全国10月高等教育自学考试电子商务英语试题及答案解析

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2024年4月21日发(作者：)

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全国2018年10月高等教育自学考试

电子商务英语试题

课程代码：00888

第一部分 选择题(共50分)

(一)词汇和语法(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

根据句子的意思选择一个正确的答案。将答案选项前字母写在答题纸上。

soldiers ______ every inch of ground.

A. quarreled B. argued

C. debated D. disputed

could only see the ______ of the trees.

A. outline B. general

C. edge D. outlook

dreams to ______ his goal of serving in the army.

A. pertain B. attain

C. retain D. maintain

4.A ______ component of any democracy is a free labour movement.

A. vital B. visual

C. sole D. single

have ______ themselves as dedicated social workers.

A. distinguished B. seen

C. defined D. differed

has been ______ for him by his family to marry a girl of his own class.

A. arranged B. organized

C. settled D. adapted

7.______ some of the suggestions prove of value to you as well.

A. Could B. Can

C. Might D. May

his troubles, he's now in ______ comfort.

A. relative B. constant

C. relevant D. fair

should sign a contract to make your job situation ______.

A. normal B. common

C. regular D. usual

pool of water on the playground ______ in the sun.

A. evaporated B. disappeared

C. vanished D. faded

______ interested in nature, the club offers hikes and overnight camping each week during

the summer.

A. who B. whom

C. those D. them

played ______ in the orchestra.

A. a violin B. violin

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C. violins D. the violin

speaks English, but not ______ his sister does.

A. as good as B. so good as

C. so well like D. as well as

wife, to whom he ______ for thirty years, was childless.

A. has married B. has been married

C. had married D. had been married

is the building that ______ last summer.

A. was complete B. was completed

C. had been completed D. completed

r hard I tried, I could not possibly get the car ______.

A. going B. go

C. gone D. to be going

have never met each other before,______?

A. have you B. haven't you

C. do you D. don't you

has been decided that the meeting ______ till next Saturday.

A. must be postponed B. should be postponed

C. will be postponed D. would be postponed

hing goes as before,______?

A. does it B. did it

C. doesn't it D. didn't it

s it will be a long time ______ from abroad.

A. when Tom comes back B. when Tom will come back

C. that Tom comes back D. before Tom comes back

(二)完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

从选择项中选择一个最适合短文的选项。将答案选项前字母写在答题纸上。

Jogging is becoming one of the fastest growing activities in the nation. More people are

starting to jog each year. This, however, is a recent occurrence. It was not long ago ___21___

joggers were a rare sight. Some people thought that they looked quite strange. As more people

began jogging, the sight of them became more ___22___.

There are many reasons for a person to take up jogging. First, it is a good form of exercise.

This is because it ___23___ the use of many parts of the body. The exercising of the heart is

___24___ great benefit. This is one of the most important parts of the human body. If the heart does

not get the needed exercise, serious problems can ___25___.

Another reason for jogging is for enjoyment. ___26___ being good for people, it can also be

___27___ fun.

Part of the fun of jogging comes from the opportunity ___28___ provides for meeting other

people who enjoy it.

One thing that should be considered when a person takes up jogging as a form of exercise or

enjoyment is that it is ___29___ for everyone. People should check ___30___ their doctors and be

prepared to find another form of exercise if jogging is not recommended.

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21.A. when B. while C. that D. as

22.A. common B. often C. rare D. obvious

23.A. consists B. involves C. undergoes D. applies

24.A. of B. with C. for D. in

25.A. cause B. attain C. attribute D. occur

26.A. Except B. Except for C. Besides D. Despite

27.A. much very B. very much C. too much D. much too

28.A. what B. which C. it D. and

29.A. almost B. good C. nearly D. not

30.A. out B. with C. on D. over

(三)阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)

阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案填空或答题。将答案

选项前字母写在答题纸上。

Passage 1

Have you ever been in a meeting while someone was making a speech and realized suddenly

that your mind was a million miles away? You probably felt sorry and made up your mind to pay

attention and never have daydreaming again. Most of us, from earliest school days, have been told

that daydreaming is a waste of time.

“On the contrary,” says a, an expert in psychology, “daydreaming is quite

necessary. Without it, the mind couldn't get done all the thinking it has to do during a normal

You can't possibly do all your thinking with a conscious mind. Instead, you unconscious mind

is working out problems all the time. Daydreaming then may be one way that the unconscious and

conscious states of mind have silent dialogues.”

Daydreams are usually very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard

to understand. It's easier to gain a deep understanding of your life by paying close attention to your

daydreams than by trying to examine your sleep dreams carefully. Daydreams help you recognize

the difficult situations in your life and find out a possible way of handling them.

of the following is a case of daydreaming?

A. You are in a meeting and make up your mind to pay attention.

B. You are in a meeting and someone is making a speech.

C. You are in a meeting and you are not listening to the speaker.

D. You are in a meeting and you are giving a speech.

ing to Giambra, daydreaming is ______.

A. thinking during a normal day.

B. necessary thinking with a conscious mind.

C. working out problems all the time.

D. useful unconscious thinking.

ams can help us understand ______.

A. our life.

B. our night dreams.

C. our thinking.

D. our attention.

Passage 2

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