是否能买牙膏，结合备选词汇，if符合句意，故填if。

答案第8页，共11页

43．

句意：我不知道这个人到底发生了什么事，但他的微笑是真诚的。根据“what had happened

to this man”可知，需要一个副词修饰，结合备选词汇，exactly符合句意，故填exactly。

44．

句意：我知道我不会一直这样做，因为我负担不起这样做，但对人友善和同情是重要的。根据“compassion”可知，此空需要一个名词与其并列，应该是对人友善，结合备选词汇，kindness符合句意，故填kindness。

45．

句意：我们经常觉得，对于让世界变得更美好，我们无能为力，但事实并非如此。根据“make the world”和“make sth adj.”可知，使世界变得更美好，结合备选词汇，better符合句意，故填better。

46．than

47．so

48．the

49．to

50．is

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的篮球运动员——斯蒂芬·库里。

46．

句意：库里看起来比其他大多数男人都年轻。根据“looks younger”可知，是比较级，需要比较级关键词than“比”，故填than。

47．

句意：篮球比赛经常是如此激烈，球员之间可能会有一些冲突。根据“that there can be some

conflicts(冲突)between the players.”可知，是引导的结果状语从句，结合“intense”，是形容词，因此so符合句意，故填so。

48．

句意：同时，库里是我见过的最勤奋的人。根据“most hard-working”可知，最高级前面需要加上the，因此the符合句意，故填the。

49．

答案第9页，共11页

句意：他努力做自己，从不轻易受他人影响。try to do sth.“尝试做某事”，to符合句意，故填to。

50．

句意：斯蒂芬·库里是我最尊敬的人。分析句子结构可知，缺少谓语动词，结合“the person I

respect most”，斯蒂芬·库里是我最尊敬的人，主语是第三人称单数，因此is符合句意，故填is。

51．I have been to my hometown

52．Do you like Gu Ailing

53．Could you tell me why you draw them

54．I also want to be a volunteer

55．When will we begin

【解析】

【导语】

本文是AB二人谈论假期做了什么，A说自己去看了冬奥会，B想画一些冰墩墩送给留守儿童，A表示自己也想做一名志愿者，二人相约今天下午一起去。

51．

根据“Where have you been?”可知，此处应回答去了哪里，故填I have been to my

hometown。

52．

根据“Yes. And I dream to be a girl like Gu Ailing in the future.”可知，此处询问是否喜欢谷爱凌，故填Do you like Gu Ailing。

53．

根据“You know many people choose to spend the Spring Festival in cities they’re working. I

volunteer to help cheer up their children. I think the children must be Bing Dwen Dwen. So...”可知，B想画一些冰墩墩帮助留守儿童，所以此处询问画冰墩墩的原因，故填Could you tell

me why you draw them。

54．

根据“It’s very kind of you.”和“Great! Let’s help them together.”可知，A也想帮忙，故填I also

want to be a volunteer。

55．

答案第10页，共11页

根据“How about this afternoon?”可知，此处应询问开始的时间，故填When will we begin。

56．范文：

The fun ways to learn English

English learning is of great importance to us. Here, I will introduce some fun ways to learn

English. To begin with, I watch English movies that are full of humor. Second, I learn English by

singing some English songs or listening to them. Last, I often watch popular YouTube videos for

some minutes.

When I watch English movies that are full of humor, I can feel happy and relaxed. In this

way, I can learn English very easily. When I listen to English songs, I not only practice my English

listening but also improve my pronunciation. As for the YouTube videos, you can pick up many

useful phrases. Therefore, you can have a good knowledge of English culture.

Of course, I also have many other fun ways. I think whatever the way is, the most suitable for

you is the best. And I think if you learn English well, you can benefit a lot from it.

【解析】

【详解】

1.

题干解读：题目要求以“The fun ways to learn English”为题分享一些有趣的学习英语的方法；要求包含所有提示要点。

2.

写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时为主；采用第一人称口吻。此作文可采用3段落格式，第一段：阐述具体的有趣的方法；第二段：阐述有趣的原因；第三段：阐述学习的感受。注意无单词和语法错误。

答案第11页，共11页

本文标签： 可知结合备选词汇符合