初中常见的动词的过去式和过去分词汇总表

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2024年2月6日发(作者：)

序10动词原形costcuthithurtletputreadshutspreadburstcastinsetbeset setshedsplitthrustbringbuildburnbuycatchcreepdiedigwindfeed不规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词三单现在分词过去式过去分词costscostingcostcostcutscuttingcutcuthitshittinghithithurtshurtinghurthurtletslettingletletputsputtingputputreadsreadingreadreadshutsshuttingshutshutspreadsspreadingspreadspreadburstsburstingburstburstcastscastingcastcastinsetsinsettinginsetinsetbesetsbesettingbesetbeset sets settingset setshedssheddingshedshedsplitssplittingsplitsplitthruststhrustingthrustthrustbringsbuildsburnsbuyscatchescreepsdiesdigswindsfeedsbringingbuildingburningbuyingcatchingcreepingdyingdiggingwindingfeedingbroughtbuiltburnt/burnedboughtcaughtcreptdieddugwoundfedbroughtbuiltburnt/burnedboughtcaughtcreptdieddugwoundfed词义花费切打击使受伤允许放读关闭涂布爆炸抛嵌入包围安置滴下割裂用力推带来建筑燃烧买抓住爬行死亡挖掘蜿蜒缠绕喂备注AAA型1

61718192序号262728293feelfindhaveheargetholdkeepkneelleanleapleavelendloseholdkeep动词原形makemeanmeetpaysayseeksellsendshinesitfeelsfindshashearsgetsholdskeepskneelsleansleapsleaveslendslosesholdskeeps三单makesmeansmeetspayssaysseekssellssendsshinessitsfeelingfeltfeltfindingfoundfoundhavinghadhadhearingheardheardgettinggotgotholdingheldheldkeepingkeptkeptkneelingknelt/kneeledknelt/kneeledleaningleant/leaneleant/leaneleapingleaptleaptleavingleftleftlendinglentlentlosinglostlostholdingheldheldkeepingkeptkept不规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词现在分词makingmeaningmeetingpayingsayingseekingsellingsendingshiningsitting过去式mademeantmetpaidsaidsoughtsoldsentshonesat过去分词mademeantmetpaidsaidsoughtsoldsentshonesat感觉发现有听使得拿住保持跪倾斜跳跃离开增添浪费拥有保持词义做意思是遇见支付说寻找销售发送照耀坐ABB型备注2

36sleep37smell38spell39464748495051521231spendspinstandstickstrikesweepswingteachtelltiethinkunderstandwinpanicbecomecomerunbeatsleepssmellsspellsspendsspinsstandssticksstrikessweepsswingsteachestellstiesthinksunderstandswinspanicsbecomescomesrunsbeatssleepingsmellingspellingspendingspinningstandingstickingstrikingsweepingswingingteachingtellingtyingthinkingunderstandingwinningpanickingbecomingcomingrunningbeatingsleptsmelt/smelledspeltspentspunstoodstuckstrucksweptswungtaughttoldtiedthoughtunderstoodwonpanickedbecamecameranbeatsleptsmelt/smelledspelt/spelledspentspunstoodstuckstrucksweptswungtaughttoldtiedthoughtunderstoodwonpanickedbecomecomerunbeaten睡觉微笑拼读度过旋转站立刺打击扫除摇摆教授告诉打结认为理解赢得惊慌成为来跑打败ABB型ABA型AAB型3

