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2024-07-29 作者:
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船舶英语
船舶英语和基本词汇
改编加整合
目 录
一、造船部分------------------------------------------------------------------3
1、船体部分--------------------------------------------------------------------3
2、机舱部分-------------------------------------------------------------------9
3、电气部分-------------------------------------------------------------------13
4、船装部分-------------------------------------------------------------------23
二、造机部分-----------------------------------------------------------------29
三、修造部分-----------------------------------------------------------------31
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船舶英语
一、造船部分
1、HULL PART 船体部分
1、1结构 Structure
1
船厂
船东
船码头
船舱
船籍
船首
船梯
船尾
3
驾驶甲板
艇甲板
罗经甲板
板
舭板
船底板
船外板
船首外板
肘板
舱壁板
槽形舱壁板
舷墙板
围板 连续板
Navigation deck
Boat deck
Compass deck
Plate
Bilge plate
Bottom plate
Shell plate
Bow plate
Bracket plate
Bulkhead plate
Bulwark plate
Coaming plate
Connection plate
- 2 -
dockyard/shipyard
ship-owner
quay/dock
hold
Ship's registry
bow
ladder
stern
2
船坞
船舷
船的栏杆
甲板
住舱甲板
梁拱甲板
载货甲板
首楼甲板
上甲板
下甲板
主甲板
货舱甲板
桥楼甲板
水密甲板
4
铜-钢复合板
甲板边板
斜板
加强板
舵板
舷侧外板
裙板
首柱板
首柱板
平台
分段
首段 中段
Copper
sheathing
steel plate
Deck stringer plate
Sloping plate
Reinforcement plate
Rudder plate
Side plate
Skirt plate
Stem plate
Stern plate
platform
Engine-room platform
Block
Bow block
Midship block
dock/boatyard
Ship's side
Ship's rail
Deck
accommodation deck
arch deck
cargo deck
Forecastle deck
Upper deck
Lower deck
Main deck
Hold deck
Bridge deck
Watertight deck
Corrugated bulkhead plate 机舱平台
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船舶英语
5
尾段
左舷
右舷
纵桁
型材桁
中底桁
中内龙骨
底桁材
旁桁材
甲板纵桁
横桁
水平桁
舱口边梁
机座纵桁
7
桁架梁
舯部肋骨
尖舱肋骨
加强筋
横框架肋骨 肋距
Girder frame
Middle frame
Peak frame
Stiffened frame
Transverse frame
F.S.(frame space)
舭纵桁舭纵骨
船底纵骨/纵桁
船底腹板纵桁
甲板纵桁
内底纵桁/纵骨
舷侧纵桁/纵骨
双层底顶纵骨
9
Slopping-bulkhead
longitudinal
结构
附属结构
全焊结构
中部结构
泊位结构
底部龙骨结构
船首部结构 支撑结构
structure
Accessory structure
All-welded structure
Amidships structure
Berthing structure
Bottom keel structure
Bow structure
Braced structure
- 3 -
尾尖舱
尾部水舱
辅助水柜
辅助压载水舱
污水舱
底舱
底边舱 货油压载舱
after peak tank
after water tank
Auxiliary water tank
Auxiliary
ballast tank
Bilge tank
Bottom tank
Bottom side tank
Cargo and ballast
tank
water 舱
Tank
Bilge longitudinal
bottom longitudinal
bottom
longitudinal
Deck longitudinal
Inner
Shell
longitudinal
纵桁/纵骨/纵向构件 longitudinal
8
斜舱壁纵骨
Top longitudinal of
double bottom
bottom
side
longitudinal
web
Stern block
port
Starboard
Girder
Bar girder
Bottom center girder
Bottom girder
Bottom side girder
Deck girder
Cross girder
Horizontal girder
Hatch coaming girder
Engine girder
6
甲板下纵桁
舭纵桁
支柱
肋骨
基础台架
支架
船底肋骨
首肋骨
肘板框架肋骨
球鼻首肋骨
球曲型肋骨
主肋骨 首肋骨
Underdeck girder
Wing girder
Pillar
Frame
Base frame
Bear frame
Bilge frame
Bottom frame
Bow frame
Bracket frame
Bulbous bow frame
Bulbous frame
Chief frame
Fore frame
Bottom center line girder 舭肋骨
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船舶英语
桥楼结构
首楼结构
构架结构
纵桁结构
人孔
10
饮用水舱
污水舱
应急淡水柜
首舱
首尖舱
斜边舱
液舱
龙骨舱
右舷舱
顶边水舱
顶边翼舱
小舱口盖
水密舱口盖
风雨密舱口盖
12
Y形坡口
坡口面
坡口角度
焊缝倾角
接头根部
根部间隙
钝边
焊接接头
对接接头
角接接头
T形接头
rood face
Groove face
Groove angle
Weld slope
Root of joint
Root gap
Root face
Welding joint
Butt joint
Corner joint
T-joint
- 4 -
热影响区
过热区
焊合线
焊接区
焊缝区
焊缝
连续焊缝
断续焊缝
纵向焊缝 横向焊缝
Heat-affected
zone(HAZ)
Overheated zone
Bond
line)
Weld zone
Weld metal area
weld
Continuous weld
Intermittent weld
Longitudinal weld
Transverse weld
line(fusion
Drinking water tank
Bilge tank
Bridge structure
Forecastle structure
Framed structure
Girder structure
manhole
循环水槽
循环滑油舱
清洁压载舱
冷凝水柜
干舱
11
密封圈 铰链
Sealing ring
Hinge
Handle
Balance block
welding焊接
groove
Single groove
Double groove
Square groove
Single v groove
Single u groove
Single v groove
Single bevel groove
Circulating
water tank
Circulating
lubricating oil tank
Clean ballast tank
Condensate catch tank
Dry tank
flow
Emergency fresh water tank 把手
Fore tank
Fore peak tank
Hopper side tank
Liquid tank
Keel tank
Starboard tank
Topside tank
Topside wing tank
Small hatch cover
cover
Weather-tight small hatch K形坡口
cover
13
Single v groove with broad 填充金属
平衡块
1、2
坡口
单面坡口
双面坡口
Ⅰ形坡口
V型坡口
U型坡口
Water-tight small hatch X形坡口
Filler metal
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船舶英语
搭接接头
十字接头
母材
14
交错断续角焊缝
焊缝正面
焊缝背面
焊缝宽度
焊缝长度
焊缝余高
焊脚
焊脚长度
套管接头
手工电弧焊
直流电弧焊
交流电弧焊
弧焊变压器
16
对接焊
角焊
搭接焊
返修焊
补焊
定位焊
封底焊
打底焊
堆焊 塞焊
Butt welding
Fillet welding
Lap welding
Re-welding
Repair welding
Tack welding
Back sealing welding
Backing welding
Surfacing(overlaying)
Plug welding
- 5 -
Staggered
fillet
Face of weld
Back of weld
Weld width
Weld length
Reinforcement
Leg(of a fillet weld)
Leg length
Muff joint
自动焊
埋弧自动焊
半自动焊 氩弧焊
二氧化碳气体保护焊
氧乙炔焊
气割 碳弧气刨
Automatic welding
Submerged arc welding
Semi-
welding
Argon-arc welding
CO2 gas shielded arc
welding
Oxy-acetylene
welding
Gas cutting
Carbon arc
gouging
Manual arc welding(shielded 水下切割
metal arc welding)
Direct current arc welding 等离子弧切割
alternating current arc 连续焊
welding
Arc welding transformer
断续焊
点焊
17
分段退焊
分段多层焊
深溶焊
跳焊
陶质衬垫焊
引弧
焊接工艺参数
焊接电流
焊接电压 焊接速度
Back step welding
Block welding
Deep
penetrating
welding
Skip welding
Ceramic
welding
Striking the arc
Welding condition
Welding current
Welding voltage
Welding speed
backing
Intermittent welding
Sport welding
Plasma arc cutting
Continuous welding
Underwater cutting
air
automatic
Lap joint
Cross shaped joint
Base metal(parent metal)
对接焊缝隙
角焊缝
并列断续角焊缝
15
intermittent 弧焊整流器
Arc welding rectifier
Butt weld
Filled weld
Chain intermittent
fillet
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船舶英语
槽焊
盖面焊
前倾焊
后倾焊
18
送丝速度
气体流量
焊丝伸出长度
极性
正极/阳极
负极/阴极
左焊法
右焊法
电流密度
线能量
预热
后热
预热温度
后热温度
20
熔合比
等速送丝
变速送丝
电弧静特性
电弧动特性
焊接性试验
焊接结构
焊道 焊层
Penetration ratio
Wire feed rate
Gas flow rate
Wire extension
Polarity
Positive electrode
Navigate electrode
Leftward welding
Rightward welding
Current density
Heat input
Preheat
Post-heat
Preheat temperature
Post-heat temperature
Slot welding
Consmetic welding
Forward welding
Backward welding
电弧电压
焊丝间距
空载电压
熔化速度
19
层间温度
焊后热处理
锤击
全焊透
熔池
熔深
弧长
喷射过渡
短路过渡
熔滴过渡
焊缝成形
焊缝成形系数
熔敷系数
熔敷效率
21 立焊
Vertical
welding
Constant wire-feed system 仰焊
alternate wire-feed system 立向上焊
Static characteristic of 立向下焊
arc
dynamic characteristic of 单面焊
arc
Weldability test
Welded construction
Bead
Layer
- 6 -
双面焊
单道焊
多道焊 多层焊
Welding by both side
Single-pass welding
Multi-pass welding
Multi-layer welding
Welding by one side
Overhead position
welding
Vertical up welding
Vertical down welding
position
Inter-pass
temperature
Post-weld
treatment
Peening
Full
penetration
welding
Weld-pool
Penetration
Arc length
Spray transfer
Short
circuiting
transfer
Metal transfer
Appearance of weld
Form factor of weld
Deposition
coeffcient
Deposition
efficiency
heat
Arc voltage
Wire spacing
Open circuit voltage
Melting rate
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船舶英语
正接（正极性）
反接（反极性）
焊接位置
平焊
横焊
22
低氢型焊条
铁粉性焊条
重力焊条
焊剂
熔炼焊剂
烧结焊剂
焊丝
药芯焊剂
保护气体
焊剂垫
重力焊条
焊剂漏斗
流量计
干燥箱
24
面罩
焊工手套
焊钳
焊枪
导电嘴
喷嘴
焊矩
焊接缺陷
未焊透 未熔合
Helmet
Welding glove
Electrode holder
Welding gun
Tip
Nozzle
Torch
Welding defect
Incomplete penetration
Incomplete fusion
Straight polarity
Reversed polarity
Position of welding
Flat position welding
焊接材料
焊条
焊条药皮 酸性焊条
Consumables
Electrode
Coating
Acid electrode
Basic electrode
Horizontal position welding 碱性焊条
23
Low hydrogen type electrode 焊丝盘
Iron power type electrode 铜冷却板
Gravity electrode
Flux
Fused flux
Sintered flux
Wire
Flux-cored wire
Shielded gas
Flux backing
Gravity electrode
Flux-hopper
Flow meter
Dryer
铜滑块
切割
焊接工作台
焊接变位机
送丝机构
行走机构
焊接车间
引弧板
引出板
定位板
焊接衬垫
敲渣锤
25
条虫状气孔
密集气孔
针尖状气孔
白点
切口
咬边
焊瘤
凹坑
烧穿 未满焊
Wire reel
Cu-cooling plate
Copper shoe
Cutting
Welding bench
Positioner
Wire feeder
Traveler
Welding shop
Run-on tab(end tab)
Run-off tab(end tab)
Strong-back
Welding backing
Chipping hammer
Wormhole
Porosity
Pinhole
Fish eye (flake)
Kerf
Undercut
overlap
Pit
Burn through
Incomplete
groove
filled
渣
夹渣
夹杂物
气孔
26 焊接性
Slag
Slag (slag inclusion)
Inclusion
Blow hole
清根
清渣
焊接烟尘
电光性眼炎
27
Back chipping
Slag removal
Weld fume
Eye-flash
Weldability
- 7 -
横裂纹 Transverse crack
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船舶英语
碳当量
未焊满 焊接裂纹
Carbon equivalent
Incomplete filled groove
Weld crack
纵裂纹
焊趾裂纹 机械性能试验
Longitudinal crack
Toe crack
Mechanical property
test
热裂纹
冷裂纹
氢致裂纹
延迟裂纹
层状撕裂 弧坑裂纹
Hot crack
Cold crack
Hydrogen –induced crack
Delayed crack
Lemellar tearing
Crater crack
试板
试样
侧弯
弯曲
横向拉伸 宏观试样
Test piece
Specimen
Side bend
Bending
Transverse tensile
Macro-etching
specimen
根部裂纹
Root crack
微观试样
Micro-examination
specimen
再热裂纹
热影响区裂纹
晶间裂纹
28
塑性断裂
焊接残余裂纹
消除应力
焊接变形
角变形
外观检查
无损探伤
超声波探伤
射线探伤（X光）
Plastic fracture
Welding residual stress
Stress relieving
Welding deformation
Angular distortion
Visual examination
Non-destruction
testing(N.D.T.)
