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2024年7月13日发(作者:)

(英语)初三英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)

一、阅读理解

1.根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

B

People all have problems. If we don't deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy.

Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we

behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways and here

is one of them

Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said

something you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years

about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost.

When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young

children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each

other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.

(1)What is the writer?

A. A shopkeeper. B. A doctor. C. A student. D. A dentist.

(2)What is the main idea of the passage?

A. How to deal with problems. B. How to do at school.

C. How to behave with families. D. How to talk to each other.

(3)What will happen if people stay angry for long according to the text?

A. They feel unfair. B. They may get sick.

C. Good friendship may be lost. D. They may miss each other.

(4)Children decide not to talk to each other probably because_______.

A. they become unhappy B. they have different ideas

C. they worry about a small problem D. they want disagreements

(5)From the passage, we know an important lesson for us is

A. playing together B. learning to forget C. staying angry D. feeling unfair

【答案】 (1)C

(2)A

(3)C

(4)B

(5)B

【解析】【分析】人与人之间难免会有磕磕碰碰,相处的时候出现了问题怎么办?本文告

诉我们怎样处理与人相处时的问题。

⑴推理判断l.根据第一段Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. 可知作

者是一个学生。不是店主、医生或牙医。故选C。

⑵主旨大意。根据文章第一段People all have problems. If we don't deal with these problems,

we can easily become unhappy. 可知问题讨论如何处理问题,故选A。

⑶根据Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and

good friendship may be lost可知为小事长时间生气会失去好朋友。故选C。

⑷根据 Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other.可知小孩不说

话是因为他们有分歧。故选B。

⑸归纳总结。根据最后一句话This is an important lesson for us to learn. 可知长时间生气不

好,所以要学会遗忘。故选B。

【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键

词,在文章中寻找答案。

2.阅读理解

In the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an

instructor(辅导员)at a high school camp. On the first day, when we were dancing and playing

games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyness made him appear

weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet

some new people. He quietly replied, "No, I really don't want to do this." I could understand that

he was in a new world but I knew it wouldn't be right to force him either. Actually, the boy didn't

need a close talk but a friend.

At lunch the next day, I was leading camp songs when I saw the boy under the tree sitting alone.

I tried again with the same invitation, but he refused once again. That evening I was told the

boy's name was Tommy. Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend

time with him when they could.

The days went by and the time came when we had to leave. We held a big, warm party to

celebrate the closing of the camp. All the campers shared their wonderful moments. To my

surprise, I found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I couldn't believe it

was the same person.

In October of my second year, I received a phone call from Tommy's mother. She told me that

Tommy was hit by a car and died. I offered my deep sadness. The mother said, "Tommy

mentioned you so many times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new

friends with confidence. You made a difference to Tommy during his last months."

At that moment, I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day. You may never

know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. I hope that everyone can pay

attention to his own "boy under the tree".

(1)Before the writer came to the high school summer camp, he was a(n) .

A. instructor B. camper C. student D. reporter

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