人教精通版小学小升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】 (2)

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2024年6月23日发(作者：)

人教精通版小学小升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解

Most Englishpeople have four meals(餐饭)a day. Theyare breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and

dinner. People usually have breakfast atany time from seven to nine in the morning. They'd like to

have eggs, bread andmilk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at

1:00pm. Afternoontea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past

they have soup(汤),then they have meat or fish withvegetables. After that they eat

some other things such as bananas, apples and not all English people eat like that.

Some of them have their dinner in themiddle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner,

afternoon tea and supper andall these meals are very necessary(必要的).

（1）Many English people have _____meals a day.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

（2）People may have_____ for their breakfast according to the passage.

A. tea and eggs B. hamburgers and tea C. coffee and salad D. eggs and fish

（3）People have lunch at ______.

A. anytime B. nine C. five D. one

（4）People don't have _______ for their dinner.

A. bananas and apples B. soup and meat C. meat and fish D. porridge

（5）In some English families, dinner comes________.

A. in the morning B. at noon C. on Sunday D. in the afternoon

【答案】（1）C

（2）A

（3）D

（4）D

（5）B

【解析】【分析】大意：大多数英国人一天吃四餐，及每餐都吃些哪些食物等。

（1）根据原文 Most English people have four meals a day.大多数英国人一天吃四餐。可知，

他们一日吃四餐。four四，故答案选：C。

（2）根据原文English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast.英国人早餐喝茶或者咖啡。可

知，他们早餐喝咖啡或者茶。故答案选：A。

（3）根据原文Lunch comes at 1:00pm. 1:00吃午餐。可知，人们在一点钟吃午餐。故答案

选：D。

（4）根据原文First they have soup,then they have meat or fish with vegetables. 他们会先喝一

些汤，然后他们吃加了蔬菜的肉或者鱼。A选项：香蕉和苹果；B选项：汤和肉；C选项：

肉和鱼肉；D选项：粥。文中没提及的是粥。故答案选：D。

（5）根据原文Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. 一些人在一天的正午

吃正餐。可知，有的人中午吃正餐。故答案选：B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意先浏览全文，理解大意，结合题干，在文中寻找对应的句

子，然后再进行选择。

2．阅读理解阅读理解,判断正误。How to keep healthy

Here are some things you can do to keep you healthy.

Having a good diet is very important. It means eating lots of different kinds of food and lots of

fruit and vegetables. They are good for your health.

Doing exercise is a way of keeping you healthy too. Exercise makes you fit and helps you relax.

So exercise every day from now on.

Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking had better give

upthese things.

You should go to see a doctor every year. The doctor can help you find some problems.

（1）Having a good diet means eating much meat and fish every day.

（2）Doing exercise is a way to keep you healthy.

（3）Smoking and drinking alcohol can make you healthy.

（4）You should go to see a doctor every year.

（5）We shouldn't give up drinking alcohol.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，Having a good diet is very important. It means eating

lots of different kinds of food and lots of fruit and vegetables.拥有一个好的饮食习惯是非常重

要的.这意味着吃许多不同种类的食物和大量的水果和蔬菜.故答案为错误.

②根据所给的短文，Doing exercise is a way of keeping you healthy too.做运动也是保持身体

健康的一种方法故答案为正确.

③根据所给的短文，Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking alcohol.有

些事情对你的健康有害，比如抽烟和喝酒.故答案为错误.

④根据所给的短文，You should go to see a doctor every year.你应该每年去看医生.故答案为

正确.

⑤根据所给的短文，Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking alcohol.有

些事情对你的健康有害，比如抽烟和喝酒.You had better give upthese things.你最好放弃这些

东西故答案为错误.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，描述了要保持好的习惯放弃坏的习惯，先翻译短文然后判

本文标签： 理解阅读答案选项