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2024年3月12日发(作者:)

牛津译林版八年级英语下册全书单词词形变化及常用短语汇总

Unit 1

单词词形变化

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

past反义词present

southern名词south

married动词marry名词marriage

wife复数wives

factory复数factories

poison形容词poisonous

pollute形容词polluted名词pollution

unhealthy副词unhealthily

unlucky副词unluckily

tion动词exhibit

ly形容词recent

y复数centuries

名词owner

pment动词develop形容词

developed/developing

形容词relaxed名词relaxation

g动词feel

nary复数dictionaries

age反义词disadvantage

be名词description

tion动词attract形容词attractive

sant反义词pleasant

nt区别词pleased

同义词mend/fix

常用短语

1.A marry B=A get married with B=A and

opposite of ……的反义词

title of the article文章的标题

the past severalcenturies在过去

的几个

世纪

fact=actually世纪上

sth. to sb.把某物借给某人(区别

borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物)

in service/use投入使用

有点… one’s own= by oneself=alone肚子

advantage ofdoingsth.做某事的优

B get marriedA和B结婚

2.

3.

4.

5.

turn into…变成

turn A into B把A变成B

take turns to do sth.轮流做某事

It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某

事了。

6.

7.

8.

名词

9.

used to do sth.过去常常做某事

a bit+形容词=a little+形容词

a bit of +不可数名词=a little +不可数

少量的…

interview sb.=have an interview with sb.

the same feeling有同感

采访某人

Unit 2

单词词形变化

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

include介词s形容词successful动词succeed

performer动词perform名词s名词end

magic形容词magical有魔力的

shiny动词shine

excitement动词excite形容词excited

harm形容词harmful/harmless

helpless反义词helpful名词help

useless反义词useful名词use

delight形容词delightful

ss反义词hopeful名词hope

ence形容词experienced

ence同义词meeting

现在分词tying

al名词culture

名词statement声明

y形容词clear

g形容词meaningful/meaningless

常用短语

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

the symbol of……的象征

,including……/,……included

at the speed of…以…的速度

ten minutes’ ride骑车十分钟的路程

such as+多个单词/短语例子

wave to sb.朝某人挥手

兴奋地做某事

8.

9.

do harm to …=be harmful to …对…有害

beagreatsuccess=beverysuccessful非

常成功

sailing去帆船

abroad for further study出国深造

do sth. with excitement=do sth. excitedly

Unit 3

单词词形变化

1.

2.

3.

educational名词education动词educate

designer动词design

traveller动词travel

4.

5.

6.

itchy动词itch

correctly形容词correct

correctly反义词incorrectly

本文标签: 名词词形变化动词单词形容词