八年级下期英语入学试题(含答案及听力原文)

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2024年5月1日发(作者：)

八年级下 英语入学考试

A卷（共100分）

第一部分 听力（共30小题，计30分）

一、听句子，根据听到的内容选择正确答语。每题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）.

( )1. A. The same to you. B. Not at all. C. Yes, you are right.

( )2. A. Twice. B. Three months. C. Once a week.

( )3. A. She went there by bus. B. She had a flu. C. She went there with me.

( )4. A. A dentist. B. Fly to the moon. C. More outgoing.

( )5. A. Yes, I will. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I am.

二、听句子，选择与你听到的句子意思相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在题后相应的位置上。每题念两遍。（共

5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

A B C D E

6._____________7._____________8.______________9.______________10.____________

三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选出正确答案。每题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

( )11.A. Swam in the sea.

( )12.A. On January 8th.

( )13.A. At home.

( )14.A. Boring.

( )15.A. He will be happy.

( )16.A. Three.

( )17.A. How to plant trees?

( ) fruit.

( )20.A. The red one.

( )21. What does John do?

A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. A doctor.

( )22. Why does John work at night?

A. Because it is easier to meet a lot of people.

B. Because the streets are not so busy then.

C. Because there are fewer policemen.

( ) did the woman climb into the house through the window?

A. Because she lost her keys.

B. Because she didn’t want to pay the driver.

C. Because she wanted to have a sleep.

( )24. How long did John wait in the car?

A. About 0.5 hour. B. About 1 hour. C. About 1.5hours.

B. Tried paragliding.

B. On January 9th.

B. On the beach.

B. Enjoyable.

B. Everyone will love him.

B. Five.

B. How to save water?

B. Some hot coffee.

B. The blue one.

C. Climbed the mountains.

C. On January 10th.

C. In the post office.

C. Meaningless.

C. The teachers won’t let him in.

C. Two.

C. How to save the earth?

C. Grace.

C. Some ice-cream.

C. The brown one.

( )18.A. Jeff. B. Lisa.

四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

( )25. What happened when John was climbing through the window?

A. The woman came out.

B. The dog found her keys.

C. Some policemen came.

五、听短文，根据短文内容填表格。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

The New Year’s Party

Time and place

Activities

On 26 in the classroom.

Sing, dance, and play games.

 Don’t bring food like potato chips and 28 to the party.

 Don’t wear jeans or T-shirts to the party.

27

 Arrive before 6:

 29 when others sing or dance.

 Help clean the classroom 30 .

第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）

六. 选择填空（共15小题，计20分）

A) 从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)

( ) 31.—Do you know___________ man in blue?

—Yes, he is ___________ university teacher.

A. the; a B. a; an C. the; the

( )32. Yesterday I only bought _________ for my cousin, but __________ for myself.

A. nothing; something B. nothing; nothing C. something; nothing

( ) you, mum. I won’t do it so well _____ your help.

A. with

A. though

B. without

B. if

C. under

C. unless

C. the most carefully

C. will has

( ) China, you can’t drive a car __________ you are 18 or older.

( ) all the boys, John does his homework ___________.

A. more careful B. the most careful

( ) _________ a book sale in our school next month.

A. will be B. will have

( )37.—What makes her so unhappy?

—Maybe it her bad grades in the test.

A. is similar to B. has to do with C. is up to

( )38. —Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bank is?

—Just _________ going for two hundred meters and you’ll see it on the right.

A. keep B. keeps

( )39. —_____________do you want to be in the future?

—An engineer like my father.

A. Who B. What

—If so, how boring it will be!

C. How

( )40. —If it tomorrow, we will have to stay at home watching a video.

C. keeping

A. rains

B

B. will rain C. doesn’t rain

）

A: What do you usually do in your free time?

补

41 B:

全

A: So you like playing basketball very much, don’t you?

对

B: Yes, I do. 42

话

A: How often do you play it?

根

43 What about you? Do you like it? B:

据

A: No, I can’t play it.

