拉封丹寓言伐木工和墨丘利读后感

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2024年4月21日发(作者：)

拉封丹寓言伐木工和墨丘利读后感

英文版

Reflections on La Fontaine's Fable "The Woodcutter and

Mercury"

La Fontaine's "The Woodcutter and Mercury" is a timeless

tale that offers profound insights into human nature and the

complexities of decision-making. This fable, retelling the ancient

Greek story of Hermes and the Woodman, explores the themes

of greed, foolishness, and the consequences of ignoring

wisdom.

The story revolves around a woodcutter who, while working

in the forest, chances upon the god Mercury disguised as a

regular traveler. The god offers to buy the woodcutter's axe for

a significant amount of money, hoping to teach him a lesson

about the true value of things. However, the greedy woodcutter

refuses the offer, assuming that he can fetch an even higher

price if he sells the axe to the king. In his folly, he fails to realize

that the axe, being ordinary, is not worth more than what

Mercury had offered.

What follows is a series of failed attempts by the woodcutter

to sell the axe to higher authorities, each time expecting a

higher price. But each attempt ends in disappointment, and he

ends up with nothing. This part of the story highlights the folly

of chasing after unrealistic dreams and the dangers of ignoring

the advice of wise men.

The moral of the story is clear: one should not be greedy

and foolishly pursue what is not worth having. By ignoring

Mercury's offer, the woodcutter lost not only the axe but also

the opportunity to acquire a significant amount of wealth. This

serves as a reminder that wisdom often comes in unexpected

forms and that it pays to be grateful for what one has and not

to be blinded by the pursuit of more.

In conclusion, "The Woodcutter and Mercury" is a powerful

fable that teaches us the importance of being wise and grateful.

It reminds us that true value often lies in the simple things we

overlook in our quest for more. By embracing wisdom and

learning to appreciate what we have, we can avoid the pitfalls of

greed and foolishness.

中文版

《拉封丹寓言：伐木工和墨丘利》读后感

拉封丹的《伐木工和墨丘利》是一则永恒的故事，为我们提供了关

于人性和决策复杂性的深刻见解。这个寓言重述了古希腊赫耳墨斯和

樵夫的故事，探讨了贪婪、愚蠢以及忽视智慧的后果。

故事围绕着一个伐木工在森林里工作时，偶然遇到伪装成普通旅行

者的神墨丘利。这位神想要购买伐木工的斧头，并开出了一大笔钱，

希望能借此教导伐木工一个关于事物真正价值的课程。然而，贪婪的

伐木工拒绝了这个提议，他认为如果把斧头卖给国王，他可以得到更

高的价格。在他的愚蠢中，他没有意识到这把普通的斧头并不值得比

墨丘利所出的价格更高。

接下来的情节是一连串的失败尝试，伐木工试图将斧头卖给更高的

权威，每次都期望能得到更高的价格。但每次都以失望告终，最后他

什么也没得到。这个部分的故事突显了追求不切实际的梦想的危险，

以及忽视智者忠告的愚蠢。

这个故事所要传达的道德观念很明确：人们不应该贪婪，愚蠢地追

求不值得拥有的东西。伐木工通过拒绝墨丘利的提议，不仅失去了斧

头，还失去了获得一大笔财富的机会。这提醒我们，智慧常常以意想

不到的形式出现，感激我们所拥有的，不被追求更多的欲望所蒙蔽是

值得的。

总的来说，《伐木工和墨丘利》是一则强大的寓言，教导我们要保

持智慧和感恩。它提醒我们，真正的价值往往隐藏在我们追求更多时

所忽视的简单事物中。通过拥抱智慧和学会欣赏我们所拥有的，我们

可以避免贪婪和愚蠢的陷阱。

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