2meltmeltsmeltingmeltmolten/melted融化AAB型不规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词序动词原形三单现在分词过去式过去分词词义备注1beisbeingwas/werebeen是2bearbearsbearingboreborn/borne忍受3beginbeginsbeginningbeganbegun开始4blowblowsblowingblewblown打击5breakbreaksbreakingbrokebroken休息6can//could/能7choosechooseschoosingchosechosen选择8dodoesdoingdiddone做9diediesdyingdieddied死亡10drawdrawsdrawingdrewdrawn画11drinkdrinksdrinkingdrankdrunk喝12drivedrivesdrivingdrovedriven开车13eateatseatingateeaten吃14fallfallsfallingfellfallen落下15flyfliesflyingflewflown飞16forgetforgetsforgettingforgotforgotten忘记17freezefreezesfreezingfrozefrozen冻结18givegivesgivinggavegiven给19gogoesgoingwentgone走20growgrowsgrowinggrewgrown生长21hidehideshidinghidhidden藏22knowknowsknowingknewknown知道2324lielies25may/lying躺ABC型26mustride//lay/liedmightlain/lied也许rides/ridingmust/rode/ridden一定骑4

272829363738394041424344序123456789ringriseseeshakeshallshowsingsinkspringspeakstealswimtakethrowwakewearwillwrite动词原形absorbacceptaccountachieveacquireactadmireadmitaffectringsringingrangrungrisesrisingroserisenseesseeingsawseenshakesshakingshookshaken//should/showsshowingshowedshownsingssingingsangsungsinkssinkingsanksunkspringsspringingsprangsprungspeaksspeakingspokespokenstealsstealingstolestolenswimsswimmingswamswumtakestakingtooktakenthrowsthrowingthrewthrownwakeswakingwokewakenwearswearingworeworn//would/writeswritingwrotewritten规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词（ABB型）三单现在分词过去式过去分词absorbsabsorbingabsorbedabsorbedacceptsacceptingacceptedacceptedaccountsaccountingaccountedaccountedachievesachievingachievedachievedacquiresacquiringacquiredacquiredactsactingactedactedadmiresadmiringadmiredadmiredadmitsadmittingadmittedadmittedaffectsaffectingaffectedaffected按铃升起看见摇动应该显示唱歌沉没跳跃说话偷窃游泳获得扔醒来穿着将要写字词义备注吸收承认/接解释完成获得行动赞美承认影响5

10ageagesagingagedaged年龄11aimaimsaimingaimedaimed努力12allowallowsallowingallowedallowed允许13announceannouncesannouncingannouncedannounced宣布14annoyannoysannoyingannoyedannoyed恼怒15answeranswersansweringansweredanswered回答16applyappliesapplyingappliedapplied应用17appointappointsappointingappointedappointed任命18appreciatappreciatesappreciatingappreciatedappreciated欣赏19earguearguesarguingarguedargued争论20arrivearrivesarrivingarrivedarrived到达21askasksaskingaskedasked询问ABB型22attachattachesattachingattachedattached贴上23attendattendsattendingattendedattended照料24attractattractsattractingattractedattracted吸引25avoidavoidsavoidingavoidedavoided避免26awardawardsawardingawardedawarded授予27behavebehavesbehavingbehavedbehaved表现28belongbelongsbelongingbelongedbelonged属于29blameblamesblamingblamedblamed指责30blockblocksblockingblockedblocked阻止31breathebreathesbreathingbreathedbreathed呼吸32callcallscallingcalledcalled呼叫33carrycarriescarryingcarriedcarried拿34celebratecelebratescelebratingcelebratedcelebrated庆祝35chargechargeschargingchargedcharged收费36combcombscombingcombedcombed梳子37climbclimbsclimbingclimbedclimbed爬山38collectcollectscollectingcollectedcollected收集6

