00015自考英语(二)教材课后练习题完整版(含答案)

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00015自考英语(二)教材课后练习题完整版（含答案）

Unit 1 The Power of Language Text A Critical Reading Exercises

I Checking Your Comprehension

g non-fiction writing critically involves_______. ting the

author’s opinion ping your own opinions tanding what is

written g without any imagination

accepting what is written in an article,you should be sure

that______. support for the assertions has been given values

and attitudes have been reflected in it has been checked form an

authoritative source have found the differences in the writing styles

there are some inconsistent points in the article,you should______.

on your own opinion an confirm it mentioning the

inconsistencies ize the work of authorities

e the author’s supportive statements

in is a relevant source when the article is about______.

al breakthroughs subject of poetry s in current physics

le writing sources

author what is written clearly er what is written clearly

ate your own discrimination much more knowledge more

time in reading ng Your Vocabulary Section A

Directions:Complete each of the following sentences with the correct

choice of the words given in the brackets.

results are______with the findings of the previous

study.(consistent,consistency)

were not surprised by their______that the train services would be

reduced.(state,statement) statistics______a change in people’s spending

habits.(reflect,reflection) 4.I’m afraid your driving license is______in

Eastern Europe.(valid,invalid)

-five dollars was______more than be ha expected to

pay.(considerable,considerably) ______between the two languages is not

possible.(compare,comparison) Section B

Directions:Fill in the blanks with the words given the form

where necessary. assumption critical represent credible landmark evaluate

identify appropriate

my opinion,there was no______evidence against him.

the smallest baby can______its mother by her voice.

tend to make______about you based on your appearance. new

report______the current situation in our schools. performance of each

employee is______once a year.

need to ensure that the teaching they receive is______to their needs.

Section C

Directions:Complete each of the following sentences with a suitable word.

bit of the form is for UK citizens--it doesn’t apply______you.

nts were put______for changing some of the rules of the game.

judging his performance,don’t take his age______account. ’s universally

recognized as an authority______Russian affairs. compare the one that

has been cleaned______the others. ion should be relevant______the

child’s needs. ng the Gap

Directions:Fill in the blanks with a word or a phrase that best completes

the may choose a suitable one from the list given.

powerful define action tears express shape internally respond to personal

good

Language is one of the things that sets us apart as beings,one of the

things that essentially ______us as language is used well it can

elicit very deep feeling in others,motivate others to _______and define the

nature of our mes in poetry the juxtaposition(并列)of two

words or a certain phrase can bring______to the eyes,call up a whole host of

imagery and move us have seen language recently used in the politics

of persuasion,used for______or ill--depending on your we use

language to_______our true feelings to someone it can open and deepen the

connection between ge is a very______ we use language shapes

our world both______and you use self-talk--what you say to

yourself about yourself an about the world directly______your experience of

both yourself and the you deliver communication shapes the way the

world______ can use language more effectively in both spheres:internal

and directly influence the health an power of our______relationships and our

business relationships. ation Section A

Directions:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words

or phrases in the brackets.

planners in practice have

to_______________________________________________(考虑到不同社会群体的利益).(into account)

2._________________________________________(把近期工作与先前的工作相比较)and you Will see how much you have improved.()

the witness said in

court___________________________________________(与他对警察的陈述不一致).（be

consistent with）

he said_________________________________________(与正在处理的事件无关).(be relevant to)

5.________________________________________(你的情况有任何改变，请告知我们)when

you are away from home.(f...) Section B

Directions:Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.

To become a flexible reader,you need to know how to select and use a

reading style that is consistent with your purpose for g when

and how to use different reading styles will make you a flexible

reading is the reading style used by flexible readers when their purpose is to

read difficult material at a high level of using the study

reading style,you should read at rate that is slower than your normal reading

rmore,as you read you must challenge yourself to understand the

reading will often require you to read you to read material

more than once to achieve a high level of mes,reading the

material aloud will also help you improve your comprehension.

zing Your Ideas

Directions:Put the following sentences in the proper order so that they

make a complete paragraph.

instance,the word”kick”can mean many different things depending on

how it is used in a phrase.

ng how phrases come together in English will come with continued

submersion in the language.

the other hand,you could say,”I get a kick out of that TV show.”

means that you enjoy the TV show,and has nothing to do with

striking something with a foot.

you learn the language,focus not only on the words an their

meanings,but also on the way the words come together to make phrases.

you say,”He kicked the ball,”you are using the word as a verb

that means to strike the ball with the foot.

ting on the Text

Some people argue that the purpose of reading is to seek information and

gain knowledge by memorizing the statements within a text. It is not necessary

to develop the ability to read critically,since this ability is assumed to be

present only in scholars and to be learned in academic you

agree or disagree with this opinion?Give reasons and examples to support

yourself.