对

44 B:

话

A: I usually stay in the library and study all my subjects. I want to improve my grades.

内

B: It’s a good habit. 45

容

A: OK, I will try to do more exercise.

，

从

右

边

方

框

A. It’s my favorite sport.

B. About four times a week.

C. But you must exercise to keep healthy.

D. I usually play basketball with my friends.

E. Then what do you do when you are free?

中七、完形填空 分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

选15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分。（共）

A

适

Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. Promises you make to 46 are resolutions, and the most

common kind is New Year’s resolutions. The 47 of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make

当

resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to 48 our lives Some people write down their

resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to 49 their resolutions.

的

There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. Others have to do with self-improvement. 50

选

there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them.

( ) 46. A. you B. yourself C. yours

项

( ) 47. A. beginning B. end C. first

补

( ) 48. A. change B. save C. improve

( ) 49. A. forget B. remember C. make

全

( ) 50. A. Unless B. So C. Although

对

出

话

B

（共

Our parents and teachers always tell us to be honest(

5 小题，每小题 2分；计 10 分）

诚实的) and civilized(有教养的), but many of us forget this as

we 51 . That’s not true for Yang Yang, a 14-year-old teenager from Changsha, Hunan province. She moved many

people by being honest in 52 this year.

On a cold and snowing morning, when Yang was getting 53 to eat in a restaurant, she dropped(掉落) a full 54

of food. She stood sadly and didn’t know what to do. The restaurant waiter was so 55 that he said to Yang, “Don’t worry.

We can give you 56 meal for free.”

Everyone thought that this story would end like this. But when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan and a piece

of paper on the table. It said, “I’m sorry that the money might not be enough for my 57 , but that’s all I have. Thank you

for your help.” The waiter was deeply touched after reading the words. He thought that the money was 58 a week’s

pocket money(零花钱) for the girl. He tried to 59 the honest girl on the Internet. Finally, the waiter found the girl after

her teacher heard about the story.

However, Yang thought it was not a big thing. “I got other people’s help and should 60 for their help,” she said.

The reporter from People’s Daily said, “This honest girl warm people’s hearts by her words and action on such a cold winter

day.”

51. A. grow up

52. A. September

53. A. organized

54. A. plate

55. A. angry

56. A. other

57. A. experience

58. A. mainly

59. A. look for

60. A. thank

B. take up

B. April

B. ready

B. menu

B. understanding

B. others

B. mistake

B. hardly

B. look after

B. work

第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的凃A，错误的凃B。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

If you are looking forward to a world where robots will do all the dirty and dangerous work, then you may be

disappointed(失望的). Now some people are teaching them how to refuse people’s orders.

Scientists in America are trying something new like that. They are teaching robots to say “no” to some orders from people

if they “think” they will feel uncomfortable after following the orders.

The future robots will not only know when to say “no” to an order from people, but also tell why they choose to do that.

If you tell the robot to walk off the table, it will stop walking forward and say “Sorry, it is dangerous.” If you say “It’s OK. I

will catch you.”, it will move on and walk off the table.

Scientists think robots also have the right(权利)to protect(保护)themselves. They are building the smartest robots and

giving them the right to decide what to do all by themselves.

( )61. The robots in the future will do all the dangerous and dirty work for people.

( )62. Some robots will be able to think if they must follow some orders from people.

( )63. If people ask this new kind of robots to jump into the fire, they will follow at once.

( )64. The future robots not only can know when to say “no” but can tell the reasons for saying so.

( ) scientists think it’s better for robots to have their own logic(逻辑) thinking.

九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）

A

In China, there are many great people. They do a lot for our country and people. These days, Book Store has some new

books about their stories. Come and see for yourself!

Qian Xuesen

●Father of China’s missile program；King of rockets

●1911-2009

● Birthplace: Shanghai

● He led China’ s nuclear and space programs.