39comparecomparescomparingcomparedcompared比较40complaincomplainscomplainingcomplainedcomplained抱怨规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词（ABB型）序动词原形三单现在分词过去式过去分词词义备注41completecompletescompletingcompletedcompleted完成42confessconfessesconfessingconfessedconfessed承认43confineconfinesconfiningconfinedconfined限制44congratulcongratulatescongratulatincongratulatedcongratulated祝贺45considerconsidersconsideringconsideredconsidered考虑46containcontainscontainingcontainedcontained容纳47continuecontinuescontinuingcontinuedcontinued持续48cookcookscookingcookedcooked做饭49covercoverscoveringcoveredcovered包括50crowdcrowdscrowdingcrowdedcrowded拥挤51crycriescryingcriedcried哭52damagedamagesdamagingdamageddamaged损害53decidedecidesdecidingdecideddecided决定54denydeniesdenyingdenieddenied否认55describedescribesdescribingdescribeddescribed描写56destroydestroysdestroyingdestroyeddestroyed破坏57discoverdiscoversdiscoveringdiscovereddiscovered发现58displaydisplaysdisplayingdisplayeddisplayed展览59dressdressesdressingdresseddressed穿衣60dropdropsdroppingdroppeddropped滴下61earnearnsearningearnedearned获得ABB型62employemploysemployingemployedemployed使用63encourageencouragesencouragingencouragedencouraged鼓励64endendsendingendedended结束65enjoyenjoysenjoyingenjoyedenjoyed喜欢7

66enlargeenlargesenlargingenlarged67enterentersenteringentered68exchangeexchangesexchangingexchanged69exciteexcitesexcitingexcited70expectexpectsexpectingexpected71expericenexpericencesexpericencingexpericenced72exploreexploresexploringexplored73explainexplainsexplainingexplained74expressexpresssexpressingexpressed75facefacesfacingfaced76fencefencesfencingfenced77finishfinishesfinishingfinished78firefiresfiringfired79fishfishesfishingfished80followfollowsfollowingfollowed81flowflowsflowingflowed规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词（ABB型）序动词原形三单现在分词过去式82formformsformingformed83furnishfurnishesfurnishingfurnished84gathergathersgatheringgathered85glanceglancesglancingglanced86graduategraduatesgraduatinggraduated87guaranteeguaranteesguaranteeingguaranteed88handhandshandinghanded89hanghangshanginghanged90happenhappenshappeninghappened91headheadsheadingheaded92hirehireshiringhiredenlargedenteredexchangedexcitedexpectedexpericencedexploredexplainedexpressedfacedfencedfinishedfiredfishedfollowedflowed过去分词formedfurnishedgatheredglancedgraduatedguaranteedhandedhangedhappenedheadedhired扩大进入交换使人兴奋期望经历探索解释表达面对防护完成开火/解鱼跟随牛叫词义备注形成布置聚集一瞥/掠授予保证传递悬挂发生前进雇用8

93hopehopeshopinghopedhoped希望94hunthuntshuntinghuntedhunted打猎95hurryhurrieshurryinghurriedhurried匆忙96ignoreignoresignoringignoredignored忽视97impressimpressesimpressingimpressedimpressed传送98improveimprovesimprovingimprovedimproved改善99includeincludesincludingincludedincluded包含100increaseincreasesincreasingincreasedincreased增加101informinformsinforminginformedinformed通知102intendintendsintendingintendedintended计划ABB型103interpretinterpretsinterpretinginterpretedinterpreted解释104interruptinterruptsinterruptinginterruptedinterrupted打断105introduceintroducesintroducingintroducedintroduced提出106involveinvolvesinvolvinginvolvedinvolved参与107joinjoinsjoiningjoinedjoined参加108jumpjumpsjumpingjumpedjumped跳109knockknocksknockingknockedknocked敲击110laughlaughslaughinglaughedlaughed笑111learnlearnslearninglearnedlearned学习112likelikeslikinglikedliked喜欢113limitlimitslimitinglimitedlimited限制114listenlistenslisteninglistenedlistened听115locatelocateslocatinglocatedlocated找出116looklookslookinglookedlooked看117marrymarriesmarryingmarriedmarried结婚118mendmendsmendingmendedmended修理119mentionmentionsmentioningmentionedmentioned提及120missmissesmissingmissedmissed错过121mixmixesmixingmixedmixed混合9