Ultrasonic inspection
Radiographic
inspection(X-ray
inspection)
磁粉探险伤
渗透探伤 熔池
焊机（焊接电源）
30
钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 TIG
熔化极惰性气体保护焊 MIG
Magnetic
inspection
Penetrate inspection
Weld-pool
Weld source
手工电弧焊
埋弧自动焊
31
SMAW
SAW
particle 焊剂铜衬垫单面埋弧自动焊 FCB
药芯电弧焊 实心电弧焊
FCAW
GMAW
Reheat crack
Heat-effected zone crack
Intercystalline crack
破断试验
抗裂试验
脆性断裂
29
焊接方法
焊接工艺
焊接操作
焊接顺序
焊接方向
常用缩语 气电立焊
Welding process
Welding technology
Welding operation
Welding sequence
Direction of welding
EGW
Fracture test
Cracking test
Brittle fracture
机舱部分
一、机舱设备
ENGINE ROOM PART
Machines
room
and
equipment in engine
- 8 -
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船舶英语
活性气体保护焊
手工电弧切割
32
3）燃烧器
4）水位表
5）水位控制器
Oil burner unit
Water level gauge
Water level controller
control valve
4、舵机
1）舵机间
2）舵机装置
3）手操舵装置
4）油缸
5）反馈装置
6）舵
舵叶
舵杆
上舵承
35
热水井
滑油自清滤器
燃油单元
1）主机燃油单元
2）付机燃油单元
well)
lubricating oil filter
Fuel oil unit
Fuel oil unit of M.E
Fuel oil unit of A.E
- 9 -
Steering room
Steering-gear
Trick wheel plant
Oil cylinder
Feedback device
Rudder
Rudder blade
Rudder stock
Rudder carrier
7、分油机
1）燃油分油机
2）柴油分油机
3）滑油分油机
4）排渣
8、制淡装置
9、焚烧炉
10、油水分离器
11、生活污水处理器
12、大气冷凝器
36
Cascade and inspection(hot 5）主机燃油供给泵 Main engine fuel oil
supply pump
booster pump
7）主机十字头泵 Main engine cross
head pump
8）付机海水泵
Generator engine sea
water pump
9）付机缸套水泵 Generator
engine
The automatic back-flash 6）主机燃油增压泵 Main engine fuel oil
Atmosphere condenser
Oil purifier
Fuel oil purifier
Diesel oil purifier
Lubricate
purifier
Sludge discharge
Fresh water generator
Incinerator
Oil water separator
Sewage treat plant
oil
MAG
SMAC
1、主机
1）主机油底壳
2）主机飞轮
3）活塞
2、发电机
1）应急发电机
2）辅机
3、锅炉
1）组合锅炉
2）锅炉安全阀
34
3）主空气瓶
4）应急空气瓶
5、控制空气瓶
Main air reservoir
Emergency
reservoir
Control air reservoir
Air dryer
6）过量蒸气调节阀 Excess steam pressure 6、空气干燥器
air
Main engine
The sump tank of M.E.
Fly wheel of M.E
Piston
Generator engine
Emergency generator
engine
Auxiliary
Boiler
The composite boiler
The safety valve of
boiler
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船舶英语
cylinder
3）粘度计 泵
1）主机滑油泵
2）主机缸套水泵
Viscosity controller
Pump
10）锅炉给水泵
11）锅炉燃油泵
cooling
water pump
Feed water pump of
boiler
Fuel oil pump of
boiler
Main engine lubricating oil 12）分油机供给泵 Fuel oil supply pump
pump
Main
engine
engine
cylinder 13）制淡海水泵
cylinder 14）压载泵
cooling water pump
3）主机缸套水预热泵 Main
pump
4）主机海水泵
37
17）油渣泵
18）柴油输送泵
19）燃油油输送泵
20）汽缸油输送泵
21）淡水输送泵
22）热水循环泵
23）饮水日用泵
舱底消防总用泵
喷淋泵
停泊海水泵
Sludge oil pump
Main engine sea water pump 15）舱底消防泵
38
2、柴油澄清舱
Diesel oil setting
tank
Diesel oil transport pump 3、燃油日用柜
Fuel oil transport pump
4、燃油澄清舱
Cylinder oil transport pump 5、滑油澄清舱
Fresh water transport pump 6、滑油储藏舱
Hot water circulating pump 7、滑油循环舱
Drinking water pump
Bilge, fire and G.S pump
Sprinkling pump
Harbor sea water pump
8、燃油溢油舱
9、燃油油渣舱
10燃油深舱
11滑油污油舱
12滑油溢油舱
Fuel oil daily tank
Fuel oil setting tank
Lubricating
setting tank
Lubricating oil store
tank
Lubricating
oil
circulating tank
Fuel oil overflow
tank
Fuel oil sludge tank
Fuel oil deep tank
Lubricating dirty oil
tank
Lubricating
overflow tank
二、各种舱（箱）柜 All kinds of tank
1、柴油日用柜
39
16、淡水压力柜
Diesel oil daily tank
13滑油油渣打舱 Lubricating
sludge tank
14主机淡水膨胀水箱
15付机淡水膨胀水箱
40
Fresh water pressure tank 1、滑油系统
- 10 -
Lubricating
piping system
oil
M.E fresh water
expansion tank
A.E fresh water
expansion tank
oil
oil
oil
Bilge and fire pump
cooling water preheating
of purifier
Sea water pump of
fresh water generator
Ballast pump
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船舶英语
17、热水压力柜
18、饮水压力柜
19、淡水舱
20、饮水舱
21、锅炉水舱
Hot water pressure tank
2、燃油系统
Fuel oil piping
system
Drinking water pressure 3、海水系统
tank
Fresh water tank
Drinking water tank
Boiler water tank
4、缸套水系统
Sea water piping
system
Cylinder
cooling
water piping system
5、启动空气系统 Start air piping
system
6、控制空气系统 Control air piping
system
22、分油机工作水箱 Purify operating water tank 7、排气系统
23、汽缸油日用柜
Cylinder oil daily tank
Exhaust piping system
system
24、尾管滑油重力柜 Gravity tank of tube oil 9、蒸汽系统
25、排气水封箱
Exhaust seal water tank
10 、锅炉给水和凝水系统
26、蒸馏水水舱
27、污水井
三、各种管系系统
33 舵销
Rudder pintle
Distilling water tank
Bilge well
All kinds of pipes
Steam piping system
Feed water
piping system
11、燃油净油系统 Fuel oil purified
piping system
12、燃油输送系统 Fuel oil transport
piping system
41
13、滑油净油系统 Lubricating
purified
system
舵杆衬套
rudder stock liner
14、滑油输送系统 Lubricating
transport
system
舵杆轴套
舵销承衬套
舵销轴套
上舵承底座
舵销承座
舵杆承座
挡圈
舵柄
7）舵角
5、空压机
1）主空压机
2）应急空压机
42
- 11 -
Sleeve for rudder stock
Bush for rudder pintle
Rudder carrier seat
Pintle bearing
Rudder stock bearing
Retaining ring
Tiller
The angle of rudder
Air compressor
15、舱底压载系统 Ballast and bilge
water piping system
四、仪表类
2、真空表
3、温度计
4、吨位表
5、遥测表
6、液全器
43
Instructions
Pressure gauge
Vacuum gauge
Thermometer
DWT gauge
Distant survey gauge
Level switch
Sleeve for rudder pintle 1、压力表
oil
piping
oil
piping
and
condensate of boiler
8、日用供水系统 Daily water piping
Emergency air compressor
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船舶英语
7、传感器
五、其它
1、风机
2、防海生物装置
3、泡沫柜
4、中间轴
5、尾轴
6、螺旋桨
7、中间轴承
8、泡沫灭火机
9、饮水消毒装置
10、主配电板
11、机舱集控台
44
4、铁法兰
5、铜法兰
6、盲板法兰
7、螺丝（螺栓）
8、双头螺丝
9、螺帽（螺母）
10、不锈钢螺丝
11、垫片（床）
12、橡皮床
13、纸箔床
14、紫铜床
15、石墨床
16、青铅床
17、佛纳
46
10、油漆滚筒
11、油漆刷子
12、钢锯
13、套筒扳手
14、手电筒
15、钻头
八、英语会话
- 12 -
Paint roller
Paint brush
Hacksaw
Socket spanner
Torch
driller
Iron flange
Copper flange
Blind-flange
Bolt
Stud
Nut
Stainless steel bolt
Gasket
Gum gasket
Paper copper gasket
Purple copper gasket
Black lead gasket
Black lead gasket
Feeler gauge
Sensor
Others
Fan
Anti-foul STM plant
Air foam tank
Middle shaft
Propeller shaft
Propeller
Line shaft bearing
Foam fire extinguisher
Sterilizer plant
Main switch board
12、机控室
13、台虎钳
14、表铜截止阀
15、表铜截止止回阀
16、铸铁截止阀
17、铸铁截止止回阀
18、调节阀
19、溢流阀、安全阀
20、减压阀
六、材料
1、管子
2、无缝钢管
Reducing valve
Material
Pipe
Seamless steel pipe
(tube)
Engine room control console 3、紫铜管
45
18、支架（马脚） Clamp
19、油漆
20、备件
七、生产工具
1、图纸
2、活络钣
4、开口钣
5、管子钳
6、凿子
7、锒头
8、锉刀
9、螺丝刀
47
4、首先请检查安装说明和电气绝缘
Please check the condition of
installation and insulation first
5、我们准备将油水分离器动转
Now we will run the oily-water separator
6、请检查动转情况
Please check the running condition
7、接着我们一个一个地做报警/安全保护装
Paint
Spare parts
Produce tool
Drawing
Adjustable spanner
Open –ender spanner
Pipe wrench
Chisel
Hammer
File
Screwdriver
Purple copper pipe
Cast iron stop valve
Cast iron check and
stop valve
Adjustable valve
Relief valve
Engine control room
Vise (=vice)
Bronze close valve
Bronze check valve
3、令司板（梅花钣） Ring spanner
Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
置的功能试验
1、早上好 good morning
2、今天我们准备交验油水分离器
Today we will test the oily-water separator.
3、请跟我来
Please fellow me.
