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前言

这篇词汇是通关6级系列第一篇文章
这篇文章和4级有大部分内容是一样的,所以如果学了4级的课程再学这个会很轻松
更多相关文章点击阅读
通关4级之阅读理解
通关4级之听力
通关4级之写作
通关4级之翻译
通关4级之词汇
通关6级之词汇

点赞和评论超过20,橙子会把2021新版四六级课程百度网盘链接放在文章中免费分享给大家😊

年轻人不要不讲武德,进来了点个赞再走啊!

希望大家46级都能稳过,哈哈哈

考情了解

6级分数分布

  • 听力:35%
  • 阅读:35%
  • 写作+翻译:30%

高考大纲要求3500词,四级大纲要求4500词,六级6000,考研5500,雅思托福8000左右,这里给出数据,方便大家有个初步定位

常见误区:

  • 不费脑子只费时间硬背
  • 不要按照字母顺序硬背单词

而要

  • 细分类
  • 学套路


背单词顺序

  • 3象限→4→2→1
  • 3.4一共2800词
  • 2 – 900词
  • 1-- 800词

单词削减学习法
一个学习数学的同学也不是每天都要复习一下四则运算才开始学习,那些确定掌握的单词就去掉吧
背单词不要做加法,每天背10。而要做减法,比如我一共还有400个不会,那就背这400个,已经熟悉的不要再去花费时间。背的时候还要关注发音。

总体概览
6级中的各种题型,每个都有其要注意的地方
听力也不用听懂,大部分听到哪个单词选哪个单词就行
阅读也不用读懂,根据题干中的单词去原文中匹配就好
写作会一些简单词就行,想得高分就替换一些高级词
翻译用普通的词翻译出来就行
所以,不用都听懂,看懂,明白了46级的游戏规则,一下子就简单了好多

简单词与固定搭配

名作动(人体结构)

  • stomach n.胃 vt.忍受;吃下
  • head vt.前进,朝向,出发
  • eye vt.注视,看
  • mouth vt.做作地说,装腔作势地说
  • hand vt.传递,交给;支持;搀扶

栗子

  • He headed for the unknown path in the woods.
  • 他一头走进森林中那条未知的小路。
  • The students handed their teacher the final-tern assignment.
  • 学生们纷纷将他们的期末作业递交给他们的老师。

名作动(器皿/地点)

  • bottle v.装瓶
  • bag v.私吞,侵占
  • park v.停车
  • room v.居住,寄宿
  • place v.放置,任命

栗子

  • Tom must manage to bag a couple of seats in the library before weekend.
  • Tom必须想办法在周末之前从图书馆里面占几个座位。
  • She rooms in an old boarding house.
  • 她要寄宿在一个非常破旧的旅馆。

名作动(工具/物件)

  • knife v.划破,刺
  • hammer v.锤击,敲打
  • cost v.覆盖表面
  • bar v.阻拦
  • milk v.榨取,挤奶
  • name v.命名

栗子

  • These issues can bar employees from completing missions on time.
  • 这些争议会导致员工们无法按时完成他们的任务量。
  • Once you have a large market share you should milk it.
  • 当你有了大量的市场份额,你应该从中获利。
  • Please name the day for our wedding.
  • 给我们的婚礼定个日期。

名作动(特殊人群/动物)

  • father v.创立,创造
  • man v.配置,安排人手
  • dog v.跟踪,尾随
  • pilot v.驾驶飞机
  • fool v.愚弄

栗子

  • He was dogged by the severe lung disease for his whole life.
  • 他一生当中都被严重的肺部疾病萦绕。
  • Soldiers manned every roadblock and cross in the capital city.
  • 士兵在首都的每个街道和路口都安排了人手。
  • He piloted his own plane part of the way to Washington.
  • 在回到华盛顿的途中,他亲自驾驶飞机飞了回来。

名作动(交通方式)

  • bike v.骑车
  • ship v.用船运
  • email v.发电子邮件
  • pipe v.管道运输

栗子

  • I biked home from the beach.
  • 我从海滩骑自行车回了家。
  • The compang ships its goods all over the world.
  • 这家公司用船运的方式将货物输送到世界各地。
  • The heated gas is piped through a large machine.
  • 热气通过大型机器进行管道输送。

名词的特殊含义(熟词僻义)

