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2024年5月24日发(作者：)
· pierce
· v. [pɪəs] ( pierces; pierced; piercing )
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· 双解释义
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vt. & vi.
刺入; 刺穿; 穿透 go into or through; make a hole
· 基本要点
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的基本意思是“刺入”“刺穿”,引申可指寒冷、痛苦、声音等刺伤或深
深感动某人,打破寂静等。
既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词
作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与介词into或through连用。
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· 词汇搭配
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～+名词
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pierce a disguise 识破伪装
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pierce the fallacy of an argument 洞察论点的谬误
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pierce a hole 刺了一个洞
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～+副词
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pierce straight 直接深入
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pierce accurately 精确地刺穿
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pierce completely 完全刺入
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pierce deeply 深深地刺入
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pierce effectually 有效地刺透
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pierce fatally〔mortally〕 致命地刺中
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pierce ruthlessly 无情地刺入
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pierce through 刺穿,穿破
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～+介词
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pierce beneath the shows of things 透过事物的表面
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pierce by windows (墙上)开了窗户
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pierce in 在…上刺洞
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pierce a hole in a piece of leather 在一块皮革上打洞
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pierce into 刺进,穿透
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pierce into the heart 刺进某人的心脏
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pierce through 刺穿,穿破…
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pierce through the enemy's lines 突破敌人的防线
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pierce with a knife 用刀子割
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pierce with a lance 用长矛刺
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pierce with windows (墙上)开了窗户
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· 常用短语
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pierce into(v.+prep.)
刺进; 穿透 make a hole into (sth)
▲pierce into sth
A chill pierced into the marrow.寒冷刺骨。
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pierce through1(v.+adv.)
刺穿,穿破 strike through
▲pierce sth⇔ through
His knife pierced my hand through.他的刀穿透了我的手掌。
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pierce through2(v.+prep.)
穿破,穿过 make a hole through (sth); drive a point through (sth)
▲pierce through sth
They pierced through the thick forest.他们穿过了茂密的森林。
A tunnel pierced through the mountain.一个隧洞通过此山。
The rocket pierced through the space.火箭穿过太空。
Our forces pierced through the enemy's lines.我军突破了敌人的防线。
The nail pierced through the sole of his shoe into his foot.那颗钉子穿透
了鞋底,扎进他的脚。
The pointed end of the stick pierced through its throat into its mouth.
棍子的尖头从它的喉咙刺进它的嘴里。
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· 句型例句
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用作不及物动词
▲S+～(+A)
The knife did not pierce very deeply.刀扎得并不很深。
用作及物动词
▲S+～+n./pron.
The needle pierced her finger.针戳破了她的手指。
The arrow pierced his skull.箭刺入他的头骨。
When the snake's fangs pierce its victim's flesh, the venom is injected.
蛇的毒牙刺入受害者的皮肉时,便注入毒液。
The nail completely pierced the tyre.钉子完全刺入了轮胎。
Her angry words pierced everyone.她的愤怒之词刺伤了每一个人。
The cold pierced his clothes.寒气穿透他的衣服。
The first shafts of sunlight pierced the gloom.一道道曙光穿透黑暗。
A cry of pain pierced the night air.一声痛苦的叫喊划破夜空。
◇ 用于be ～ed结构
My heart was pierced by a curious pang.我的内心感到一阵莫名的悲痛。
Her heart was pierced with grief.她悲痛得心如刀割。
其他
Many girls have their ears pierced so that they can wear earrings.许多女
孩为了戴耳环在耳朵上扎了眼。
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