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2024年5月30日发(作者:)

高考英语百日训练之完型填空(56)含答案解析

【题文】

Since I was young, my parents have encouraged me to watch the news every day to learn about major events in the world.

And at school, my teacher urges us to study 1 so that we can one day become "global citizens".

2 , does simply having the skill of commenting on world affairs in fluent English make one a citizen of

the 3 ? My experience in this summer school inspired me to 4 the answer, which

would have been "Yes" if you had asked me this question earlier.

In July, I 5 the PLE—Political science, Law and Economics—a session at the Yale Young Global

Scholar Program. We had about 230 students 6 and about 45 percent of us were

7 students.

We enjoyed lectures 8 by Yale professors and students. I was 9 with how the

speakers stood on the stage. But more importantly, it was their 10 that impressed me most and made my

experience in Yale especially 11 .

I talked to students from all over the world: a Palestinian girl told me the real living 12 of refugees

(难民) in her country; a Greek guy 13 me to his country's government and people's attitude toward the

debt crisis; a Mexican boy 14 the story behind his national flag, and how his country gained

independence with me.

By talking to them, I found myself opening a gate to a whole new world. I suddenly realized even if we're able to

15 different media and discuss world affairs in English, we're still 16 . What really makes us

think "internationally" is how we engage in 17 with people from different backgrounds and how we

18 their identities and opinions.

If you were to ask me the question again, my answer would 19 be "No". To really

20 yourself a global citizen, open-mindedness and empathy are the real key.

1. A. science

2. A. However

3. A. time

4. A. care about

5. A. quitted

6. A. in particular

7. A. native

8. A. led

B. English

B. Otherwise

B. age

B. look for

B. attended

B. in total

B. curious

B. supported

C. history

C. Besides

C. place

C. reflect on

C. organized

C. in time

C. international

C. revised

D. art

D. Therefore

D. world

D. check up

D. founded

D. in detail

D. diligent

D. connected

9. A. faced

10. A. views

11. A. consistent

12. A. space

13. A. turned

14. A. shared

15. A. meet

16. A. losers

17. A. projects

18. A. understand

19. A. suddenly

20. A. find

B. puzzled

B. styles

B. efficient

B. standard

B. suggested

B. played

B. follow

B. outsiders

B. competitions

B. evaluate

B. happily

B. keep

C. satisfied

C. achievements

C. negative

C. lessons

C. introduced

C. communicated

C. contact

C. sponsors

C. businesses

C. influence

C. definitely

C. consider

D. impressed

D. backgrounds

D. meaningful

D. conditions

D. announced

D. discussed

D. support

D. peacemakers

D. conversations

D. acknowledge

D. eventually

D. imagine

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)A;(11)D;(12)D;

(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;(16)B;(17)D;(18)A;(19)C;(20)C;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过自己暑期经历来说明如何才能成为一名“世界公民”。作者认为即使

我们能够通过不同的媒体,用流利的英语讨论世界事务,我们仍然是局外人,也不是真正的“世界公民”。要真正把

自己视为世界公民,开放的心态和同理心才是真正的关键。

(1)考查名词。A. science“科学”;B. English“英语”;C. history“历史”;D. art“艺术”。根据 下文“ 2 , does simply

having the skill of commenting on world affairs in fluent English make one a citizen of the 3 ?”以及“I suddenly realized

even if we're able to 15 different media and discuss world affairs in‘English’"可知,为了有一天我们能成为“全球公

民”,我的老师敦促我们学习英语。故选B。

(2)考查副词。A. However“然而,但是”;B. Otherwise“否则”;C. Besides“而且”;D. Therefore“因此”。根据空格

后的问句“然而,仅仅拥有用流利的英语评论世界事务的技能就能使一个人成为世界公民吗?”可知,前后是转折的,

故选A。

(3)考查名词。A. time“时间”;B. age“年龄”;C. place“地点”;D. world“世界”。第一段中的“we can one day become

"global citizens"就是提示。global citizens与citizens of the world二者是同义词,即为“世界公民”。故选D。

(4)考查动词短语。A. care about“关心”;B. look for“寻找”;C. reflect on“反思,思考”;D. check up“检查”。此处