Price:￥35

C. make up

C. December

C. closed

C. spoon

C. upset

C. another

C. activity

C. probably

C. look at

C. prepare

Yuan Longping

● Father of hybrid rice

●1931-now

● Birthplace: Beijing

●He develops high-yield hybrid rice and greatly improves

China’s rice production.

Price:￥38

Tu Youyou

●China’s first Nobel Prize winner in natural science

●1930-now

● Birthplace: Ningbo

●She studies traditional Chinese medicine and artemisinin which

can treat malaria(疟疾)

Price:￥42

Lang Ping

●The most important player of Chinese women’s volleyball

●1960-now

● Birthplace: Tianjin

● She led the Chinese women’s volleyball team to win five world

titles in a row, making it the only team in history to do so.

Price:￥40

SALE: two books, 10%off

four books, 20% off

66. Of the four great people, Qian Xuesen is from .

A. Shanghai

A.￥64

B. Beijing

B.￥72

C. Ningbo

C.￥80

C. traditional Chinese medicine

C. football

67. Alice likes Yuan Longping and Tu Youyou. She will pay for the two books.

68. Tu Youyou, China’s first woman to win Nobel Prize, always studies .

A. hybrid rice

A. baseball

B. nuclear and space

B. volleyball

69. As Yao Ming is talented in basketball, Lang Ping is really good at .

70. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. There are two great men and two great women above.

B. Chinese women’s volleyball team won five world titles in a row.

C. All of the four people are over sixty-five years old.

B

Vincent Caspar is from Africa. He moved to America in the early 1980s. When he first arrived, he stayed at a

hotel. He found out every morning the hotel workers put a new soap in his room. In fact, he could still use the old

one. The next day, though he refused, the hotel worker gave him another new one. Vincent was surprised that many

other hotels did the same thing in America.

He thought it would be better to bring the old soap together and give it to poor people in Africa. Each year, many children

in Africa die from illnesses(疾病) because of bacteria. People can easily stop such illnesses by washing hands with soaps.

In 2001, Vincent set up an organization called the Global Soap Project(工程). Many hotels join it. They send the used

soaps to the organization. Workers carefully put the soaps with the same color and smell together. They heat(加热) the soaps

and make them into new ones. Finally, the organization takes the new soap to Africa and other poor countries and gives it to

poor people. It is truly helpful to stop illnesses.

71. When Vincent Caspar first arrived in America, he found .

A. workers usually took soaps home from hotels

B. hotels threw away(扔掉) a lot of used soaps

C. he should buy soaps in the hotel himself

72. The underlined word “bacteria” means “ “ in Chinese.

A. 细菌 B. 食品 C. 矿物质

73. Vincent Caspar brought the soaps together to .

A. make money

74. Workers

B. help poor people C. be famous

before they make new soaps.

A. put the soaps into hot water and heat them

B. cut the soaps into small pieces

C. bring the soaps together and heat them

75. What is the best title?

A. Vincent — a helpful and warm-hearted man.

B. Soaps —helpful to stop illness.

C. A helpful organization —Global Soap Project.

B卷(非选择题；共50分)

一、根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词完整地写在答题卡上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

1. Kuanzhai Alley is always crowded at this time of year because of too many t from all over the world.

2. Keeping d every day can help us practice writing.

3. These problems are difficult, but I believe we can think of some best s to them.

4. My computer is not a now. There is something wrong with it.

5. Jack did his homework c so he made many mistakes in it.

二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格

内。（共10小题，每小题1分; 计10分）

(On Chengdu Metro )

A: Hey, Lin Yi. Long time no see.

B: Yeah. You’re taking Line 5, too. Where are you going?

A: I’m going to Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital. You know my mom is working there.

B: It must take 1 time for your mom to go to work by the new line than before.

A: That’s right. Thanks to the subways, people in Chengdu can go and travel faster.

B: I agree. And it’s my 2 time to take Line 5. I feel very excited. This line runs from the north to south. So far, it can

3 more people than other metro lines at a time in Chengdu.

A: The subway is not just a way to take people from one place to another. It is also a window to learn about the 4 about

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