冀教版英语八年级上学期 Lesson 36 --38课后练习(含答案)

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2023年12月29日发(作者：)

Lesson 36

Clean Cars? 课后练习

Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

Sunday Lynn (pedal) for a long time.

Li rides the bike (often) than her cousin.

we can use sun (energy) to power the car in the future.

are many (type) of animals around us.

government(政府) takes steps to make our country green. Now the air around us is a lot (clean).

Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空

student has learnt the history of trains in class.

ow Bob will present his new invention his classmates.

ng TV too much is bad our eyes.

ne should look left and right when they go the road.

girl has read books more than two hours in the library.

Ⅲ. 单项填空

( )11. Mary asked her father home at once because she lost her keys and couldn’t come into the house.

leave go

( ) bus stopped and a boy from it.

down

down

down

down

( ) plan is to exercise every day for forty-five minutes. That is half an hour.

than

than

r than than

( )14.I remember seeing the film before, but I can’t its name.

about

of over

( ) and her friends to help their parents do more housework from now on.

try

Ⅳ.任务型阅读

After five days of hard work and study, many people like to do different kinds of activities at weekends. People may

have different interests in activities in their free time, but they all think taking exercise is a good way for them to keep

healthy and have fun.

A Canadian company named Bicycle Forest showed the world their new bike—the treadmill(跑步机) bike. They

wanted to do something for bike lovers and running lovers to make their weekends more fun. Here is an introduction of the

treadmill bike. If people have this kind of bike, they don’t need to go to the gym for treadmill running or bike riding

anymore. They can do both at the same time on the treadmill bike in the neighbourhood. People can also use the bike to go

shopping in the neighbourhood.

People have different ideas about the invention. Some think it’s cool, but others think it’s boring. How do you like it?

16、17题完成句子;18题简略回答问题;19题找出并写下第二段的主题句;20题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

the people think it is good for them .

treadmill bike is made in .

can people use the treadmill bike for?

19.

20.

参考答案

Ⅰ.ed often

r

Ⅱ.

Ⅲ.11.D 句意:玛丽让她爸爸马上回家,因为她丢了钥匙,进不了房子。ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”;go

home意为“回家”。

12.A 13.B

14.D think意为“认为”;think about 意为“思考”;think over 意为“仔细考虑”;think of意为“想起”。句意:我记得以前看过这

部电影,可是我想不起来它的名字了。

15.C

Ⅳ. exercise

can use it for treadmill running or bike riding.

19.A Canadian company named Bicycle Forest showed the world their new bike—the treadmill bike.

20.关于这项发明,人们有不同的想法。

Lesson 37

What’s Your Hobby? 课后练习

Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

g chess is one of Judy’s (hobby).

woman bought two (ticket) at the train station.

’s the (close) star to Earth.

’s interest is (collect) stamps.

little boy enjoys (garden) with his parents.

Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

concert, stone, spare, earth, trade

’s brother often cards with others.

King likes playing volleyball in her time.

8.I hear the famous singer will give a in our city next month.

is our only home. We should do something for it.

are a lot of on the hill.

Ⅲ.单项填空

( )g a good hobby for you.

( ) younger sister is interested in mountains very much.

d

ng

( ) added the stamps his collection.

( ) finds interesting to watch movies with friends.

Ⅳ.句型转换

’s hobby is reading books.(对画线部分提问)

Sara’s hobby?

old man enjoys playing Tai Chi in his spare time.(改为同义句)

The old man enjoys playing Tai Chi .

sing is an interesting hobby.(改为一般疑问句)

an interesting hobby?

cousin likes surfing the Internet.(对画线部分提问)

surfing the Internet?

Ⅴ.完形填空

My name is Scott and my hobby is collecting stickers(贴纸). It is popular with many people 19 it is not an

expensive hobby.

I 20 to collect stickers in 1995. One day when I was playing in my aunt’s house, she showed me her sticker

albums(册子). I was 21 to see so many beautiful stickers of different shapes and sizes. My 22 gave me a few

from her collection, and my 23 in stickers started from that day.

At first, I kept my stickers in sticker albums. 24 I found it difficult to move the stickers in the albums, so I

decided(决定) to keep them in boxes.

Most of my stickers are from my parents. They often 25 me nice stickers. I also 26 some of my stickers

with my aunt. She is an air hostess(空姐) and she buys me stickers from different 27 around the world.

