2022年广东省揭阳市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

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2024年1月19日发(作者：)

2022年广东省揭阳市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________

一、单选题(10题)

college offers so many courses; the students haven’t decided ______（）

to choose

to choose

to choose

tochoose

ss to say, he _____ his good looks and sense of humor from his

mother（）

ted d ted led

_____ is of a dozen（）

-fifth quarter half -third

most important is not_____ you do, but_____ you do it（）

; how ; what ; how ; what

ies usually a number of experiments before a new product is

launched（）

ce l t

he has been in America for 3 years now, Hong Liang is for China（）

s sible ck

7.I like watching TV（）to the cinema

than to go

going

than going

than to go

is my suggestion that a meeting _____ again（）

arrange

be arranged

arranged

arrange

arose the question（）we were to get the investment funds needed

applied for a ______ in the office of the local newspaper， he was

told to see the manager（）

on sion on

二、选词填空题(10题)

11.3.____

12.

Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a life

r,the cost of studying is on the increase means that

most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to

manage their money. It is not just the course ts must also 3 for

room and addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and

other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers

can give students suggestions on how to spend their first thing

they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get

from your family or a part-time list all of your your

expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that

will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your

expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your

means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from you

can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the

classroom.

____

13.

Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums

can live longer than 1 who do s from University College London

have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15

3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they

found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to

concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14

researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the

addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The

UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the

said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and

9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to

use the arts to help people live a healthier researcher said,“Our

results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that

affect our health.” 1.____

三、情景对话(10题)

14.4（）

what do you do now?

’s really warm

C.I guess I should introduce myself

D.I’m on the radio station

: Good morning! 66

Tom: Yes, may I see your production manager, Mr. Smith, please?

Mike: I am sorry.67

Tom: Well, I'd like to make an appointment to see him sometime next week.

Mike: 68Yes, Mr. Smith doesn't seem to be busy on Tuesday morning and

Friday afternoon.

Tom: 69

Mike: Would 9:30 be convenient?

Tom: Yes, that'll be fine.

Mike: I'll make a note of that.70

Tom: Yes, this is my name card. You can contact me any day.

Mike: OK.

Tom: Thank you very much! Good-bye!

Mike: Good-bye!

A. Could I make an appointment for Tuesday morning?

B. Can I help you?

C. May I have your name, please?

D. Mr. Smith is out on business today.

E. Let me check Mr. Smith's diary

66.____（）

16.3（）

I make an appointment for Tuesday morning?

I help you?

I have your name, please?

. Smith is out on business today

me check Mr. Smith’s diary

17.67.____（）

18.69.____（）

19.72.____（）

20.2（）

A.I enjoy approaching problems directly

to meet you

are your strengths?

me about your work experience

E.I think I’m very levelheaded

21.75.____（）

22.74.____（）

23.73.____（）

四、翻译(10题)

24.（）要是你早先听了我的劝告去伦敦，现在就不会在纽约陷入这么惨的处境了。

A. If you had followed my advice to leave for London in the past, you

wouldn’t be in such a terrible situation in New York now.

B. If you followed my advice to leave for London in the past, you wouldn’t

be in such a terrible situation in New York now.

C. If you followed my advice to leave for London in the past, you won’t be in

such a terrible situation in New York now.

D. If you had followed my advice to leave for London in the past, you won’t

be in such a terrible situation in New York now

, it is likely that you have come across situations like these more than

once in your life

26.无论多忙，你都应该抽时间看望父母

27.（）玛蒂娜不仅是一位歌唱家，而且是一位老师。

A. Martina is not only a singer but also a teacher.

B. Not only Martina a singer but also she is a teacher.

C. Martina is not a singer but a teacher.

D. Martina is not only a good singer but a good teacher

28.请把这张票给最先来的人

29.尽管还很年轻，他已被提拔为部门经理了

30.王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语

e boys, regardless of race, are more likely to die from gunshot

wounds than from all natural causes combined

32.我们对人生应该有积极的态度

the balance is lost in a person's body, he will get ill

五、阅读理解(10题)

singly over the past ten years, people—especially young people—have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much

of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for health.

Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which

do not contain chemical additives and which have not been affected by

chemical fertilizers widely used in farming today.

Natural foods, for example, include vegetables, fruit and grain which have

been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. In simple terms, this means

that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter, which provides

it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process

compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which

is to increase the amount—but not the quality—of foods grown in commercial

farming areas.

Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move

freely in healthy pastures. Compare this with what happens in the mass

production of poultry: there are battery farms, for example, where thousands

of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which

is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as

food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.

