【英语】小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (25)

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2024年6月20日发(作者：)

【英语】小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解A. 阅读短文，判断正误。 Today is Sunday. We don't go to school. So after

breakfast I go to the park with some of my good friends. In the park, there are many people. They

are doing exercise. Some women are dancing. Some people are playing badminton. Some girls

are skipping, and some people are walking and running. Why do they work so hard? Because

they want to be strong and healthy.

（1）Today is Sunday.

（2）I go to school after breakfast today.

（3）I go to the park with my father and mother.

（4）Many people in the park are doing exercise.

（5）Some women are playing badminton.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】短文描写了星期日作者和朋友不上学，早饭后一起去公园，公园里有许

多人正在做运动，有些女人在跳舞，有些人在打羽毛球，有些女孩在跳绳，有些人在走路

和跑步，他们想要变得强壮和健康。

（1）根据所给的短文，Today is Sunday.今天是星期日。可知今天是星期日，故答案为正

确。

（2）根据所给的短文，We don't go to school. So after breakfast I go to the park with some of

my good friends. 我们不上学。早饭后，我和几个好朋友一起去公园。可知早饭后没有去上

学，故答案为错误。

（3）根据所给的短文，So after breakfast I go to the park with some of my good friends. 早饭

后，我和几个好朋友一起去公园。可知早饭后没有去上学，可知和朋友去的公园，故答案

为错误。

（4）根据所给的短文，In the park, there are many people. They are doing exercise.公园里有

许多人。他们正在做运动。 可知公园里有许多人正在做运动，故答案为正确。

（5）根据所给的短文，Some women are dancing.有些女人在跳舞。 可知妇女们在跳舞没有

打羽毛球，故答案为错误。【点评】理清了线索，理解文章就不是问题，看题时注意确定

关键词，然后在文章中定位，找到与选项的一致的内容，就可以轻松的判断句子是否正

确。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误

Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago. His father was a craftsman, too. He

usually worked with his father and learned a lot from him. One day he worked on a mountain. His

hand was hurt by a leaf.

He found many teeth on the leaf and the teeth were very sharp. He thought he could make a

tool with teeth to cut things quickly. That was a saw. People still use the tool today.

（1）Lu Ban is a famous craftsman today.

（2）Lu Ban's father's hand was hurt by a leaf one day.

（3）Lu Ban found many sharp teeth on the leaf.

（4）People still use the saw today.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）0

（3）1

（4）1

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了鲁班怎样发明锯的故事。

（1）句意：鲁班是当今著名的工匠。根据 Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long

time ago. 可知鲁班很久以前是中国著名的工匠，故答案为错误。

（2）句意：鲁班父亲的手有一天被树叶弄伤了。根据 One day he worked on a mountain.

His hand was hurt by a leaf. 可知鲁班的手有一天被树叶弄伤了，故答案为错误。

（3）句意：鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙。根据 He found many teeth on the leaf and the

teeth were very sharp. 可知鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙，故答案为正确。

（4）句意：今天人们仍在使用锯子。根据 People still use the tool today. 可知今天人们仍在

使用锯子，故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

3．阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。C

It is a hot day in summer．A hungry lion is walking along a lake．He is looking for something

to eat．A duck is swimming in the water．The lion is very happy to see him，"There is my

lunch，"the lion says to himself．"Hello，Mr Duck!""Go away,bad lion!"says the duck．"I have

good news for you．""What is it?"asks the duck．"I don't want other animals to hear it．Please

come here．"says the lion．The poor duck gets out of the water and runs to the lion．The lion

eats him up．

（1）The wants to find something to eat．

A. lion B. duck C. bird

（2）The lion thinks the duck is his ．

A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner

（3）The duck wants to ．

A. eat the lion B. know about the good news C. run away

（4）The lion the duck at last．

A. doesn't eat B. swims with C. eats

（5）The lion is ．

A. kind B. tired C. clever

本文标签： 阅读理解短文答案可知