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2024年5月21日发(作者:)

exchange的衍生词

exchange既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作

宾语,且所接的名词一般为复数。exchange宾语后常接介词for,表示“以什么换取”; 接介

词with表示“与某人交换(某物)”。exchange后一般接复数名词,但如果该名词是行为名

词,也可用其单数。

1.动词。基本用法:

(1)exchange sth即“交换某物”。例:exchange gifts(交换礼物);exchange ideas

(交换想法)

(2)exchange A for B即“用A来换B”。例:exchange dollars for RMB(美元换

人民币);exchanging labor for room and board(用劳动来换取食宿);exchange a

position in the private sector for a post in government(用私营部门的职位换取政府

机构的岗位)。

2.名词。基本用法:

(1)“交换,互换”。例:There have been numerous exchanges of views between

the two governments(两国政府间曾多次交换意见。).

(2)“兑换,汇率”。例:The purpose was to halt the rise in the exchange rate of

the Swiss franc.(目的在于制止瑞士法郎汇率上涨。)

3.形容词。基本用法:

“交换的,交流的”。例:an exchange student(交换生);exchange programs

(交流项目)

所以不是exchange的后面一定要加for,要看你是否有交换的目的,因些那两句中

并不需要for。

Any beautiful backpack can't even exchange my little bag.

The most beautiful bag also can't exchange my satchel.

本文标签: 交换换取名词目的用法