122movemovesmovingmovedmoved移动规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词（ABB型）序动词原形三单现在分词过去式过去分词词义备注123needneedsneedingneededneeded需要124nodnodsnoddingnoddednodded点头125noticenoticesnoticingnoticednoticed注意126occuroccursoccurringoccurredoccurred发生127openopensopeningopenedopened打开128orderordersorderingorderedordered命令129organizeorganizesorganizingorganizedorganized组织130ownownsowningownedowned自己131passpassespassingpassedpassed通过132performperformsperformingperformedperformed预先133planplansplanningplannedplanned计划134pleasepleasespleasingpleasedpleased很...高135preferpreferspreferringpreferredpreferred提升136presentpresentspresentingpresentedpresented介绍137preventpreventspreventingpreventedprevented预防138promotepromotespromotingpromotedpromoted提升139proposeproposesproposingproposedproposed建议140protectprotectsprotectingprotectedprotected保护141provideprovidesprovidingprovidedprovided提供142publishpublishespublishingpublishedpublished出版143pullpullspullingpulledpulled拉/赢得144quarrelquarrelsquarrellingquarrelledquarrelled争吵ABB型145rainrainsrainingrainedrained下雨146reachreachesreachingreachedreached到达147realizerealizesrealizingrealizedrealized实现148reasonreasonsreasoningreasonedreasoned争辩149reciterecitesrecitingrecitedrecited背诵10

75序97recognizerecoverrefuseregretrelaxreleaseremainrememberremindremoverepeatreplyrespondrestretirereturn动词原形robrushsatisfysavesearchservesettleshoutstarestartstepstoprecognizesrecognizingrecognizedrecognizedrecoversrecoveringrecoveredrecoveredrefusesrefusingrefusedrefusedregretsregrettingregrettedregrettedrelaxesrelaxingrelaxedrelaxedreleasesreleasingreleasedreleasedremainsremainingremainedremainedremembersrememberingrememberedrememberedremindsremindingremindedremindedremovesremovingremovedremovedrepeatsrepeatingrepeatedrepeatedrepliesreplyingrepliedrepliedrespondsrespondingrespondedrespondedrestsrestingrestedrestedretiresretiringretiredretiredreturnsreturningreturnedreturned规则动词的三单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词（ABB型）三单现在分词过去式过去分词robsrobbingrobbedrobbedrushesrushingrushedrushedsatisfiessatisfyingsatisfiedsatisfiedsavessavingsavedsavedsearchessearchingsearchedsearchedservesservingservedservedsettlessettlingsettledsettledshoutsshoutingshoutedshoutedstaresstaringstaredstaredstartsstartingstartedstartedstepssteppingsteppedsteppedstopsstoppingstoppedstopped认出恢复拒绝懊悔放松释放留下记住提醒开除/迁重复答复回答休息退休返回词义备注抢劫催促满足节省搜寻为..服务解决呼喊凝视开始步行停止11

5971strugglesucceedsuggestsuitsurroundswitchtiretraintravelturntypeunloadusevisitwashwaitwantwatchwakeweedwonderworkworrywrapstrugglessucceedssuggestssuitssurroundsswitchestirestrainstravelsturnstypesunloadsusesvisitswasheswaitswantswatcheswakesweedswondersworksworrieswrapsstrugglingsucceedingsuggestingsuitingsurroundingswitchingtiringtrainingtraveling/traturningtypingunloadingusingvisitingwashingwaitingwantingwatchingwakingweedingwonderingworkingworryingwrappingstruggledsucceededsuggestedsuitedsurroundedswitchedtiredtrainedtraveledturnedtypedunloadedusedvisitedwashedwaitedwantedwatchedwakedweededwonderedworkedworriedwrappedstruggledsucceededsuggestedsuitedsurroundedswitchedtiredtrainedtraveledturnedtypedunloadedusedvisitedwashedwaitedwantedwatchedwakedweededwonderedworkedworriedwrapped搏斗成功建议适合围绕转换使..疲劳ABB型培训旅游转动打字卸货使用参观洗等待需要注视醒除草奇怪工作担忧缠绕/包12

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