48
10、非常感谢
Thanks
11、再见
Good bye
12、请把这对法兰撬紧松开
Please tighten/release the flange
13、这路管子是从发电机单元来的
The piping is from to the G/E unit
14、这对法兰/接头在漏
This flange /connection is linking
15、这路系统的试验压力是7公斤
16、这里请加强 please make a clamp here
电气部分 ELECTRIC PART
50
一、常用词汇
A异常
应答
有功功率
执行器
调整
空气断路器
报警系统
交流电
电流表
放大器
Words and expression
Abnormal
Acknowledge
Active power
Actuator
Adjust
Air circuit breaker
Alarm system
Alternating current
ammeter
Amplifier
- 13 -
2182千赫值班接收机 2182KHz watch receiver
51
模拟
锚灯
风速风向仪
阳极 天线
天线馈线连接器
Analog(ue)
Anchor light
Anemorumbometer
Anode
Antenna
Antenna
connector
天线引入绝缘端子 Antenna leading –in
insulator
天线共用器
天线调谐器
电焊机
声音的
自动海图标绘仪
自动舵 自动的
Antenna multicoupler
Antenna tuner
Arc welder
Audible
Auto chart plotter
Auto pilot
Automatic
feeder
Now we will do the function test about
alarm and safety device
8、设备交接基本结束
Now the test is over
9、请部有何修改意见？
Do you have any question ?
49
17、这里增加一只落水斗
Add a drain plug here
18、请用空气压缩空气吹干
Please dry it by the compressed air
19、我将回车间支拿肥皂水
I will com to my workshop to take some soap
water
20、这个系统非常重要的，一定要认真检查
This system is very important ,please
check it carefully
21、请交验收整改意见
Please check your remarks
22、天太热了，请休息一会
23、我负责这项工作 I am in charge of this
job
The test pressure of the piping system is 7 bar It’s too hot ,please take a rest
Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
52
自动雷达标绘仪
自动电话
电压自动调节器
自动化系统
压载控制台
镇流器
底座
电池
铃
弯曲
床头灯
失电
刹车
电刷
54
顶灯
中央处理器
通道
充电器
充放电板
海图灯
检查
芯片
清洁
雨雪清除器
二氧化碳释放报警
同轴电缆
线圈
冷库呼叫
56
危险气体报警箱
白昼信号灯
去耦
台灯
控测器 拨号
&alarm box
Daylight signal light
Decoupling set
Desk light
Detector
Dial
receiver
- 14 -
双极双刀开关
Ceiling light
Central processing unit
Channel
Charger
Chart table light
Check
Chip
Clean
Clear view screen
CO2 release alarm
Coaxial cable
Coil
Cold store calling
aid
Automatic telephone
Automation system
Ballast control console
Ballast
Base
Battery
Bell
Bend
Berth light
Black out
Brake
Brush
汇流排
蜂鸣器
C、电缆
电缆填料函
敷设电缆
电缆管
电缆扎带
电缆托架
校准器
电容
阴板
警告牌
55
通讯
计算机
接头
恒电流
触头
接触器
控制箱
控制箱
芯线
角灯
计算器
电流
D、损坏
57
Dangerous gas detecting 双极单刀开关
Double pole single
way switch
Double pole two way
switch
天线收发转换开关 Duplexer
值班水手呼叫
接地 接地排
Duty sailor calling
Earth
Earth bar
Echo sounder
Communication
Computer
Connector
Constant current
Consumption
Contact
Contactor
Control box
Controller
Core
Corner light
Counter
Current
Damage
Automatic voltage regulator 汇流排
53
Automatic radar plotting 球鼻首警告灯
Bulbous bow warning
light
Bus(-)bar
Bus –tie –in
Buzzer
Cable
Cable gland
Cable laying
Cable pipe (conduit)
Cable strap
Cable tray
Calibrator
capacitor
Cathode
Caution plate
Charging&discharging board 消耗
数字选择呼叫收信机 Digital select –call 测深仪
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船舶英语
调光器
直流电
直接起动
磁盘 显示
dimmer
Direct current
Disk
Display
电工试验板
电机员
应急照明分电箱 应急示位标
Electric test panel
Electrical engineer
Electrode
Emergence lighting
distribution box
Emergence position
indicating
beacon
遇险信息控制器
多普勒记程仪
58
应急配电板
机舱报警
集控台
机舱监测报警
轮机员呼叫
轮机员安全
增强群呼叫收讯机
交换机
防爆灯
延伸报警板
故障
故障
反馈
60
熔丝
填料
通用报警
发电机
发电机屏
（铜）锣、钟
全球卫星定位导航
组合灯板
组合起动屏
电罗经
卤素灯 听筒
Fuse
Gasket
General alarm
Generator
Generator panel
Gong
GPS navigator
Group starter panel
Gyro compass
Halogen light
Handset
- 15 -
Emergency switch board
Engine alarm
Engine control console
&alarm system
Engineer calling panel
Engineer safety system
Exchanger
Explosion proof light
Extension alarm panel
Failure
Fault
Feed back
火警检测箱
火焰探头
浮充电
强光灯
流程图
流量开关
荧光灯
雾笛
频率
61
感温探头
底座
电笛、喇叭
病房呼叫
照明
白炽灯
指示器
卫星C站
输入输出
安装 仪表
Heat detector
Holder
Horn
Hospital calling
Illumination
Incandescent light
Indicator
INMARSAT B station
INMARSAT C station
Input /output
Install
Instrument
Distress message controller 应急停
Doppler speed log
59
馈电品
滤波器 火警复显器
Feeder panel
Filter
Fire alarm repeater
unit
Fire detecting box
Flame detector
Flash light
Float charge
Flood light
Flow chart
Flow switch
Fluorescent light
Fog horn
Frequency
Emergence stop
radio
Direct –on –line starting 电极
Engine room monitoring 防火风闸控制单元 Fire damper control
Enhance group call receiver 闪光灯
Group alarm light pillar 卫星B站
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船舶英语
硬件
航向
62
接口、界面
连锁
中断
逆变器
接线盒
键盘
灯泡
液位开关
液位传感器
灯 灯柱
Interface
Interlock
Interrupt
Inverter
Junction box
Keyboard
Lamp
Level switch
Level transmitter
Light
Light column
Hardware
Heading
绝缘胶带
绝缘
63
限位开关
连接
负载
劳莱收信机
磁罗经 主机电子调速器
Limit switch
Link
Load
Loran receiver
Magnetic compass
Main
engine
electronic governor
主机功率、纽力仪 Main engine power&
torque unit
主机遥控系统
主机转速表 主机安全系统
Main engine remote
control system
Main
engine
revolution meter
Main engine safety
system
主机增压器转速表 Main
meter
照明分电箱
避雷针
64
标记
桅杆
母子钟
匹配箱
测量
兆欧表
仪表
话筒
镜向灯
监视器
莫斯键
电动机
塑壳断路器 鼠标
Mark
Mast light
Master& slave clock
Matching box
Measure
Megohmmeter
Meter
Microphone
Mirror light
Monitor
Morse key
Motor
breaker
Mouse
- 16 -
失控灯
Not
under-command
Light distribution box
Lighting arrester
主配电板
手动手册
65
移动
万用表 铭牌
窄频直接打印机
航行灯
导航系统
航行监控台
航行警告收信机
负极
网络
标称值 常闭
Move
Multimeter
Name plate
Narrow-band direct
printer
Navigation light
Navigation system
Navigation
console
NAVTEX receiver
Negative
Network
Nominal value
Normally closed
Normally open
watch
Main switchboard
Manual
engine
turbo-charger speed
Insulating tape
Insulation
Moulded case circuit 常开
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船舶英语
light
66
欧姆表
欧姆收信机
车钟记录仪
示波器
过电流 过载
巴拿马动河操舵灯
并联、并车
相
光敏电阻
测速传感器
插头
左舷灯
便携电话
68
雷达
雷达应答器
收音机
无线电测向仪
随机存取存储器
额定
无功电流 插座
录音机、记录仪
整流器
继电器
复位
70
展示、给-----看
分励脱扣
停车
签字
信号集合箱 信号灯
Show
Shunt trip
Shut down
Sign
Signal acquisition unit
Signal light
- 17 -
Radar
Radar transponder
Radio
Radio direction finder
Radio system
Random access memory
Rated power
Receptacle
Recorder
Rectifier
Relay
Reset
Ohm gauge
Omega receiver
Order printer
Oscilloscope
Over current
Overload
Parallel
Phase
Photo resister
Pick up
Plug
Port light
Portable telephone
67
正极
功率、电源
电力分电箱
功率因素
优先卸载
压力开关
一次系统
打印机
程序
螺旋桨警告灯
广播
脉冲
按钮
69
电阻
逆功率
旋转灯
舵角指示器
运转灯
屏幕、屏蔽
螺丝刀
搜索灯
二次系统
串联
屏蔽
船名灯
岸电箱
短路
71
电磁阀
消音
声力电话
空间加热器
扳手 喇叭
Solenoid valve
Sound off
Sound power telephone
Space heater
Spanner
Speaker
Resistance
Reverse power
Rotating light
Rudder
indicator
Running lamp
Screen
Screwdriver
Search light
Secondary system
Series
Shield
Ship name light
Shore connection box
Short circuit
angle
Positive
Power
Power distribution
box
Power factor
Preferential trip
Pressure switch
Pressure switch
Primary system
Printer
Program
Propeller
light
Public addressor
Pulse
Push button
warning
Panama canal steering light 压力传感器 Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
单边带收发机
电笛 慢车
烟气探测报警箱
感烟探头
插座
软件
电烙铁
72
开关
打开
关闭
同步屏
同步表
转速表
录音机
车钟
电视
温度开关
温度传感器
接线柱
接线排
试验
74
卸载
超高频
视觉的
电压
电压表
壁灯
瓦特 波道
气象传真收信机
驾控台 风速风向仪
Unload
VHF telephone
Visual
Voltage
Voltmeter
Wall light
Watt
Waveguide
Weather fax receiver
Switch
Switch on
Switch off
Synchronizing panel
Synchronoscope
Tachometer
Tape recorder
Telegraph
Television
Temperature switch
Temperature transmitter
Terminal
Terminal board
Test
Single
Siren
Slow down
Smoke detector
Socket
Software
Soldering iron
side
band 分配器
右舷灯
起动
尾灯 停止
苏伊士运河尾灯
支撑物
73
验电笔
试验程序
热敏电阻
热电偶
温度计
恒温计
触摸屏
轨迹球
收发机
传感器
变压器
脱扣
欠电压
不中断电源
75
二、会话
船东
验船师
检验员 电工
1、检验电缆敷设
Inspection cable laying 你能带我去看机舱电缆敷设
Q: could you show me cable laying of
engine room?
Wheel speed &direction 好，走吧。我们先检查下平台的电缆敷设，indicator
- 18 -
然后
Wind speed &direction 上去，最后是上平台
Dialog
conversation
o- owner
s-survey
q-quality inspector
e-electrician
and
Test pen
Test procedure
Thermistor
Thermocouple
Thermometer
Thermostat
Touch panel
Trackball
Transceiver
Transmitter
Transformer
Trip
Under voltage
Uninterrupted power
source
Distributor
Starboard light
Start
Start
Stern light
Stop
Suez canal stern
light
supporter
transceiver
Smoke detecting &alarm box 起动带 Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
indicator
绕组
Winding
Q: Ok ,Let’s go .first ,we will check
cable laying of lower floor .then ,go
upstairs until upper platform
刮雨器
电线
76
你看这里。托架上的电缆不整齐。
out of order
一会儿，我将整理这些电缆。
E:I’ll put them in order later 花铁板下的电缆要穿电缆管。
我在检验单上写了一些意见。你们修改好后，请
通知我，我会再来检察院查。谢谢合作！
I’ll write some remarks on the inspect
on
eport .please inform me after you modify The cable hole the floor should be run in cable Rpipe
对的，是穿电缆管，你可以逐一检查
one by one
这儿，你能给竖直电缆托架上增加一些金属电缆托加 2、今天，我们检查那些电动机？
S: here ,could you add some metal cable straps on Which motors shall we check today?
the vertical cable tray?
78
79
我们将检验主滑油泵、主机凸轮轴滑油泵、主机缸套 你看兆欧表，电动机的绝缘不错。
冷却水泵、主机低温冷却水泵、主海水泵等的电动机 You look at the megohmmeter .the
insulation
We are going to check the motors of main L.O Of the motor is good
pump ,M/E camshaft L.O pump ,M/E jacket cooling
water pump ,M/E L.T fresh cooling water pump ,main
sea water pump etc. 请打开电动机接线盒盖
盖上盖子在主配电板上合上开关并启动电动机？
Please open the cover of junction box on the motor could you switch on and start the motor
on the MSB after close the cover?