A-F

apple 心肝宝贝;掌上明珠

  • Penny’s only son was the apple of her eye.
  • Penny的独子是他眼中的大宝贝。

class

  • n.班;班级;课;上课;(某科目的)系列课程
  • v.把…归入某等级;把…看作
  • middle ~ 中产阶级
  • lower ~
  • upper ~

address

  • n.地址
  • v.解决,处理
  • We must address ourselves to the problem of traffic pollution.
  • 我们现在必须想办法去解决交通污染的问题。

account

  • n.账户,户头
  • v.解释,说明,叙述

account for sth

  • 是…的说明(或原因)
  • The poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.
  • 糟糕的天气可能是人群稀少的原因。

5.28
air

  • n.氛围
  • The air was heavy between them.
  • 他俩之间氛围非常紧张。
  • v.播出,播送
  • The program aired last week.
  • 上周节目已经播出过了。

apply

  • v.应用;涂;敷;施
  • In this way they can better apply theory to practice.
  • 以这种方式,他们可以更好的将理论应用到实践当中。
  • The bast way to use shaving cream is to apply it,then wait a couple minutes before shaving.
  • 使用剃须膏的最好方式是涂抹它,然后刮之前等几分钟。

approach

  • v.靠近,接近
  • n.方式,方法,态度
  • To summarize,this is a clever approach to a common problem.
  • 总结一下,这是一种解决公共问题的明智方案。

article

  • n.文章,论文,报道条款,项;物件;物品
  • The country appears to be violating several articles of the convention.
  • 很明显,这个国家已经触犯了多条惯例。
  • The cost of this article includes packaging.
  • 这件商品的花费中包含了包装费。

beam

  • n.光线
  • v.笑容满面;眉开眼笑
  • She was positively beaming with pleasure.
  • 她满脸微笑。

better

  • the better part of 绝大部分;多数
  • It cost the better part of his pay.
  • 他花了绝大部分工资。
  • better off 境况(尤指经济的)较好的
  • They would be far better off,materially and emotionally,if they all pulled together.
  • 如果他们团结,会比现在过的好得多,无论是在物资层面还是精神层面。

board

  • n.板;董事会,委员会,理事会
  • v.上船,登记
  • The Scottish Tourist Board said 33,000 Japanese visited Scotland last year.
  • 根据苏格兰旅游委员会的调查,去年有33000日本人到访过苏格兰。
  • I boarded the plane bound for English.
  • 我已经登上了前往英格兰的旅程。

bridge

  • v.在…建桥,架桥与,跨过,度过
  • bridge the gap 缩小差距
  • Actually,information techology can bridge the gap between the poor and the rich.
  • 实际上,信息技术确实能够缩小穷人和富人之间的差距。

cap

  • n.便帽;上限
  • The government has placed a cap on local council spending.
  • 政府对地方议会的支出设置了上限。

capital

  • n. 首都;资本
  • adj.死刑的;大写的
  • The case of Harris has sharpened the debate over capital punishment.
  • Harris的案件极大的引发了对死刑的讨论。

cause

  • n.原因;起因;事业,目标,思想
  • Refusing to have a clear target has not helped the cause.
  • 没有一个清晰的目标,对于整个事业的发展是没有任何好处的。

chair

  • n.椅子
  • v.担任主席;主持
  • He was about to chair a meeting of EU foreign ministers.
  • 他即将担任欧盟外长会议的主席。

charge

  • n.要价,收费;指控;控告;指责;谴责
  • v.要价;控告;起诉,充电
  • Even local nurseries charge £ 100 a week.
  • 即便是当地的托儿所,每周要价都在100英镑。
  • He is in charge of the civilian side of the UN mission.
  • 他负责联合国事物的平民方面。

coat

  • n.外套;外衣
  • v.给…涂上一层;(用…)覆盖
  • The front door needs a new coat of paint.
  • 门需要涂一层新的涂料。

company

  • n.公司;商号;陪伴;做伴
  • He liked to walk too,so we kept each other’s company.
  • 他也喜欢走路,所以我们彼此陪伴。
  • Saudi Arabia, in company with some other Gulf oil states, is concerned to avoid any repetition of the two oil price shocks of the 1970s.
  • 沙特阿拉伯与其他一些海湾石油国家一起,担心重复1970年代的两次石油价格冲击。

context

  • n.背景,环境,来龙去脉;上下文;语境
  • This speech needs to be set in the context of Britain in the 1960s.
  • 这篇演讲需要参考1960年代的英国背景。

corner

  • n.角;墙角;壁角
  • v.使(人或动物)走投无路;逼…入绝境
  • The man was finally cornered by police in a garage.
  • 那名男子终于在车库被警察逼到了墙角。
  • cut the corner 走捷径;抄近道
  • turn the corner (患病时期)转危为安,脱离危险;渡过难关

cover

  • v.掩蔽,覆盖;撒上;报道;保险
  • She’s covering the party’s annual conference.
  • 她正在报道党派的年会。
  • Are you fully covered for fire and theft?
  • 你是否买了火灾和失窃的全额保险。

credit

  • n.信用

  • v.把…归于

  • The invention of the industrial robot is credited to the company.