It is significant that nowadays fiber is considered to be an important part of a

healthy diet. In white bread, for example, the fiber has been removed. But it

is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to

note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of

unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. Hence

the emphasis should be placed on the eating of whole meal bread and more

vegetables by modern experts on healthy eating

People have become more interested in natural foods because ____（）

like changing their diet from time to time

want to eat food that is more delicious

of the food they eat is no longer considered to be healthy

want to be fashionable

e 4

University of Maryland student Ben Simon and his friends couldn't stand

seeing good food thrown out on their campus. We basically noticed that some

of the extra food from the dining hall was going to be wasted at the end of the

day. And we met with the dining services and asked them whether it would be

okay if instead of throwing out the food, we would donate it. And they were

on board, he said.

So 18 months ago, the students began what they call the Food Recovery

Network. Each night, volunteers would show up at a campus dining hall to

pick up leftovers and deliver them to area shelters and food banks. So far, they

have donated more than 23,000 kilos of food that would otherwise have been

thrown out.

Nationwide, ＄165 billion worth of food is wasted each year, according to

the National Resources Defense Council. Spokesman Bob Keefe says that is

about 40% of the country's entire food production. If we can reduce our waste

in this country by 15%, we can feed 25 million hungry Americans. That is a

huge benefit. That is what programs like this Food Recovery Network are

doing. he said.

Christian Life Center is one of the beneficiaries（受益者） of the

students'efforts. Ben Slye, the senior pastor, said, It has been just amazing to

see these students take their own time, their own vehicles and gas money and

be able to make an effort like this. Each week we are able with this food

probably to feed over a hundred people.

The University of Maryland's Food Recovery Network now has 200

volunteers and the program has expanded to 18 schools across the country. I

want to grow 18 chapters（地方分会） to a thousand chapters within five

years. And once we make the Food Recovery Network spread on college

campus in America, we want to expand to restaurants and farms. said Simon.

The volunteers are committed to making that happen

The dining services in University of Maryland（）

out good food on campus

ted the volunteers'job

d the talk with the students

d their leftovers to the poor

of the following statements is true according to the article（）

do better than women when it comes to learning English

stand out at remembering people’s names

excel at typing as many words in a particular category as possible in

the given time

excel at dealing with mathematical problems

does the author think of the change in today's children（）

feels their adult-like behaviour is so funny

thinks the change worthy of notice

considers it a rapid development

seems to be upset about it

ing to the passage, the best way to find a work-at-home job is（）

h networking

personal visits

h online application

email

can we learn about the Health and Retirement Study（）

has been carried out by the National Institute on Aging for about 20 years

study surveys the Americans of all ages

two economists have done enough research in this field

two economists administer memory tests to many old people every two

years

is the cheerleaders’ main goal（）

do more physical exercises

help win the game

entertain the crowd

get more awards

ing to the last paragraph, Bill Gates is expected to ______ next（）

a talk

a meeting

a business meeting

his colleagues

ing to the passage, when is it possible for some employees to lose

interest（）

they have no rewarding opportunities

the company is located in a remote area

they make many mistakes in their work

the company is not big enough for development

of the following belongs to the second step of human progress（）

ss was made in religion and invention

hunted animals just to survive

first civilization came into being

started to learn science and arts

六、作文题(1题)

ions:For this part, you are required to write A Letter of Apology to

Bob to express your sorry for breaking your promise. You should write at least

100 words according to the information given below in Chinese.

假定你是李华，原本与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，但因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：表示歉意、说明原因、另约时间

参考答案

1.C

2.A不用说，他从他妈妈那里继承了良好的相貌和幽默感。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ainherit：继承（金钱、财产等），经遗传获得（品质、身体特征等）；carry：携带，运送；inhibit：制止，抑制；resemble：像，相似。根据句意可知，选A

3.D四是一打的三分之一。

［考点］词义辨析（数词）

【精析】D one-fifth:五分之一；one quarter:四分之一；one half:二分之一；one-third:三分之一。dozen 意为一打，十二个，所以四应是它的三分之一。故选D

4.C［翻译］最重要的不是你做什么，而是你怎么做。

［考点］名词性从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知空格后的从句在句中作表语，因此这是一个表语从句。由第一空后的you do可知此空应选what作do的宾语，而第二空后为you do it，句子成分完整，因此应选副词how，表示怎么，

如何，故本题应选C

5.D在一项新产品发布前，公司通常会进行很多次试验。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dpractice：练习，实践；control：控制，管理；carry：运送，携带，carry out意为实行，执行；conduct：实施，执行。根据句意可知，选D

句意：因为洪亮已经在美国待3年了，所以他非常想念中国。词义辨析。anxious:忧虑的，焦虑的；famous:闻名的，出名的；responsible:负责的；homesick:思乡的，想家的。根据句意，选D

7.C比起看电影，我更喜欢看电视。

［考点］比较结构

【精析】C比较级中than连接的前后句子结构应一致，所以watching

TV对应的应是going to the cinema。排除A、D选项。B项结构不完整，故本题选C

8.C我建议再安排一次会议。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】C在表示建议、要求、命令、愿望等含义的主语从句中，即It

is one’s suggestion/advice/demand…+that从句结构中，从句要用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词要用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。根据句意可知，a meeting与arrange之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此要用被动语态。故选C