E：OK.
这根线松了。请拧紧。你能测量电动机的绝缘吗？
measure the insulation of the motor?
- 19 -
好。 E: all right
我想看一下电动机三相工作电流。
current of the motor
these items ,and I’ll come here to check
again, thank you for your cooperation !没关系。再见 E: you are welcome Bye-bye
再见！O：good-bye! E: Ok ,they are run in cable pipe .you could check
Window wiper
Wire
77
是，没问题。
Q:you see here .these cables on the cable tray are Yes, no problem
This wire is loose .please tight it .could you Please show me the three-phase working Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
80
启动箱的电气图在哪里？
给你。
Here you are
是。 Q: yes
81
很好。
没意见。No comments
Where is the electric diagram of the starter?
谢谢！你最好把图纸放在启动箱内。工作时很方便。 顺便问一下，明天你安排什么项目？
Thank you !you’d better put this drawing in the By the way ,what item do you arrange for
starter. it’s more convenient for working
我们检查下一个电动机好吗？
Shall we inspect the next one ?
好！Ok!
今天就到这里。你有什么意见？
82
对不起！给你。Sorry ,here it is
我们从那一个开始？which one shall we start ?
首先，我们想试验辅机的温度传感器。
of the A/E
你将如何做这个试验？
How are you going to do the test ?
我们推荐后者，因为它更精确、更方便。你喜欢哪一
tomorrow?
一会儿我到你办公室给你验收单。
I’ll go to your office and give you the
inspection list later 谢谢！那明天见
Thank you !well, see you tomorrow 明天见。
我没有拿到试验程序。
Test of automation
83
你能给我看一看校准器？
Could you show me the calibrator?
好。Ok
行。XX先生（船东），你觉得如何？
about it?
可以。但是，我想用加热器检查一个传感器，作为比较。
Ok ,however ,I want to check one of these
sensors with heater for comparison
没问题。你还有其它事吗？我们可以开始做
That’s all for today .do you have some comments? See you tomorrow
ll right ,(owner),what do you think At first ,we want to test the temperature sensor A
我们有种试验方法。一种是加热器。另一种是校准器。试验？
e have two methods to do the test .one is 个？w
heater, another is calibrator ,I recommend the no problem ,do you have anything else
latter one ,because it’s more accurate and shall we start the test ?
convenient .which one do you prefer?
84
当然。Certainly 谁和一起去辅机旁？
- 20 -
85
你好。我是YYY。我们已准备好了。
Hello, this is YYY. we are ready now . Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
Who will go to the A/E side with me ? 我们走。给我对讲机。报警温度是多少？
你看校准器，现在70度
You see the calibrator on which 70 degrees
now .
Let’s go .give me a talkie-talkie .what’s the 你好。XXX先生，这儿70度。
temperature for alarm?
这是80C的高温报警。我们用校准器模拟把温度缓慢 Hello ,. here is 70 degrees now
地从70C升到80C，获得报警。
Centigrade .we will simulate to raise the
calibrator and get the alarm
好显示器上是70.1度。请缓慢升到80度。
All right! Here is 70.1 degrees on the
monitor .please raise the temperature
slowly to 80 degrees
你好。我是XXX。你们准备好了吗？
Hello ,this is XXX. are you ready ?
86
是。 E：Yes.
你好。YYY先生，现在的准确温度是多少？
好。请缓慢升到80度。
Ok .go up to 80 degrees slowly please
87
对。我已经看到报警旋转灯的灯光、听到报警喇叭的声音。
Ok . I have seen the light of alarm roating
light and heard the sound of the alarm
horn .
Hello ,, what’s the temperature exactly 我们做下一个，好吗？
now? 多少度？
What’s the temperature ?
80度 it’s 80 degrees
你好。XXX先生，80度。报警来了吗？
Shall we test the next one ?
好。 S: Ok
午餐到了。我建议下午继续试验。
It’s time for lunch . I suggest we
continue doing the test this afternoon
Hello, , it is 80 degrees .does the
monitoring system give an alarm?
是，报警来了。Yes ,it’s coming
好，下午见。Ok .see you afternoon
0
0
0
对不起！我没听清楚，请重复一遍。
70度
This is high temperature alarm of 80 degrees Sorry! I can’t catch it ,repeat it please
Temperature slowly from 70 degrees with the 70 degrees
88
好。下午见。
Ok ,see you afternoon
4、常用句子 Usual sentences
这个电动机the motor
- 21 -
89
故障还没找到。
The trouble has not been located yet. 提交前，请清洁控制箱。
Before delivery ,please clean the control Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
panel
舵 机the steering gear
what’s the trouble with the MSB?
主机遥控系统 the M/E remote control system
这个电话 the telephone
泵浦电动机可以从机舱和集控室起停。
in the engine room or in the engine control room
90
检查电缆正确连接。
Check the cable for proper connection 这灯不亮。请带一只新灯泡。
91
请给我看一下电站负荷平衡表。
Please show me the load balance table of
the power plant
提供防止发电机和岸电并联的连锁装置。
to prevent parallel operation between the
generator and shore supply
我认为最好把它们换新的。
绝缘太低达不到规范的标准。
standard of the rules
右舷灯的位置要调整。
adjusted,
电动机维修空间太小，请修改。
92
一、材料
方钢
圆钢
角钢 槽钢
Material
Square bar
Round steel
Angle bar
v-iron
- 22 -
The spaces for the motor is too small to
do repair work ,please improve it
93
二、舱盖设备
舱盖板
舱盖结构
舱口围 端铰链
Hatch cover equipment
Hatch cover
Steel structure of
hatch
Hatch coaming
End-hinge unit
船装部分 OUTFITTING PART
The position of starboard sidelights needs to be
My opinion is that you’d better have them renewed
The insulation is too low and does not reach the
The light isn’t working .please bring a new bulb An interlocking device should be provided
试验后，提供试验记录的四份复印件。
After trial ,offer four copies of the test
record
电线松了继电器示能工作。
The relay does not function at all due to
lose connection 拆下的电线做好标记。
When the wires are disconnected the marks
must be clearly made
The pump motor can be started and stopped either
蜂鸣器装在哪里？
主配电板the main switch board 有什么问题？Where is the buzzer mounted ?
Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
球扁钢
扁铁
扁钢
不锈钢
青铜
黄铜
铝合金
94
铰链接缝压紧器装置 Hinge joint cleat
压紧器
通气塞
应急操作
橡皮压紧条
舱盖铰链臂
舱盖铰链接缝 舱盖分离接缝
Cleat
Air plug
Emergent operation
Rubber packing
Main hinge-arm
Hinge joint at side
Main joint at side
Bulb bar
Flat iron
Flat bar
Stainless steel
Bronze
Brass
Aluminum alloy
油缸
油缸铰链
油缸铰链链轴
滚轮装置
端部止动装置
中间铰链
端铰链底座
下开式压紧器
排水阀
95
压紧器撬棒
安全索
起吊索
轨道
拉杆
扶手
通风设备
风机
通风管
风帽
底座
百页窗
抽风机
送风机
97
Manhole cover
Flush manhole cover
Hinged manhole cover
Raised manhole cover
Sunken manhole cover
Oil tight manhole plate
Sewage cover
Rubber cover
Anchor
Speke anchor
Hall’s anchor
首锚主锚
锚爪
锚柄
锚杆
锚冠
锚臂
锚链筒
锚链管
掣（止）锚索
掣（止）链器
锚铰机 锚机底座
Head anchor
Anchor fluke
Anchor shank
Anchor stock
Anchor crown
Anchor arm
Bolster
Hawse pipe
Chain pipe
Chain fix
Chain stopper
Windlass
Windlass seat
Operating platform of
windlass
98
- 23 -
99
Tommy bar
Securing wire
Lifting wire
Rail
Stay
Hand rail
Ventilator
Fan
Vent
Funnel cap
Seat
Window shutter
Exhaust fan
blower
Cylinder
Bearing of cylinder
Bolt for bearing of
cylinder
Wheel assembly
End securing device
Middle hinge
Support of end –arm
Snaplock
Drain valve
30度转角橡皮30度 End seal
90度切角橡皮90度 Corner seal
90度垂直转角橡皮 3-way corner packing
滑块
防护板
压紧架
96
三、人孔盖
平板式人孔盖
铰链式人孔盖
凸起式人孔盖
埋入式人孔盖
油密人孔板
水密人孔板
污水井盖板
橡皮盖圈
四、锚设备
斯贝克锚
霍尔锚 大抓力锚
Sliding pad
Protection plate
Cleating bracket
Water tight manhole plate 锚眼圈锚台
High holding power anchor 锚机操作平台
Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
螺旋弃锚器
锚链
锚接链环
锚卸扣
末端卸扣
肯特式卸扣
浮筒卸扣
转环
末端链环
（有档）加大链环
（有档）普通链环
首端链节
中间链节
末端链节
100
食品吊
巴拿马运河灯吊
舱口垃圾吊
六、消防及首侧
应急消防泵及底座
危险品泵及底座
首侧推
应急海底阀箱
格栅
七、系泊 带缆桩
巴拿马运河导缆孔
102
- 24 -
Provision crane
Chain sliding
Anchor chain
Jointing link
Anchor shackle
End shackle
Kenter shackle
Buoy shackle
Swivel link
End link
Stud enlarged link
Stud common link
Start part
Middle part
End part
链节链环
锚卸扣锥销
五、吊
甲板克令吊
物料吊
软管吊
单轨吊 小吊
苏伊士运河灯吊
克令吊筒体
吊臂
吊臂搁吊
起货吊
101 导缆滚轮
Roller fairleader
fairleader
roller
Garbage crane
带缆辅助索
Mooring assistant
rope
Fire fighting and bow 滚轮导缆器底座
thruster
Emergency fire pump and seat 巴拿马运河导缆孔座
bilge pump and 系航索
seat
Bow thruster
Emergency sea chest
grating
Mooring
Mooring bollard
滚柱导缆器 滚柱导缆器底座
Roller
fairleader
Foundation of roller
head
巴拿马运河导缆盖 Panama chock cover
系泊绞车 系泊铰车底座
Mooring winch
Set of mooring winch
mooring winch
八、梯子
103
ladder
head
Mooring line
Roller fairleader
seat
Panama chock seat
Link chain
Taper pin for anchor
shackle
Crane/davit
Deck crane
Provision crane
Hose crane
Moto crane
Small crane
Suez canal light
crane
Crane column
Jib
Jib rack
Crane
Panama canal light crane 带羊角滚轮导缆器 Stand
Panama canal mooring hole 系泊铰车操作平台 Working platform of Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
货舱梯
双层底直梯
直梯 斜梯
引水员（软）梯
舷 梯
舷墙梯
登船梯
绳梯/软梯
(cargo)hold ladder
Ladder in double bottom
Vertical ladder
Inclined ladder
Pilot ladder
Accommodation ladder
Bulwark
ladder
Boarding
ladder/embarkation ladder
Jack
ladder
（方钢）踏步
码头梯
应急梯
104
首旗杆
墨球
号笛
号钟
锚钟
锣
尾旗杆
旗绳
旗钩 旗箱
十、救生设备
救生艇
救助艇
Jack staff
Black ball
Whistle
Bell
Anchor bell
Gong
Stern flag pole
Flag rope
Flag hook
Flag box
(square bar)step
Wharf ladder
Emergency /escape ladder
苏伊士运河投光灯 Suez canal flood
light
巴拿马运河操纵灯 Panama
失控灯
信号灯
螺旋桨灯
105
救生筏
救生艇滑架
救世主助艇吊架
保护导架
绑扎单元
吊臂
翻板
滑轮机构
吊离型/投抛型 气胀式救生筏
Life raft
Lifeboat davit
Rescue boat davit
Fender guide
Lashing unit
Davit arm
Skid-plate
Overview R.C sheave
houses
Davit
/fall
inflatable lifer-aft
Lifer-aft rack
Hydrostatic release
unit
Rescue boat
- 25 -
软梯存放座 救生筏登乘绳
Rope ladder storage
seat
Lifeboat embarkation
Not-under
light
Signal light
Warning light
canal
command
manoeuvening light
ladder/Jacob’s 苏伊士运河探照灯 Suez canal search
