一篇关于希特勒的背景和影响英语作文

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2024年7月1日发(作者：)

一篇关于希特勒的背景和影响英语作文

Who Was Adolf Hitler?

Adolf Hitler was a very bad man who lived in Germany a long

time ago. He was the leader of the Nazi Party and became the

ruler of Germany from 1933 until 1945 during World War II.

Hitler had a huge impact on history because of the terrible things

he did and the millions of people he hurt.

Hitler's Early Life

Hitler was born in 1889 in Austria. As a young man, he

struggled to make friends and do well in school. He failed to get

into art school and drifted around doing odd jobs. When World

War I started in 1914, Hitler joined the German army and served

as a messenger on the front lines. He was awarded some medals

for bravery.

After the war ended in 1918, Hitler was very upset that

Germany had lost. He blamed Jewish people and communists for

Germany's defeat. In 1919, he joined a small far-right political

party called the German Workers' Party which later became the

Nazi Party.

Hitler and the Nazi Party

The Nazi Party believed that the "Aryan" German people

were a superior master race. They discriminated against Jewish

people, criticized democracy, and wanted to unite all

German-speaking areas into one great German empire.

Hitler was a powerful public speaker who could stir up a lot

of anger and hatred. As the Nazi Party grew stronger in the

1920s, its members used violence against opponents and Jewish

people. In 1923, Hitler tried to take over the government in

Munich but his attempt failed and he went to jail.

After getting out of jail, Hitler decided to try building his

Nazi movement peacefully and through democratic means at

first. The Nazi Party gained more support from Germans who

were very unhappy about economic problems like high

unemployment after the Great Depression started in 1929.

Hitler Becomes Dictator of Germany

In 1933, Hitler was appointed Chancellor of Germany after

the Nazi Party won the largest share of seats in parliamentary

elections. Once in power, Hitler quickly made himself an absolute

dictator, outlawed all other political parties, and had his

opponents arrested or killed. Through fear and propaganda, he

enforced the Nazi racist beliefs across German society.

World War II and the Holocaust

After becoming dictator, Hitler openly defied the Treaty of

Versailles that had been imposed on Germany after World War I.

He rapidly re-armed the German military and started making

territorial demands to unite ethnic Germans outside Germany's

borders. This aggression led Britain and France to declare war on

Germany in 1939, starting World War II in Europe.

As part of Hitler's deranged racist beliefs, he wanted to

create a "master race" based on people with blonde hair and

blue eyes. He viewed Jews, Slavs, Roma people, disabled people,

and others as racially inferior. The Nazis brutally persecuted

these "undesirables", killing as many as they could in what is

known as the Holocaust.

Millions of Jews were rounded up into overcrowded ghettos

and Nazi death camps like Auschwitz. There, they were starved,

forced into harsh labor, experimented on in cruel ways, or

systematically killed in gas chambers. By the end of the war in

1945, the Nazis had slaughtered around 6 million Jewish people

along with millions of others in the Holocaust - one of

humanity's most evil genocides.

The End of Hitler's Reign

Even though the Nazis controlled most of Europe at one

point, the Allies (Britain, the U.S., Soviet Union, and others)

fought back fiercely and liberated territory from Hitler's forces.

After the Soviets captured Berlin in 1945, Hitler committed

suicide rather than surrendering. World War II finally ended a few

months later when Germany and Japan surrendered.

Hitler's racist ideas and horrific genocide made him one of

the most hated men in all of history. Thanks to defeating the

Nazis, the world made progress in protecting human rights and

ethnic minorities. The Holocaust Museum in Washington D.C.

commemorates the victims and educates people about standing

up against hatred and discrimination.

Hitler's Nazi regime shows how dangerous racism and

extreme nationalism can become when intolerant leaders rise to

absolute power. The Holocaust is a constant reminder that we

must be accepting of all people and never allow such a tragedy

to happen again.

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