  • 工业机器人的发明归功于该公司。

  • give credit to 相信,归功于

  • You should not give credit to everything you hear.

  • 您不应该相信听到的一切。

  • to sb’s credit 使值得赞扬;使受尊重

  • To his credit, Jack never told anyone exactly what had happened.

  • 让人值得赞扬的是,Jack从来没有告诉任何人发生了什么。

  • cream

  • n.奶油;乳脂; 精英

  • The cream of this year’s graduates will get the best jobs.

  • 今年毕业生中的精英将得到最好的工作。

  • die

  • v.死;死亡

  • n.模具;冲模;压模

  • be dying for sth./to do sth. 渴望;极想

  • I’m dying to know what happened.

  • 我很想知道发生了什么。

drill

  • n.钻;练习;训练
  • The teacher runs them through a drill - the way of communicating with others.
  • 老师督促他们不断的训练–和其他人交流的方式。

duty

  • n.职责,义务;税收
  • duty-free 免税
  • sugar-free 无糖
  • fat-free 无脂
  • The duty imposed by a government on imported goods.
  • 政府对进口货物加税。

employ

  • v.雇佣;应用;运用;使用
  • Many different consumer and social media environments employ the technique.
  • 许多顾客和社会媒体都会运用科技。
  • be employed in doing sth 从事与,忙于(做某事)
  • She was employed in making a list of all the jobs to be done.
  • 她正在忙于列事物清单。

firm

  • n.商行;商号;公司
  • adj.坚固的;坚硬的;结实的
  • The firm’s employees were expecting large bounses.
  • 公司的员工都期望着高额分红。

G-M

game

  • n.游戏,竞赛,诡计,猎物
  • war-game 演习
  • The mother saw through the boy’s game and kept him in the house all day.
  • 妈妈一眼就看穿了男孩的把戏,并且把他关在屋里一整天。
  • The hunters stayed in the woods all day in quest of game.
  • 猎人整天呆在树林里以寻求猎物。

ground

  • n.地面,战场,基础
  • Early experiments with military rockets prepared the ground for space travel.
  • 早期的军用火箭的实验为太空旅行打下了基础。
  • on the ground 当场;在现场
  • There’s a lot of support for the policy on the ground.
  • 现场有很多政策的支持者。
  • on the ground of 以…为理由
  • No plea can be set up on the ground of ignorance.
  • 不能基于无知提出辩护。

hit

  • n.很受欢迎的人(或事物)
  • Manager and company realized she had made a hit.
  • 经理和公司意识到她取得了成功。
  • 800 warriors becauses a hit this summer.
  • 八百在这个夏天成为了热门。

a host of

  • He was a gentle, sensitive, lovable man who will be missed by a host of friends.
  • 他是一个温柔,敏感,可爱的人,会被许多朋友怀念。

hunger

  • v.渴望
  • hunger for/after sth./sb. 渴望得到,渴求
  • But the hunger for liberty is strong, and it is not confined to any time or place.
  • 但是,对自由的渴望是强烈的,而且它不限于任何时间或任何地方。

keep

  • n.生活必需品;生活费用;城堡主楼
  • earn one’s keep 谋生
  • He doesn’t do enough to earn his keep.
  • 关于谋生,他做的还不够充分。

key 关键,要点

  • The driver of the car probably holds the key to solving the crime.

launch

  • n.(航天器的)发射;(事件的)发起

  • Paris was the first city in the world to launch a car-free campaign in 1998.

  • 巴黎是世界上第一个发起无车化运动的城市,在1998年。

  • lean

  • v. 倾斜;倚靠

  • adj.肉少的;瘦且健康的;难以赚钱的;贫瘠的;精干的

  • The effect was clearest among lean women.

  • 这种效果在身材较瘦的女性中较为明显。

  • It is insane to buy such a piece of lean land.

  • 买这样一片贫瘠的土地是不理智的。

  • The lean, efficient and excellent middle level-managers are in very short supply.