light l
ladder/jumping ladder/rope 尾灯
Stern light
九、桅墙信号 前桅
Mast and signal
Fore mast
后桅/主桅/雷达桅 Main/radar mast
舷灯/红绿灯
莫氏灯 艏锚灯
Side light
Morse signal light
Fore anchor light
Stern anchor light ladder/railing 艉锚灯
Life equipment /appliance 救生筏架
Life boat
静水压力释放器
Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
rope
106
帆布罩
自由降落救生艇
自由降落救生艇
降落装置
救生圈
救生圈架
工作艇
吊艇架
救生衣
十一、集装箱
十二、小舾装件
眼板
眼环
108
复板（重磅板）
肘板
放水塞
防磨材
带叉链环
钢丝夹
带舌插销
搁物架
抓斗
螺钉
钢丝
钢索
销轴
开口销
110
弯头
内螺纹接头
烟雾探测器
延时器 遥控指示器
Elbow
Female socket
Smoke detector
Time delay
Remote indicating panel
- 26 -
Double plate /pad
Bracket
Plug
Antifriction member
Link with gaff
Wire grip
Tonguing pin
Rack /shelf
Grab
Screw
Wire
Steel rope
Pin
Split pin
Life buoy
Life buoy rack
Working boat
Boat davit
Life jacket
Container
Outfitting
Eye plate
Eye splice
Canvas cover
Free fall lifeboat
Free fall system
107
吊环螺钉
（六角）螺检
（六角）螺母
元宝螺丝
绞制螺栓
起吊眼板
钩子
衬套 垫圈（片）
(lifting)eyebolt
(hex)bolt
(Hex)nut
Butterfly bolt
Fitting bolt
Lifting eye plate
Hook
Bush
Washer/gasket
螺旋扣（花篮螺丝） Rigging screw
卸扣
套环
扳手
垫木
109
镀锌
不锈钢
十三、电话亭
十四、垃圾箱 十五、系统
Galvanized
Stainless steel
Telephone box
Garbage box
System
system
气瓶/气缸
起动气瓶
施放箱
十六、控制管路
无缝钢管
歧管/集管/总管
镀锌
111
安全阀、溢流阀
补气阀
主阀
分配阀 电磁阀
Relief valve
Booster valve
Main valve
Distribution valve
Solenoid valve
Cylinder
Powder cylinder
Release cabinet
Pilot line
Seamless steel pipe
Manifold
galvanized
Shackle
Thimble
spanner
Stow-wood
二氧化碳灭火系统 Co2 extinguishing Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
国际通岸接头
继电器箱
微动开关
压力开关
软管
气喇叭
厨房集气罩
放泄阀
118
安全设备储藏室
清洁用具储藏室
更衣室
公共厕所
医务室
干货库
饮料库
冷库
缓冲间
鱼/肉库
蔬菜库
二、舱室设备
家具
120
药柜
旗箱
钥匙箱
急救箱
望远镜箱
长椅
沙发
冰箱 保险箱
Medical cabinet
Flag cabinet
Key box
first-aid box
Binocular box
Beach
Sofa
Refrigerator
Safe
Safety locker
Cleaning gear room
Change room
Public WC
Hospital
Dry provision room
Drinking chamber
Refrigerated
chamber
Cooled chamber
Fish/meat room
Vegetable room
Equipment
Furniture
瓶柜
书柜
书架
海图桌
餐桌
茶几
121
纺织品
人造革
内衬
天花板 地板
三、救生与防火
安全图
防火风闸 消防员装备
Fabric
pegamoid
Lining
Ceiling
Floor
Life
–protection
Safety &fire plan
Fire damper
Fireman’s
outfitting
- 27 -
&fire
Bottle cabinet
Book case
Book rack
Chart table
Mess table
Coffee table
International
connection
Relay box
Micro switch
Pressure switch
Flexible hose
Air horn
Galley duct
Drain valve
消防阀
消防总管
喷嘴
喷射器
应急消防泵
吸入阀
格栅滤器
盲板法兰
119
床
衣柜
床边柜
抽屉柜
化装台
书桌 折叠桌
Bed
Wardrobe
Bed side cabinet
Chest of drawers
dresser
Desk
Folding table
Side board
Fire valve
Fire main pipe
Nozzle
injector
Emergency fire pipe
Suction valve
Strainer
Blend flange
shore 直角软弱管阀
Angle hose valve
drinking 边柜
Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
文件柜
摇床
衣钩
雾钟
雾笛
122
灭火器
救生衣
救生圈
消防斧 抛绳器
带降落伞火箭信号
四、门窗
金属门
风雨密
风雨密
水密
气密
玻璃钢门
防火门
124
扫雪器
五、绝缘
甲板敷料
隔热绝缘
防火绝缘
隔音绝缘
冷凝
地毯
木格栅
瓷砖
水泥 橡皮地砖
Screen view
Insulation
Deck covering
Thermal insulation
Fire proof insulation
Sound proof insulation
Condensation
Carpet
Wooden grating
Ceramic tile
Cement
Rubber tile
- 28 -
Extinguisher
Life jacket
Life buoy
Fire axe
Line-throwing appliance
rocket
Door &window
Metal door
Weather –tight
Weather –tight
Water-tight
Air –tight
plastic door
Fire –protection door
刮雨器
125
防火分隔
防火舱壁 耐火舱壁
Fire division
Fireproof bulkhead
Fire
–resisting
bulkhead
A（A-60）级分隔 A(A-60)class
division
矿棉
岩棉
陶瓷棉
玻璃棉
六、梯子
栏杆
风暴扶手 中央盘梯
Mineral wool
Rock wool
Ceramic wool
Glass wool
Ladder
Rail
Storm rail
Main stairway
Window wiper
舷窗
舷窗风暴盖
窗帘
遮光窗帘
卷式遮光窗帘 透光尺寸
Porthole
Deadlight
Window curtain
Blind curtain
Roll blind
Clear sight of light
Clear size of opening
File cabinet
Wing bed
Coat hook
Fog bell
Fog siren
防护服
浸水保温服
呼吸器
消防水龙带箱
123
移门
钢丝网门
自闭
方窗 焊接窗
Sliding door
Steel mesh door
Self-closing
Rectangular window
Welded window
Bolted window
Protective clothing
Immersion suit
Breath apparatus
Hose box with spray
set
Signal with parachute 螺栓窗
Glass fiber reinforced 通孔尺寸
Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
浮动地板
126
梯道 走廊
Staircase
Corridor
Floating floor
直梯
127
咖啡机 土司机
Coffee machine
Toaster
Dish washing machine
Working table
Overhead cupboard
Washing basin
Towel holder
Washing machine
Tumble dryer
Spin dryer
Ironing machine
Others
Sacrificial anode
Vertical ladder
七、厨房、洗衣设备 Galley& washing machine 洗碗机
电灶
电炸锅
平煎锅
烤箱
厨房多用机
土豆削皮机
切片机
垃圾处理机
自助餐柜
128
阴极保护
天幕
警告名牌
帆布
搁物架
遮阳板
129
造机部分
一、常用词汇
机座
主轴承
曲轴
推力轴承
汽缸套
汽缸盖
注油枪
填料函
喷油器
传动齿轮
131
主启动阀 燃油泵
Main starting valve
Fuel oil pump
- 29 -
Words and expression
Bed plate
Main bearing
Crank shaft
Thrust bearing
Cylinder liner
Cylinder cover
Quill
Cathode protection
Awning
Warning inscription
Canvas
Shelf
Visor
Electric galley range
Electric tilting frying
Flat frying
Baking oven
工作台
吊柜
洗池 毛巾架
Universal galley machine 洗衣机
Tomato peeler
Slicing machine
Waster disposal
Self-service counter
干衣机
甩干机
电熨斗
八、其他
牺牲阳极
130
启动阀
安全阀
排气阀
减震阀
转车机
曲轴箱
连杆
连杆轴承 活塞
Starting valve
Safety valve
Exhaust valve
Damper
Turing wheel
Crank case
Connecting rod
Bearing
Piston
Piston rod
Piston ring
Cam shaft
for
connecting rod
Gland box /stuffing box
活塞杆
Injector
Driving gear
活塞环
悬轮轴
132
研磨 更换
Grind
Change
Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
扫气箱
鼓风机
空冷机
汽水分离器
平衡器
液压
松开
预紧
修整
清洁 解体
Air receiver
Blower
Air cooler
Water separator
Balancer
Hydraulic
Loosen
Pre -tighten
Amend/repair
Clean
Dismantle
/dismount
133
故障
偏差
机械控制机构
燃油系统
增压系统
安全设备 扫气箱道门
Trouble /problem
134 空气弹簧
Air spring
Remote control
Emergency
Ahead
Astern
Blocking device
间隙
检查
组装
测量
自由端
传动端
排气侧
油泵侧
冷却 逆时针旋转
/disassemble 顺时针旋转
Clearance
Inspect
Assembly/build
Measure
Free end
Driving end
Exhaust side
Oil pump side
Cooling
Anti-clockwise
rotation
Clockwise rotation
Drift/deviation/deflection 遥控
Mechanical control system
应急
Fuel oil system
Turbocharger system
Safety equipment
正车 到车
中断装置
Scavenging air receiver
door
136
轴向减震器
机旁控制
扫气
控制空气
十字头油
主轴承油
135
Axial shock absorber
Local control
Charging air
Control air
Cross-head bearing oil
Main bearing oil
修船部分
一、常用词汇
1、坞修工程
船坞费 进出坞拖带费
Words and expression
Docking works
Dock charges
handlers for docking and
undocking
移墩
中间轴
轴承
尾轴管 装复（组装）
Intermediate shaft
Bearing
Shaft alley
Reinstall/reassemble
Staging
Towage service and line 脚、手架
Remove and replace keel 磁性探伤
block
- 30 -
Magnetic test
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船舶英语
拖轮费
尾轴
常规服务
防绳罩 栏杆
克利子（夹板）
137
尾轴及螺旋桨拆卸车间
（铜）轴套
铁梨木轴承 下半部
铁梨木轴承的压条 测量尾轴下沉量
Brass sleeve
Lignum vitae bearing
Bottom half
Fore side lignum vitae
Tuggage(tugboat )
Tailshaft
Conventional service
Rope guard
Cleats
Handrail
拉力试验
滤板
保养
泵油和驳油
系索令环
138
Tail-shaft and propeller to workshop
水下工作
海底阀箱
海底格栅 一度油漆
Underwater work
Sea chest
Sea chest grating
One coat paint
Grind in
Tension test
Strainer plate
Maintain
Pump out oil and
transfer
Lashing ring
Measure stern tube bearing 研磨
wear –down
舵
观察孔板
舵销间隙
操舵装置 舵杆
Rudder
Inspection plate
更换水泥 船底塞
Cement –washing
Bottom plug
Hull department
Clearing ad paint
High pressure water
washing
Rudder pintle clearance 2、船体部分
Steering gear
Rudder rod
清洁、油漆 高压水冲洗
舵销轴衬（布丝） Rudder pintle bush 淡水冲洗 Washing down with
fresh water
不包括
139
干舷
补漆
涂沥青 微米
Exclude
140
少量油污
溶剂
Top side
Oily spots
Solvent
Touch up
Bitumen
Micron
御扣、锚链节
标记 连接御扣拆装
Shackle
Mark
Unshackling
reshackling
and
铲刷 Scraping and chipping 锚链舱
/scrap and brush
Chain locker
双层底舱 冲砂
Double tank
Grit blasting
敲铲、拷铲
清除污泥、垃圾、剩水、拆除格栅
Chipping
Clean out mud and
garbage ,remaining
water and grating
removal
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船舶英语
扫砂
局部冲砂 机械除锈
锚、锚链条（左、右舷 ）
放出锚
调头
141
复补
扶手、栏杆
立柱
冲水试验 除锈
Handrail and fence
Stanchion
Water test
Derusting/ rust removal
Ranging anchor
Chain reverse
142
原地校正
拆装校正
焊补
Make doubler
起吊设备
吊杆鹅颈销 滑车
滚动轴承型滑车
Derrick union
Derrick goose neck
Block
Ball type bearing
block
填料槽
螺栓，螺帽 舱室工作
Packing groove
Bolt ,nut
Tank work
3、机舱部分 测量缸套
Machinery department
Gauging
liner
测量标记
轻油，重油 化学剂清洗
Scale
Diesel oil ,fuel oil
Solvent washing
拉出
密封环 水压试验
Draw out
Rubber ring
Hydraulic pressure
test
通风设备
除水泥
油泥（渣、脚）
143
曲轴甩档、曲轴
臂挠曲
增压器
备件
消音器
热交换器
滑油冷却器 淡水冷却器
Turbo charger
Spare part
Silencer
Heat exchanger
L.O cooler
弯头
绝缘
粪便管
镀锌管
隔离管
4、电器部分
Bend
Insulation
Lavatory pipe
Galvanized pipe
Cofferdam
Electrical
department
海水腔
Sea water side
- 32 -
电动机
Motor
Ventilation fan equipment 曲柄销轴承
Wash cement
Oil sludge
144
排气阀
填料箱
Crank bearing
Exhaust valve
Stuffing box
cylinder
Grit sweeping
Spotblasting
Mechanical scaling
Anchor ,anchor cable
钢质工程
船壳板
锚链筒 单旧率板
Steel work
Side plate
Hawse pipe
Plate with single
curvature
Fair in plate
Off fair
Patching
Crankshaft deflection
Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Software For evaluation only.