Text B

The Language of Confidence Exercises

ng Your Comprehension Section A

Directions:Read the following statements and mark Y (for Yes)if the

statement agrees with the information given in the text;N(for No)if the

statement contradicts the information given in the text;NG(for Not Given)if

the information is not given in the text.

( ) our language in the best way is significant for the improvement

of our life. ( ) can knowingly make our command carried out without using

a word.

( ) we use the word try,we may not make efforts to achieve the things

that we want to do.

( ) can improve our life by saying the word try in our daily life.

( ) can use a word that makes us feel great to help us feel powerful.

( ) some words may seem small,they can help us do everything we

want. Section B

Directions:Complete the following sentences with the information given in

the text. 1.______helps us be in control of our lives and destinies.

words can have a dramatic influence on______. we say”I ”,we

will get a sense of______. words like””can help us

regain______. ing our language helps us get the power to______.

can write______next to a list of words we usually use. ng Your

Vocabulary Section A

Directions:Complete each of the following sentences with the correct

choice of the words given in the brackets.

1.I can say with______that all our targets have now been

met.(confident,confidence) so many______people he was never

satisfied.(creative,creativity)

3.A move towards healthy eating could help______heart

disease.(eliminate,elimination) life changes______when you have a

baby.(dramatic,dramatically)

annual strategic dialogue between China an America is very______for

the relationship between the two countries.(significant,insignificant)

so little money to spend on an apartment does______you in your

choice.(limit,limitation) Section B

Directions:Fill in the blanks with the words given the form

where necessary. command quality infinite commonly matter internal please

impact

children______more to her than anything else in the world.

cancer is the most______found cancer in men.

______her mother that she chose a college close to home. city

offers a/an ______variety of things to do.

hated being in the army because he had to obey______. ______of

the picture on our television isn’t very good. Section C

Directions:Complete each of the following sentences with a suitable word.

say that they believe the attacks were carried______by nationalists.

’s______to all of us to try to solve the problems in our neighbourhoods.

anti-smoking campaign had made quite an impact______young people.

4.I’ve been asked to limit my speech______ten minutes maximum.

Marion is the person______control of all medical decisions in the

hospital struggled for mastery______his emotions but failed.

ation Sections A

Directions:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words

or phrases in the

brackets.

expect the meeting to__________________________________________(对国家的未来产生的显著的影响).(have an impact on)

2.I know you don’t think that this project is

important,__________________________________（但这对我很重要）.(matter)

were some violence after the

match,________________________________________(但是没过多久警方主控制住了局势).(in control of)

4.I’m afraid____________________________________________(除了让你走，我别无选择).(no alternative but)

5.__________________________________________________(经理会作最终决定)！（be up to） Section B

Directions:Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.

English plays an important role in the workplace and when used in the

correct and appropriate manner,it can help boost a career or a

may need or want to study business English before they start their

who are already working have the opportunity to see what they

can and cannot do effectively in English in their current job.

A valuable skill to have in business is how to need to know

what you want,as well as how to bargain an make able to deal

with a conflict and knowing how to end negotiations can make a big difference

to the outcome.

Workplace English learning will encourage professional and efficient

communication,which translates as good service to customers an business

partners or suppliers,which can only be a positive for any business.

g Section A

Directions:The following sentences are grammatically incorrect or

e them. Example:The captain,as well as the other players,was

tired. Revision:The captain,as well as the other players,was tired.

dipped in mustard,Sam said the sausage was excellent. 2.A Frenchman murdered

two wives he didn’t like their cooking. ’s dress was old,faded,an it

had wrinkles.

need for jobs will make us develop our causes

environmental problems.

new running shoes fell apart during the marathon which cost more than

a hundred dollars. Section B

Directions:Read the following paragraph out two sentences

that do not help to develop the controlling idea.

Philip Randolph,the great African-American champion of Iabour and civil

rights,led confrontations with three very popular ph

called for a march on Washington by thousands of African-Americans on July

1,1941,if President Roosevelt would not take action to end discrimination in

defense industries during World War ph was born in

much delay,the president met with Randolph,and one week later opened many

defense jobs to black workers,A few years later,in 1948,ph threatened

mass civil disobedience of president Truman did not end segregation against

African-Americans in the July 26,Truman approved the order that

integrated the armed last confrontation was with John

F,Kennedy,who sought to stop the 1963 civil rights march on

感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

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