In my 28 time, I like to bring out all my lovely stickers, lay them on the floor and take a look at them. I really

enjoy doing this and it helps me recall(回忆) who gave them to me, where and when I got them.

( ) e

( )

( ) t

( )

( ) ss

( )

( )

( ) s

( )

( )

ered d

st

y ly

t

ies

参考答案

Ⅰ.s s t

ting/to collect ing

Ⅱ. t

Ⅲ.11.A 动名词作主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。根据句意“读书对你来说是一个不错的爱好”可知选A。

12.D 13.A

14.B 句意:西蒙发现和朋友一起看电影很有趣。句中it是形式宾语,代替后面真正的宾语“to watch movies with

friends”。

Ⅳ.’s

his free time/when he is free

exercising

likes

Ⅴ.19.D 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.C

24.A 25.B 26.C 27.D 28.A

Lesson 38

Hobbies Are Fun! 课后练习

Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

you work (good) with others?

’s hobby is collecting all kinds of (postcard).

are many different (type) of cars.

can make their life more (colour).

5.“Failure is the mother of success.” is an old (say).

Ⅱ.单项填空

( ) I was six years old, I began to this hobby.

up

up

up

up

( )7. Not only you but also I interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.

( ) sports makes me strong and builds my .

ence

( ) old woman is weak carry this heavy box.

; to

; too

; too

; to

( )’ll discuss at the next meeting.

ant something

ng important

ant anything

ing important

Ⅲ.阅读理解

Pole dancing(钢管舞) is a very difficult sport. LuAyne Brown began to learn it in 2006.

“I’d always wanted to try it, but I was worried about what people would think,” LuAyne Brown told Closer (a British

magazine). “But when I had my first class and everyone was in stilettos(细高跟女鞋) and tiny shorts, regardless of(不顾)

their different sizes, I felt a lot better.” LuAyne Brown began competing in 2008. Some people didn’t support her and they

said something bad, so she wasn’t confident because of the disappointing views. LuAyne Brown also took part in America’s

Got Talent in 2012 and passed it. The experience gave her more confidence to take part in other competitions. As “the

world’s heaviest pole dancer”, LuAyne Brown told The Huffington Post in a phone interview, “You should love yourself

until your last day. Life is wonderful. Don’t let the size of your jeans decide what kind of life you want to lead.”

( ) did LuAyne Brown begin to learn pole dancing?

2006.

2012.

2008.

2014.

( ) does the underlined word “disappointing” mean in Chinese?

A.令人兴奋的

C.使人惊讶的

B.令人失望的

D.催人泪下的

( ) Brown took part in in 2012.

Huffington Post

Moment of Truth

a’s Got Talent

( ) can we learn from the passage?

heavy people should lose weight.

should love ourselves all the time.

’s easy to learn something if you put your heart into it.

part in competitions helps you become confident.

Ⅳ.词语运用

根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。

We know everyone likes to have spare time. They enjoy doing all 15. (kind) of things 16. their

free time. Some like 17. (garden). Others are interested in 18. (play) sports. I have my hobby, too.

What is it? It is shopping. Shopping is exciting 19. fun. 20.W you walk along the street, you will feel

very relaxed. And you can see many 21. (difference) kinds of clothes. They are in fashion. They are 22.

(real) beautiful to me, so I feel it hard to control(控制) myself. I want to buy everything. Usually I become poor after

shopping. And it 23. (make) me feel very sad. Why? 24.B it will be a long time before I have enough

money for my next shopping. By the way, do you have your own hobby?

参考答案

Ⅰ. rds

ful

Ⅱ.6.C 句意:当我六岁的时候,我开始有这项爱好。get up意为“起床”;wake up意为“醒来”;take up意为“开始从事”;stand up意为“站起来”。只有选项C能和“爱好”进行搭配。

7.A 考查主谓一致。句意:不但你,而且我也对卡通片《小猪佩奇》感兴趣。当not only…but also连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,即靠近动词的主语决定谓语动词的形式。根据空格前的主语I可知be动词要用am。故选A。

8.A 9.A

10.D 形容词修饰不定代词时要后置;something一般用在肯定句中,anything一般用在否定句或疑问句中。故选D。

Ⅲ.11.A 12.B 13.D 14.B

Ⅳ. ing

g

ent

e

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