船舶英语
辅锅炉 火（水）面
Auxiliary boiler
Fire(and water) surface
浸漆
同体交流电动机
Varnish
Same
noumenon
transverter motor
安全阀
管系工作
连接垫片
145
铁环 导缆器
Warping capstan
Safety valve
Pipe work
Gasket
146
发电机
烘干
附属工程
附属件
Iron hoop 超声波仪测厚
Ultrasonic thickness
measurement
提交
刹车带
冲水试验
负荷试验
千斤索绞车 救生艇架
Hand over
Brake band
Hose testing
Load test
Topping lift winch
Lifeboat davit
减压阀
调节阀
舵杆
液压试验
推力块 轴颈和轴瓦
Reducing valve
Regulating valve
Rudder stock
Hydraulic test
Thrust block
Shaft journal and
shell
空气箱（瓶）
烟火报警器 吹通的管子
Air container
Smoke detecting cabinet
Pipe to be blowed free
砂轮 主机
双冲程一字头型
Grinding wheel
Main engine
Two-stroke
cross-head type
高强度，耐低温钢板 High
strength,low 扫气口
Sweeping port
Generator
Bake
Attached works
accessory
temperature resistant steel
plate
薄板
Sheet/thin-slab /lamina 上（下）半部
进风道
Upper (lower) half
Air inlet
HULL(船体):
ABS (American Bureau of Standard)美国船级社
ANG (Angle Bar)角钢
BFE (Builder Furnish Equipment)建造商提供设备
BG (Bulk Carrier)散货船
BHD (Bulkhead)舱壁
BHP (Break Horsepower)制动马力
BL (Base Line)基线
BM (Breadth Molded)型宽
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船舶英语
BV (Bureau Veritas)法国船级社
CAD (Computer Aided Design)计算机辅助设计
CAM (Computer Aided Manufacturing)计算机辅助制造
CB (Center of Buoyancy)浮心
CCS (China Classification Society)中国船级社
CF (Center of Floatation)漂心
CFE (Contractor Furnish Equipment)承包商提供设备
CG (Center of Gravity)重心
CH (Channel)槽钢
CM (Metacenter)稳心
CPP (The Controllable Pitch Propeller)可调螺距桨
CS (Carbon Steel)碳素钢
DB (Double Bottom)双层底
DK (Deck)甲板
DM (Depth Molded)型深
DNV (Det Norske Veritas)挪威船级社
DWG (Drawing)图
DWL (Design Waterline)设计水线
DWT (Deadweight)载重量
FAT (Factory Acceptance Test)工厂验收试验
FB (Flat Bar)扁钢
FEM (Finite Element Method)有限元法
FPSO (Floating Production Storage Offloading) 浮（船）式生产储油卸油系统
FSO (Floating Storage Offloading)浮（船）式储油卸油系统
Fwd (Forward)向船艏
GL (Germanischer Lloyd)德国船级社
GM (Metacentric Height)初稳心高
HP (Half Bulb Plate)球扁钢
LBP (Length between Perpendiculars)垂线间长
LCG (Longitudinal Center of Gravity)纵向重心
LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas Vessel) 液化石油气船
LOA (Overall Length)总长
Long. (Longitudinal)纵骨
LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas Vessel) 液化天然气船
LR (Lloyd's Register)英国劳氏船级社
MDK (Main Deck)主甲板
MODU (Mobile Offshore Drilling Units)移动式近海钻井平台
MS (Mild Steel)低碳钢
MTO (Material Takeoff)材料估算
NK (Nippon Kaiji Kyokai)日本海事协会
OFE (Owner Furnished Equipment)船东提供设备
OT (Oil Tight)油密
PL (Plate)板
RI (Register Italian)意大利船级社
SB (Starboard)右舷
Semi- (Semi-submersible Platform)半潜式钻井平台
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船舶英语
STLP (Suspended Tension Leg Platform)悬式张力腿平台
TCG (Transverse Center of Gravity)横向重心
TEU (Twenty-foot equivalent Unit)20英尺国际标准集装箱
TLP (Tension Leg Platform)张力腿平台
UCLL (Ultra Large Crude Carrier)超大型油船
VCG (Vertical Center of Gravity)垂向重心
VLCC (Very Large Crude Carrier)特大型油船
WB (Web Bar)腹板
WL (Waterline)水线
WT (Water Tight)水密
MECHANICAL & PIPING（轮机）：
AHU (Air Handling Unit)通风装置
BHP (Break Horsepower)制动马力
A/C (Air Compressor)空气压缩机
A/C (Air Conditioning)空调
BB (Ball Bearing)滚珠轴承
BRG (Bearing)轴承
CAS NUT(Castle Nut)蝶型螺帽
CCR (Central Control Room)中心控制室
COW (Crude Oil Washing)原油洗舱
DFO (Diesel Fuel Oil)柴油
DPS (Dynamic Position System)动力定位系统
DT (Double-Thread)双头螺纹
FS (Forged Steel)锻钢
FW (Fresh Water)淡水
FO (Fuel Oil)燃油
GRP (Glass-reinforced Plastic)玻璃钢
HVAV (Heating Ventilation and Air-condition)暖通空调系统
HPU (Hydraulic Power Unit)液压工作站
LSA (Life Saving Apparatus)救生器具
LCC (Local Control Console)机旁控制台
LO (Lube Oil)滑油
MDO (Marine Diesel Oil)船用柴油
OS (Operation System)操作系统
PLC (Programmable Logic Controller)逻辑控制单元
PMS (Power Manage System)动力管理系统
ELECTRICAL（电气）:
AC (Alternative Current)交流电
AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulation)自动电压调整计
CCTV (Closed Circuit Television)闭路电视
CMS (Cargo Monitoring System)货物监控系统
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船舶英语
DC (Direct Current)直流电
DFT (Dry Film Thickness)干膜
DG (Diesel Generator)柴油发电机
DVD (Digital Video Disc) 数字化视频光盘
EMSP (Emergency Shutter Panel)应急关断板
ESS (Emergence Shutdown System)应急关闭系统
GPS (Global Position System)全球定位系统
HG (Harbor Generator)停泊发电机
HT (High Temperature)高温
JB (Junction Box)接线盒
LED (Light Emitting Diode)发光二极管
LT (Low Temperature)低温
MCU (Main Control Unit)主控器箱
MG (Main Generator)主发电机
MUR (Manual Voltage Regulation)手动调压器
NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association)
国际电气制造业协会
PA (Public Address System)公共寻呼系统
PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)脉宽调制
ST (Starter)启动器
SWBD (Switch Board)配电盘，配电板
UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply)不间断电源
VCR
(Video Cassette Recorder)录像机
PAINTING（涂装）:
ARD (Alkyd Resin Deck)醇酸树脂甲板漆
ARF (Alkyd Resin Finish)醇酸树脂面漆
ARP (Alkyd Resin Primer)醇酸树脂底漆
A/C (Anti-corrosive Paint)防腐漆
CAF (Compressed Asbestos Fiber)压缩石棉填料
EDP (Epoxy Deck Paint)环氧甲板漆
EFP (Epoxy Finish Paint)环氧面漆
EPP (Epoxy Primer Paint)环氧底漆
ETPF (Epoxy Tank Paint Finish)环氧舱室面漆
ETPP (Epoxy Tank Paint Primer)环氧舱室底漆
ETP (Epoxy Topside Paint)环氧干舷漆
ERL (Erosion Resistant Lacquer)防腐漆
ECP (Etching Primer) 磷化底漆
EPR (Ethylene-Propylene Rubber)乙丙橡胶
F/C (Finish Coating)面漆
IZP (Inorganic Zinc Primer)无机锌底漆
IZSP (Inorganic Zinc Shop Primer)无机锌车间底漆
UTP (Polyurethane Topside Primer)聚氨脂干舷漆
TE (Tar Epoxy Paint)环氧焦油漆
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船舶英语
VTP (Vinyl Tar Primer)聚乙烯焦油底漆
ZRP (Zinc Rich Primer)富锌底漆
WELDING and Material（焊接与材料）:
ASTM (American Society for Testing Materials)美国材料实验协会
AWS (American Welding Society)美国焊接协会
FCAW (Flux Cored Arc Welding)药芯焊丝电弧焊
FRP (Fiberglass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃钢
GMAW (Gas Metal Arc Welding)气体保护金属极电弧焊
GRP (Glass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃钢
GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding)气体保护钨极电弧焊
GW (Gravity Welding)重力焊
MPI (Magnetic Particle Inspection) 磁粒检验
NDE (Nondestructive Evaluation)无损鉴定
NDT (Nondestructive Testing)非破坏性检验
PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride)聚氯乙烯
S/W (Spot Weld) 点焊
SAW (Submerge Arc Welding)埋弧焊
SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding)手弧焊
UT (Ultrasonic Test)超声波检验
WPS (Welding Procedure Sheet)焊接程序表
WQT (Welding Qualification Test)焊工资格检验
OTHERS（其它）:
AE (Assistant Engineer)助理工程师
ANSI (American National Standards Institute)美国国家标准局
API (American Petroleum Institute)美国石油协会
ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers)美国机械工程师协会
Bbls (Barrels) 桶（美制容量单位 1桶 = 159升），
C.E. (Chief Engineer) 总工程师
CEO (Chief Executive Officer)首席执行总裁
CIS (Chinese Industrial Standard)中国工业标准
CNOOC (China National Offshore Oil Company)中国海洋石油总公司
Co Ltd.(Company Limited)（股份）有限公司
. (Cubic Feet) 立方英尺
. (Cubic Inch) 立方英寸
GB (Guo Biao)国标
GM (General Manage)总经理
H.Q. (Headquarters) 总部
HSE (Health, Safety & Environment)健康，安全和环保
ID (Inner Dimension)内径
IEC (International Electro technical Commission)国际电工协会
IMO (Intergovernmental Marine Organization)国际海事组织
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船舶英语
ISO (International Standardization Organization)国际标准化协会
ITU (International Telecommunication Union)国际电信联盟
Ksi (kilopounds per square inch)千磅/平方英寸
N/A (None Applicable)不适用
NACE (National Association of Corrosion Engineer)全国防蚀工程师协会
NFPA (National Fire Protection Association)国家防火协会
OD (outer Dimension)外径
QA (Quality Assurance)质量保证
QC (Quality Control)质量管理（检查）
ST (Short Ton)短吨
SOLAS (International Convention of the Safety of Life at Sea)国际海上人命安全公约
Spec. (specification)说明书，规格书
. (Square Feet) 平方英尺
. (Square Inch) 平方英寸
PROPER NOUN（专有名词）:
Basic Design(基础设计): Preparation of specification and plans/drawings outlining the
design and in sufficient detail to gain Class approval.
