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2024年6月28日发(作者：)
2023年中考英语新热点时文阅读-外国文学名著
1
2
题型
阅读理解
阅读理解
主要内容
本文出自文学名著《简爱》，主要讲了坦普尔小姐和简的故事。
节选自小说《秘密花园》。文章讲述的是秘密花园里充满了魔力，科林看到了魔力
变化的全过程，于是他在秘密花园做了一个魔法实验，科林说花园里也有魔法，他
想把一些魔法放在自己身上，因为他想变得健康和强壮。以及其朋友对他的帮助。
3
4
阅读理解
阅读理解
讲述了
Anna Sewell
写的《黑骏马》的大致内容。
改编自《威尼斯商人》中的一段，主要介绍了Bassanio选择盒子，他选择了铅盒子
而不是金盒子和银盒子，事实证明他选对了，他可以和Portia，并成为皇宫的统治
者。
5
01
（
2022·
江苏无锡
·
模拟预测）
Resting my head on Helen’s shoulder, I put my arms round her waist(
腰
).
She drew me to her, and we rested in silence.
We had not sat long before another person came in.
Some heavy clouds, swept from the sky by a rising wind , had left the moon bright; and her light, coming
in through a window near, shone full both on us and on the coming person, Miss Temple.
“I came on purpose to find you. Jane Eyre,” said she. “I want you in my room, and as Helen Burns is
with you, she may come too.”
We followed Miss Temple to her apartment. It had a good fire, and looked cheerful. Miss Temple told
Helen Bums to be seated in a low arm-chair on one side of the fire place, and herself taking another, she
called me to her side.
“Is it all over?” she asked, looking down at my face. “Have you cried your sadness away?”
“I am afraid I never shall do that.”
“Why?”
“Because I have been wrongly accused(
指责
), and you and everybody else, will now think me a bad
girl.”
“We shall think you what you prove yourself to be, my child. Continue to act as a good girl, and you
will satisfy us.”
阅读理解 本文是《双城记》中的片段。讲述了在1775年的法国，Lorry先生告诉Manette小
姐她的身世的故事。
“Shall I, Miss Temple?”
“You will.” said Miss Temple, “You have been accused of lying when you were little. Tell us the truth,
but add nothing and exaggerate(
夸大
)nothing.”
I made up my mind that I would be most modest and most correct. Having thought for a few minutes
about where to start, I told her all the story of my sad childhood.
1
．
What can we infer from the underlined part? ________
A
．
Jane could get into big trouble again.
B
．
Jane’s luck might change for the better.
C
．
Jane would rather have some time on her own.
D
．
Jane was going to be punished by Miss Temple.
2
．
Which of the following is TRUE about Jane according to the passage? ________
A
．
She chose to trust Miss Temple.
C
．
She made up her childhood story.
B
．
She didn’t mind being accused.
D
．
She once behaved as a bad girl.
3
．
Which of the following words can best describe Miss Temple? ________
A
．
Ungenerous. B
．
Impatient. C
．
Thoughtful.
02
（
2022·
江苏宿迁
·
三模）
There was magic in the secret garden that spring and summer. At first,
everything turned green. Then the green changed to colours—blue, purple and red. There were flowers
everywhere.
Dickon and Mary’s seeds
（种子）
grew and the roses—the roses! From small buds they grew into large
flowers and filled the air with their perfume.
D
．
Forgetful.
Colin saw it all. He watched the changes as they happened. Dickon pushed his wheelchair to the garden
every morning and he spent the day there. Sometimes Colin sat on the grass watching the insects. One day,
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