9.D

10.A在地方报社的办事处求职时，他被告知去见报社的经理。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aposition：（具体的）职位，工作；career：职业，生涯；profession：职业，常指专业性比较强的职业；location：位置，地方。根据句意可知，选A

11.G

K根据空后的名词短语15 years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

12.H

H分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

d（v.学习，研究）uing（v.继续，持续） （prep.通过）（pron.引导定语从句） （pron.引导定语从句）e（v.改进，改善） （n.事实，真相）d（v.忽视，不予理睬） ly（adv.最近，不久前）（pron.那些） （prep.表示一段时间）（adv.更少，较少） J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

14.D

15.B

16.E

17.A

18.E

19.A

20.D

21.E

22.B

23.A

24.A由题干可知，主句是对现在的虚拟，而从句是对过去的虚拟，所以主句应用主语 + would + 动词原形的形式，从句应用if +主语+ had + 过去分词的形式。根据分析可知，选A

25.现在,很可能你已经遇到了在你生命中多次出现的类似情况

matter how busy you are, you should find time to visit your parents

项用not only…but also…（不仅……而且……）连接两个表语，表达贴切准确，为正确选项；B项前面的分句中缺少谓语动词，故可排除；C项错译成了玛蒂娜不是歌手，而是老师，与原意不符，故可排除；D项增译了good（好），与原意不符。故选A

give this ticket to whoever comes first

as he is， he has been promoted to manager of the department

Li’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking

University

31.无论什么种族，十几岁的男孩儿死于枪伤的可能性比所有自然原因加起来的还要大

should have a positive attitude towards life.【精析】本句考查常用短语的翻译。对……有积极的态度可译为have a positive attitude to/towards

33.一旦人体内部失去平衡，人就会生病

34.C［考点］事实细节题

【精析】C根据题干可定位至第一段第二句Consequently, there has been

a growing interest in natural foods…，从逻辑上来看，Consequently前后

的两个句子之间是因果关系。因此本题询问原因的答案应该在Consequently前面的句子中。由前一句…because much of the food they eat,

particularly processed foods, is not good for health.可知，应选C

35.B［考点］推理判断题

【精析】B根据第一段最后一句And they were on board…和第二段最后一句So far, they have donated more than 23,000 kilos of food…可知，学校的餐饮服务部同意了志愿者们关于捐赠学校餐厅里的剩饭的提议，他们捐赠了超过23,000公斤的食物。由此可推知，学校的餐饮服务部对志愿者的工作给予了支持。故选B。另外，on board是固定搭配，意为加入，这里表示他们支持志愿者们的工作

36.B［考点］推理判断题

【精析】B根据第一段最后一句…Men are better at maintaining and dealing

with mental images （useful in mathematical reasoning and spatial skills）,

while women tend to excel at recalling information from their brain’s files

（helpful with language skills and remembering the locations of objects）.可知，男性在数学推理和空间思维方面占优势，女性在提取大脑中储存的记忆信息方面占优势。由此可推知，在记人名方面，女性表现得更为突出。故选B

37.B［考点］推理判断题

【精析】B由作者在整篇文章中透露的语气和表达的观点可推知，作者对孩子们表现得越来越成熟这一现象很担忧，他希望孩子们的这些变化能够引起人们的重视。故选B。worthy of notice意为值得注意的

38.A［考点］事实细节题

【精析】A根据第三段第一句Networking remains the top way to find a job

and it does work.可知，通过人际关系网寻找工作是找工作的最好方式，它也确实非常有效。故选A

事实细节题。根据文章最后一段…the National Institute on Aging

began a large study in the United States nearly 20 years ago. Called the Health

and Retirement Study…可知，选项A符合文中表述。故选A

推断判断题。由第一段第二句For them, cheerleading is just leading

cheers.及最后一句While sideline cheerleaders’ main goal is to entertain the

crowd and lead them with team cheers…可推知，除了竞技啦啦操，啦啦队的主要目的是加油打气，帮助赢得比赛。故选B

41.A［考点］推理判断题

【精析】A根据第一段第一句You are here to see Bill Gates…和最后一段最后一句So please join me in giving an Illinois welcome to William H. Bill

Gates.可推知，本文是一篇欢迎致辞，目的是请出比尔·盖茨为大家演讲。故选A

42.A［考点］事实细节题

【精析】A根据第四段的内容可知，如果公司无法持续地为员工提供挑战、晋升机会或奖励机会等，员工可能会因为失去兴趣而离开。结合选项可知，选A

43.A［考点］事实细节题

【精析】A根据文章第二段第三、四句Step two includes…In this step,

there was progress in invention and religion.可知，答案为A

Bob,I'm sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on

Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important class

meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much

we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we'll

have more time to read and select books. If it's convenient for you, let's meet

at 8: outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you

best. I should be available any time after school next ,Li Hua

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