总括性的设计规格书和图纸等，其详细程度仅足可以通过船级社认可其设计思想。
Detail Design(详细设计)：Development of Basic design into specifications, plans/drawings
which are Class approved enabling production of Vessel.
对基础设计的进一步详细扩展而来的规格书及图纸等，它们经船级社认可后即可用于生产。
Shop Drawing(生产设计图纸)：Development of Detail Design into drawings which are Owner approved enabling fabrication of Vessel.
由详细设计扩展而来的用于船舶建造的施工图纸。
Piping Lofting(管路放样)：Application of program or manual to ensure the proper position of piping in vessel.
应用软件或人工来确定船舶中管路的正确位置。
Electrical Lofting(电气放样)：Application of program to ensure the reasonable arrangement
of cables in vessel.
应用软件来确定电缆的准确走向。
a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线
a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片
abaft 朝向船体
abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用
accommodation 居住（舱室）
accommodation ladder 舷梯
adjust valve 调节阀
adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式
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船舶英语
Cadmiralty 海军部
advance coefficient 进速系数
aerostatic 空气静力学的
aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁
aft peak tank 艉尖舱
aileron 副鳍
air cushion vehicle 气垫船
air diffuser 空气扩散器
air intake 进气口
aircraft carrier 航空母舰
air-driven water pump 气动水泵
airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵
alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔
aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构
American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社
amidships 舯
amphibious 两栖的
anchor arm 锚臂
anchor chain 锚链
anchor crown 锚冠
anchor fluke 锚爪
anchor mouth 锚唇
anchor recess锚穴
-~anchor shackle 锚卸扣
anchor stock 锚杆
angle bar 角钢
angle of attack 攻角
y,angle plate 角钢
angled deck 斜角甲板
anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷
anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍
antiroll fins 减摇鳍
anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱
appendage 附体
artisan 技工
assembly line 装配流水线
at-sea replenishment 海上补给,
augment of resistance 阻力增额
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船舶英语
auxiliary systems 辅机系统
auxiliary tank 调节水舱
axial advance 轴向进速
backing structure 垫衬结构
back-up member 焊接垫板
balance weight 平衡锤
ball bearing 滚珠轴承
ball valve 球阀#m
ballast tank 压载水舱
bar 型材
bar keel 棒龙骨，方龙骨，矩形龙骨
barge 驳船w
base line 基线
basic design 基本设计
batten 压条，板条
beam 船宽，梁
beam bracket 横梁肘板爱
beam knee 横梁肘板
bed-plate girder 基座纵桁
bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线
Benoulli's law 伯努利定律
berth term 停泊期
g:rbevel 折角
bidder 投标人
bilge 舭，舱底
bilge bracket 舭肘板
bilge radius 舭半径
bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管
bitt 单柱系缆桩
blade root 叶跟
blade section 叶元剖面
blast 喷丸
block coefficient 方形系数
blue peter 出航旗
boarding deck 登艇甲板
boat davit 吊艇架
boat fall 吊艇索
boat guy 稳艇索
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船舶英语
bobstay 首斜尾拉索
body plan 横剖面图
bolt 螺栓，上螺栓固定
Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线
boom 吊杆
boss 螺旋桨轴榖
bottom side girder 旁底桁
bottom side tank 底边舱
bottom transverse 底列板
boundary layer 边界层
bow line 前体纵剖线
bow wave 艏波
bowsprit 艏斜桅
bow-thruster 艏侧推器
box girder 箱桁
bracket floor 框架肋板
brake 制动装置
brake band 制动带
brake crank arm 制动曲柄
brake drum 刹车卷筒
brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸
brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管
breadth extreme 最大宽，计算宽度
breadth moulded 型宽
breakbulk 件杂货
breasthook 艏肘板
bridge 桥楼，驾驶台
bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台
BSRA 英国船舶研究协会
C Fbuckle 屈曲
buffer spring 缓冲弹簧
built-up plate section 组合型材
[ bulb plate 球头扁钢
bulbous bow 球状船艏，球鼻首
bulk carrier 散货船爱我
bulk oil carrier 散装油轮
bulkhead 舱壁
bulwark 舷墙
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船舶英语
bulwark plate 舷墙板
bulwark stay 舷墙支撑
buoy tender 航标船
buoyant 浮力的
buoyant box 浮箱
Bureau Veritas 法国船级社
butt weld 对缝焊接
butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽
buttock 后体纵剖线
by convention 按照惯例，按约定
lcable ship 布缆船
cable winch 钢索绞车
CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计
ICAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造
w rCAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程
camber 梁拱
cant beam 斜横梁
cant frame 斜肋骨
cantilever beam 悬臂梁
capacity plan 舱容图
CAPP(computer -aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定
capsize 倾覆
capsizing moment 倾覆力臂|Free
captain 船长
captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船爱我船舶
cargo cubic 货舱舱容，载货容积
cargo handling 货物装卸
carriage 拖车，拖架
cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱
catamaran 高速双体船
catamaran 双体的|F
cavitation 空泡
cavitation number 空泡数D
cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒
center keelson 中内龙骨
centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁
centroid 型心，重心，质心，矩心
Ichain cable stopper 制链器
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船舶英语
chart 海图|Fr
charterer 租船人
chief engineer 轮机长
chine 舭，舷，脊
chock 导览钳
CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造
circulation theory 环流理论
classification society 船级社
cleat 系缆扣
clipper bow 飞剪型船首
clutch 离合器
coastal cargo 沿海客货轮
icofferdam 防撞舱壁
combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱
commercial ship 营利用船
commissary spaces 补给库舱室，粮食库
common carrier 通用运输船
commuter 交通船爱我
compartment 舱室
compass 罗经
concept design 概念设计
connecting tank 连接水柜
constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨
constraint condition 约束条件
container 集装箱
containerized 集装箱化
contract design 合同设计
contra-rotating propellers 对转桨
controllable-pitch 可控螺距式
corrosion 锈蚀，腐蚀
couple 力矩，力偶
crane 克令吊，起重机
crank 曲柄|F
crest (of wave) 波峰
crew quarters 船员居住舱
criterion 判据，准则
Critical Path Method 关键路径法
cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮
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船舶英语
cross-sectional area 横剖面面积
crow's nest 桅杆瞭望台
cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾
crussing range 航程
cup and ball joint 球窝关节
curvature 曲率
curves of form 各船形曲线
cushion of air 气垫
damage stability 破损稳性
damper 缓冲器
damping 阻尼
davit arm 吊臂
y4deadweight 总载重量
de-ballast 卸除压载
deck line at side 甲板边线
deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨
] deck stringer 甲板边板
deck transverse 强横梁
deckhouse 舱面室，甲板室
deep v hull 深v型船体
delivery 交船
depth 船深
derrick
design margin 设计余量)
design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式
destroyer 驱逐舰www
detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣
detail design 详细设计
diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋
diagram 图，原理图，设计图
diesel engine 柴油机
dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值
displacement 排水量
displacement type vessel 排水型船
distributed load 分布载荷
division 站，划分，分隔
do work 做功
dock 泊靠
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船舶英语
double hook 山字钩
double iteration procedure 双重迭代法
double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳
double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸
down halyard 降帆索
draft 吃水
drag 阻力，拖拽力
drainage 排水
draught 吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力爱
dredge 挖泥船
drift 漂移，偏航
drilling rig 钻架
drillship 钻井船
drive shaft 驱动器轴
driving gear box 传动齿轮箱
driving shaft system 传动轴系
dry dock 干船坞
ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨
dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶
dynamometer 测力计，功率计
e.h.p 有效马力
eccentric wheel 偏心轮
echo-sounder 回声探深仪
eddy 漩涡
eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力
efficiency 供给能力，供给量
electrohydraulic 电动液压的
electroplater 电镀工
elevations 高度，高程，船型线图的侧面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔
empirical formula 经验公式
enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间
enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇
end open link 末端链环
end shackle 末端卸扣
endurance 续航力
endurance 续航力，全功率工作时间
engine room frame 机舱肋骨
engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁
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船舶英语
ensign staff 船尾旗杆
entrance 进流段
erection 装配，安装
exhaust valve 排气阀
expanded bracket 延伸肘板
expansion joint 伸缩接头
extrapolate 外插
fair 光顺
faised floor 升高肋板
fan 鼓风机
fatigue 疲劳
feasibility study 可行性研究
feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶
v fender 护舷爱我船
ferry 渡轮，渡运航线
fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接
fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置
fine fast ship 纤细高速船
fine form 瘦长船型
finite element 有限元
fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉
fixed-pitch 固定螺距式
flange 突边，法兰盘
flanking rudders 侧翼舵
flap-type rudder 襟翼舵4B
flare 外飘，外张
flat of keel 平板龙骨
fleets of vessels 船队
flexural 挠曲的
floating crane 起重船
floodable length curve 可进长度曲线
flow of materials 物流
flow pattern 流型，流线谱
flush deck vessel 平甲板型船
flying bridge 游艇驾驶台
flying jib 艏三角帆
folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖
folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍
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船舶英语
following edge 随边
following ship 后续船
foot brake 脚踏刹车
fore peak 艏尖舱
forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱
forging 锻件，锻造
forward draft mark 船首水尺
forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱
forward/after shoulder 前/后肩
foundry casting 翻砂铸造
frame 船肋骨，框架，桁架
freeboard 干舷
freeboard deck 干舷甲板
freight rate 运费率
fresh water loadline 淡水载重线
frictional resistance 摩擦阻力
Froude number 傅汝德数
fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船.