是指“我在暑期学校的经历激发了我对这个问题的思考”,故选C。

(5)考查动词。A. quitted“放弃”;B. attended“参加”;C. organized“组织”;D. founded“建立”。根据空格后宾语可

知,此处是指“7月,我参加了耶鲁大学青年全球学者项目的政治学、法学和经济学课程”,故选B。

(6)考查介词短语。A. in particular“尤其”;B. in total“总计”;C. in time“及时,迟早”;D. in detail“详细地”。根据

此处的学生数,可知,此处是指“我们总共有230名学生”故选B。

(7)考查形容词。A. native“本土的,本地的”;B. curious“好奇的”;C. international“国际的”;D. diligent“勤奋的”。

根据上文中的"a session at the Yale Young Global Scholar Program"可知,是耶鲁青年全球学者项目,以及下文中作者

和不同国家的学生对话,可知,其中约45%是国际学生。故选C。

(8)考查动词。A. led“引领,主持”;B. supported“支持”;C. revised“修订”;D. connected“连接”。此处是指“我们

喜欢由耶鲁大学教授和学生主持的讲座”,故选A。

(9)考查形容词。A. faced“面对的”;B. puzzled“困惑的”;C. satisfied“满意的”;D. impressed“印象深刻的”。be

固定短语,“此处是指给......留下印象,被......打动”。此处是指演讲者站在舞台上的样子给我留下了

深刻的印象。故选D。

(10)考查名词。A. views“观点,风景”;B. styles“风格”;C. achievements“成就”;D. backgrounds“背景”。此处是

指“但更重要的是,正是他们的观点给我留下了最深刻的印象”,故选A。

(11)考查形容词。A. consistent“一致的”;B. efficient“有效的”;C. negative“负面的,消极的”;D. meaningful“有

意义的”。此处是指“正是他们的勤奋给我留下了最深刻的印象,使我在耶鲁的经历变得特别有意义。”故选D。

(12)考查名词。A. space“空间”;B. standard“标准”;C. lessons“教训,课程”;D. conditions“条件”。此处是指“难

民的真实生活条件”。living conditions固定短语,“生活条件”,故选D。

(13)考查动词。A. turned“转向”;B. suggested“表明,建议”;C. introduced“介绍,引进”;D. announced“宣布”。

此处是指“一个希腊人向我介绍了他的国家政府和人民对债务危机的态度”固定短语,“向......介绍......”,

故选C。

(14)考查动词。A. shared“分享”;B. played“播放”;C. communicated“交流”;D. discussed“讨论”。一个墨西哥男

孩讲述了他们国家国旗背后的故事。根据后面的"story",可知是"share a story"即“分享一个故事,讲一个故事”,可

知选A。

(15)考查动词。A. meet“会见”;B. follow“密切注视,(对…产生浓厚兴趣而)关注”;C. contact“联系”;D. support“支

持”。即使我们能够关注不同的媒体和用英语来讨论世界事务。可知此处选B。

(16)考查名词。A. losers“失败者”;B. outsiders“局外人”;C. sponsors“赞助商”;D. peacemakers“维和者”。根据

下文的内容可知,此处是指“我突然意识到,即使我们能够关注不同的媒体,用英语讨论世界事务,我们仍然是局

外人。”故选B。

(17)考查名词。A. projects“项目”;B. competitions“竞赛”;C. businesses“商业”;D. conversations“对话”。此处是

指真正让我们认为“国际化”的是我们如何与来自不同背景的人进行对话,故选D。

(18)考查动词。A. understand“理解”;B. evaluate“评估”;C. influence“影响”;D. acknowledge“承认”。此处是指

我们如何理解他们的身份和观点。故选A。

(19)考查副词。A. suddenly“突然”;B. happily“快乐地”;C. definitely“肯定地”;D. eventually“最终”。此处是指

如果你再问我一次,我的回答肯定是“不”,故选C。

(20)考查动词。A. find“找到”;B. keep“保持”;C. consider“认为,视为”;D. imagine“想象”。此处是指要真正把

自己视为一个世界公民,开放的心态和同理心才是真正的关键。故选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考

生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

【标题】吉林省长春市外国语学校2018-2019学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题

【结束】

本文标签: 世界考查公民国家学生