full form 丰满船型
full scale 全尺度
fullness 丰满度
funnel 烟囱
furnishings 内装修
gaff 纵帆斜桁爱
gaff foresail 前桅主帆
gangway 舷梯
gantt chart 甘特图
gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口
general arrangement 总布置|
p5}general cargo ship 杂货船
generatrix 母线
geometrically similar form 外形相似船型
girder 桁梁，桁架
girder of foundation 基座纵桁
governmental authorities 政府当局，管理机构
gradient 梯度
graving dock 槽式船坞
Green Book 绿皮书，19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录，现合并与劳埃德船级社，
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船舶英语
于登录快速远洋船
gross ton 长吨（1.016公吨）
group technology
GT 成组建造技术
guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰
gunwale 船舷上缘
gunwale angle 舷边角钢
gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板
guyline 定位索
gypsy 链轮
gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台
gyroscope 回转仪
half breadth plan 半宽图
half depth girder 半深纵骨
half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢
hard chine 尖舭%Z h
hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座
`;m r3hatch coaming 舱口围板
hatch cover 舱口盖www
hatch cover 舱口盖板
hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架
hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁
hawse pipe 锚链桶
hawsehole 锚链孔
heave 垂荡
heel 横倾
heel piece 艉柱根
helicoidal 螺旋面的，螺旋状的
hinge 铰链
hinged stern door 艉部吊门
HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇
hog 中拱
hold 船舱
homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体
hopper barge 倾卸驳
horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材
hub 桨毂，轴毂，套筒
hull form 船型，船体外形
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船舶英语
hull girder stress 船体桁应力
HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖，通风与冷却
hydraulic mechanism 液压机构
ihydrodynamic 水动力学的
hydrofoil 水翼
hydrostatic 水静力的
IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术
icebreaker 破冰船
icebreaker 破冰船
IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization) 国际海事质
询组织
immerse 浸水，浸没
r'impact load 冲击载荷
imperial unit 英制单位
in strake 内列板
inboard profile 纵剖面图
incremental plasticity 增量塑性
r9@ B: independent tank 独立舱柜
initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性
inland waterways vessel 内河船
inner bottom 内底
in-plane load 面内载荷
intact stability 完整稳性
intercostals 肋间的，加强的
International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级社
联合会
International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议
intersection 交点，交叉，横断（切）
inventory control 存货管理
iterative process 迭代过程
jack 船首旗
jack 千斤顶
joinery 细木工
keel 龙骨&
keel laying 开始船舶建造
y(rLkenter shackle 双半式连接链环
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船舶英语
Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器
landing craft 登陆艇
launch 发射，下水
launch 汽艇
launching equipmeng （向水中）投放设备
LCC 大型原油轮
leading edge 导缘，导边
ledge 副梁材
length overall 总长
leveler 调平器，矫平机
life saving appliance 救生设备
lifebuoy 救生圈
lifejacket 救生衣
X5lift fan 升力风扇
lift offsets 量取型值
O k!Y light load draft 空载吃水
lightening hole 减轻孔
light-ship 空船
limbers board 舭部污水道顶板
liner trade 定期班轮营运业
lines 型线
lines plan 型线图
Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学
liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船
liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船
liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船
liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船
liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船
list 倾斜
living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室
Lloyd's Register of shipping 劳埃德船级社
Lloyd's Rules 劳埃德规范
Load Line Convention 载重线公约
load line regulations 载重线公约，规范
load waterplane 载重水线面
loft floor 放样台
longitudinal (transverse) 纵（横）稳心高
longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲
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船舶英语
longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数
longitudinal strength 纵总强度
longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构爱
luffing winch 变幅绞车
machinery vendor 机械（主机）卖方
magnet gantry 磁力式龙门/
maiden voyage 处女航
main impeller 主推叶轮
main shafting 主轴系
major ship 大型船舶
maneuverability 操纵性
manhole 人孔
margin plate 边板
mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘
mast 桅杆
mast clutch 桅座
matrix 矩阵
merchant ship 商船
Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表
metacenter 稳心|
metacentric height 稳心高
metal plate path 金属板电镀槽
metal worker 金属工
metric unit 公制单位
middle line plane 中线面
midship section 舯横剖面
midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数
ML 物资清单，物料表
model tank 船模试验水池
monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台
monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏
more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂
mould loft 放样间
multihull vessel 多体船
multi-purpose carrier 多用途船
multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划
mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶
mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性
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船舶英语
N/C 数值控制
nautical mile 海里
naval architecture 造船学
navigation area 航区
navigation deck 航海甲板
near-universal gear 准万向舵机，准万向齿轮
net-load curve 静载荷曲线
neutral axis 中性轴，中和轴
neutral equilibrium 中性平衡
non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍
normal 法向的，正交的
normal operating condition 常规运作状况
nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽
notch 开槽，开凹口
oar 橹，桨
oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩
ocean going ship 远洋船
off-center loading 偏离中心的装载
offsets 型值
offshore drilling 离岸钻井
offshore structure 离岸工程结构物
oil filler 加油点
oil skimmer 浮油回收船
oil-rig 钻油架
on-deck girder 甲板上桁架
open water 敞水
optimality criterion 最优性准则
ore carrier 矿砂船
orthogonal
orthogonal 正交的
out strake 外列板
outboard motor 舷外机
outboard profile 侧视图
outer jib 外首帆 ]
outfit 舾装
outfitter 舾装工
outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头
overall stability 总体稳性
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船舶英语
overhang 外悬
paddle 桨
paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的
Panama Canal 巴拿马运河
panting arrangement 强胸结构，抗拍击结构
panting beam 强胸横梁
panting stringer 抗拍击纵材
parallel middle body 平行中体
partial bulkhead 局部舱壁
payload 有效载荷 y h.] d1x
perpendicular 柱，垂直的，正交的
photogrammetry 投影照相测量法
pile driving barge 打桩船
pillar 支柱
pin jig 限位胎架
pintle 销，枢轴
pipe fitter 管装工
pipe laying barge 铺管驳船
piston 活塞
pitch 螺距
ipitch 纵摇
plan views 设计图
planning hull 滑行船体
Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线
polar-exploration craft 极地考察船
poop 尾楼
port 左舷
port call 沿途到港停靠
positive righting moment 正扶正力矩
power and lighting system 动力与照明系统
precept 技术规则
preliminary design 初步设计
pressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板2|
principal dimensions 主尺度
Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法
progressive flooding 累进进水
project 探照灯
propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架爱
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船舶英语
propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪
PVC foamed plastic PVC 泡沫塑料
quadrant 舵柄
quality assurance 质量保证
quarter 居住区
quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱
quartering sea 尾斜浪
quasi-steady wave 准定长波
quay 码头，停泊所
quotation 报价单
racking 倾斜，变形，船体扭转变形
radiography X射线探伤
rake 倾斜
raked bow 前倾式船首
raster 光栅
refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船
Register （船舶）登录簿，船名录
Registo Italiano Navade 意大利船级社
regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮
reserve buoyancy 储备浮力
residuary resistance 剩余阻力
Y ^ Kresultant 合力
reverse frame 内底横骨
Reynolds number 雷诺数
right-handed propeller 右旋进桨
righting arm 扶正力臂，恢复力臂
rigid side walls 刚性侧壁
rise of floor 底升
riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇
rivet 铆接，铆钉
roll 横摇
roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装
rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器9
rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边
rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板
rubber tile 橡皮瓦
rudder 舵
rudder bearing 舵承
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船舶英语
rudder blade 舵叶
rudder control rod
rudder gudgeon 舵钮"m5I
n8Crudder pintle 舵销
z x irudder post 舵柱
rudder spindle 舵轴
rudder stock 舵杆
rudder trunk 舵杆围井
run 去流段
sag 中垂
salvage lifting vessel 救捞船
scale 缩尺，尺度
schedule coordination 生产规程协调
schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核
screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁
Sea keeping performance 耐波性能
sea spectra 海浪谱
sea state 海况
seakeeping 适航性
seasickness 晕船
seaworthness 适航性
seaworthness 适航性
section moulus 剖面模数
sectiongs 剖面，横剖面
self-induced 自身诱导的
self-propulsion 自航
semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵
semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架
shaft bossing 轴榖
shaft bracket 轴支架
shear 剪切，剪力www.
shear buckling 剪切性屈曲
shear curve 剪力曲线
sheer 舷弧
sheer aft 艉舷弧
sheer drawing 剖面图
sheer forward 艏舷弧
sheer plane 纵剖面
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船舶英语
sheer profile 总剖线
sheer profile 纵剖图
shell plating 船壳板
ship fitter 船舶装配工
ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学
shipway 船台
shipyard 船厂
shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨，导管螺旋桨
side frame 舷边肋骨
side keelson 旁内龙骨
side plate 舷侧外板
side stringer 甲板边板
single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎
sinkage 升沉 a A
six degrees of freedom 六自由度
skin friction 表面摩擦力
skirt （气垫船）围裙
slamming 砰击
sleeve 套管，套筒，套环
slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达
slice 一部分，薄片3v*m
sloping shipway 有坡度船台
sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板
slopint bottom plate of topside tank 定边舱斜底板
soft chine 圆舭
sonar 声纳
spade rudder 悬挂舵
spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架
speed-to-length ratio 速长比
sponson deck 舷伸甲板
springing 颤振
stability 稳性
stable equilibrium 稳定平衡
starboard 右舷8i1
static equilibrium 静平衡
steamer 汽轮船
steering gear 操纵装置，舵机
stem 船艏
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船舶英语
stem contour 艏柱型线
stern 船艉
stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒
stern counter 尾突体
stern ramp 尾滑道，尾跳板爱
stern transom plate 尾封板
stern wave 艉波
stiffen 加劲，加强
stiffener 扶强材，加劲杆
straddle 跨立，外包式叶片
strain 应变
strake 船体列板
streamline 流线
streamlined casing 流线型套管
strength curves
strength deck 强力甲板
stress concentration 应力集中
structural instability 结构不稳定性
strut 支柱，支撑构型
subassembly 分部装配
subdivision 分舱
submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口
submersible 潜期
suction back of a blade 桨叶片抽吸叶背
Suez Canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位限制
summer load water line 夏季载重水线
superintendent 监督管理人，总段长，车间主任
superstructure 上层建筑
Supervision of the Society's surveyor 船级社验船师的监造书
supper cavitating propeller &nbssuperstructure 上层建筑
Supervision of the Society's surveyor 船级社验船师的监造书
supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨w
surface nozzle 水面式喷口
surface piercing 穿透水面的
surface preparation and coating 表面加工处理与喷涂
surge 纵荡
surmount 顶上覆盖，越过
swage plate 压筋板
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船舶英语
swash bulkhead 止荡舱壁
SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) 小水线面双体船
sway 横荡
tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚
talking paper 讨论文件
tangential 切向的，正切的
tangential viscous force 切向粘性力
itanker 油船
tee T 型构件，三通管
tender 交通小艇
tensile stress 拉（张）应力
thermal effect 热效应
throttle valve 节流阀
throughput 物料流量
thrust 推力
thruster 推力器，助推器
timber carrier 木材运输船
tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢
z7H)m Mtip vortex 梢涡
toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯
tonnage 吨位
torpedo 鱼雷
f A Otorque 扭矩
torque 扭矩
trailing edge 随边
transom stern 方尾
transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板
transverse section 横剖面
transverse stability 横稳性
trawling 拖网
trial 实船试验
trim 纵倾
trim by the stern/bow 艉艏倾
trimaran 三体的
tripping bracket 防倾肘板
trough 波谷
tugboat 拖船
tumble home （船侧）内倾
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船舶英语
tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应
turnable blade 可转动式桨叶
turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨
tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱
tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨
two nodded frequency 双节点频率
ULCC 超级大型原油轮
ultrasonic 超声波的
underwriter （海运）保险商
unsymmetrical 非对称的
upright position 正浮位置
vapor pocket 气化阱1n @
L Sventilation and air conditioning diagram 通风与空调铺设设计图
Venturi section 文丘里试验段
vertical prismatic coefficient 横剖面系数
vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller 直叶（摆线）推进器
vessel component vender 造船部件销售商
viscosity 粘性
VLCC 巨型原油轮
Voith-Schneider propeller 外摆线直翼式推进器
v-section v型剖面
wake current 伴流，尾流
water jet 喷水（推进）管
b] water plane 水线面
watertight integrity 水密完整性
wave pattern 波形
wave suppressor 消波器，消波板
wave-making resistance 兴波阻力
weather deck 露天甲板
web 腹板
web beam 强横梁
web frame 腹肋板
weler 焊工
wetted surface 湿表面积
winch 绞车
windlass 起锚机
wing shaft 侧轴
wing-keel 翅龙骨（游艇）
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船舶英语
working allowance 有效使用修正量
worm gear 蜗轮，蜗杆
yacht 快艇
yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书
yards 帆桁
yaw 首摇
船用主机缩略语
AK(Akasako)赤阪
AP(Alpha)阿尔法
BW(B&W)伯迈斯特-韦恩
CA(Callesco)卡莱森
CL(Cegelec Motors)西盖列克发动机
CP(Caterpillar)卡特皮拉
CU(Cummins)康明斯
DH(Daihatsu)大发
DZ(Deutz)多伊茨
GE(G.E.C)通用电气
HA(Hamshin)阪神
KM(Liebknecht)李克内希特
MA(Makita)牧田
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船舶英语
MI(Mitsubishi)三菱
MK(Mak)马克
MN(MAN)曼恩
MR(Mirrlees)米尔列斯
MT(Matsui)三井
MW(MWM)曼海姆
NG(Nnrmo)诺而布
NI(Niigata)新泻
PL(Semt-Pielstick)皮尔斯蒂克
SK(Skoda)斯柯达
SZ(Sulzer)苏尔寿
YM(Yaomar)洋马
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