  • 精干,高效,优秀的中层管理者是供应不足的。

live

  • v.住;居住;生存;活着;(尤指在某时期)活着
  • adj.活的;现场直播的
  • It was the first interview I’d done in front of a live audience.
  • 这是第一次我在现场做的采访。

long for 渴望

  • Senior citizens long for a more predictable and secure future.
  • 年长的市民渴望有一种可预测的稳定的未来。

at length 详细的

  • They spoke at length, reviewing the entire incident.
  • 他们详细的谈论,去回顾整个事件。

mean

  • adj.吝啬的;小气的
  • n.中间;中庸;折中;平均数;平均值
  • It is an estimate of the mean of the population.
  • 这是一个对于人口平均数的估计。

means

  • n.方式;方法;途径
  • Fiction writing as a means of living is no easy task.
  • 将小说写作当作谋生途径并不是一件容易的事。

might

  • n.强大力量;威力
  • The might of the army could prove a decisive factor.
  • 军队的力量被证明是决定性因素。
  • A person’s ability is limited, but a team’s might is infinite.
  • 一个人的力量是有限的,但是团队的力量是无穷的。

minute

  • adj.极小的;微小的;细微的
  • She remembered everything in minute detail.
  • 她能清晰的记得每一件事情。

N-W

格林定律:在同样的字母位置处,将元音字母之间进行替换,只改变读音和时态用法,不改变词意。

nov -> new ->neo

novel

  • adj.新颖的;与众不同的
  • Investigators have encountered some novel problems.
  • 调查人员遇到了一些新颖的问题。

overlook

  • v.忽略;未注意到;视而不见;俯视;眺望
  • We can overlook the whole London city through the window.
  • 我们能通过窗户眺望整个伦敦。
  • You cannot live in a corner and overlook these facts.
  • 你不能永远躲避现实,忽略真实存在的事情。

party

  • n.群,方面,当事人
  • The company be not a party to the agreement.
  • 这家公司并不是协议的当事人。

perform

  • v.做;旅行;执行;演出
  • The manager decided to choose a responsible persion to perform the task.
  • 管理者决定选一个有责任心的人去执行任务。

plain

  • adj.平的,清楚的;直率的;简单的
  • It was plain that Eddie wanted to get back to sleep.
  • 它是明显是Eddie 想回家睡觉。
  • Franklin was plain wrong.
  • 富兰克林犯了一个明显的错误。

plant

  • n.植物;发电厂;工厂
  • The accident again raises questions about the safety of the plant.
  • 这次事故再次让大家对工厂的安全性提出质疑。

reason

  • n.原因;理解力;理性
  • Deal with this problem with reason.
  • 用理智来解决问题。
  • When he is confronted with a serious matter, his reaon always gives way to emotion.
  • 当他面临一系列难题的时候,他的理性总是让感性打败。

respect

  • n.方面,细节 = aspect
  • Moreover, in one respect, this nation has tried to present itself as a more responsible global citizen.
  • 而且,另一个方面,这个国家试图表现出自己是一个更负责任的全球公民。

roll

  • n.名单
  • on the pay roll 薪资单
  • Since the beginning of the middle school year, every year I received the high honor roll award.
  • 从初中开始,每年我都会获得荣誉奖。

run

  • n.跑;旅行;一段时光,一系列
  • v.运行
  • in long run 长期来看
  • run for the president 竞选总统
  • The US economy has lost momentun through the spring with **a run of ** disappointing data.
  • 一系列令人失望的数据使美国经济在整个春季失去了动力。
  • I will design and run an experiment to see if my idea is correct.
  • 我将设计并进行实验,看看我的想法是否正确。

rest

  • v.休息;放松;(被)支撑;(使)依靠
  • rest on = rely on
  • Our policy should rest on the basis of self-reliance.
  • 我们的政策应建立在自力更生的基础上。

sense

  • n.感觉,意识;理解力;判断力
  • make sense 说清楚,使有意义
  • John wasn’t making much sense on the phone.
  • 约翰在电话上讲得没什么意义。

slim

  • adj.苗条的;纤细的;几率小的
  • I know the pressure to stay slim is a problem, especially for an actress.
  • 我知道保持苗条的压力是一个问题,尤其是对于女演员而言。
  • The differences between the twins are so slim.
  • 双胞胎之间的区别是如此小。

sound

  • adj.明智的;合理的;全面的;健康的
  • sound and safe 毫发无损
  • He gave me some very sound advice.
  • 他给我一些明智的建议。
  • A sound mind is inseparable from a sound body.
  • 健全的头脑与健全的身体密不可分。

succeed

  • v.成功;有成就;有作为;接替;继任
  • He had to succeed to the family business when his own career failed three times.
  • 当他创业失败三次的时候,他必须回家继承家族产业。
  • successor
  • He has been designated as his father’s successor.
  • 他已被指定为父亲的继任者。

table

  • n.一览表
  • v.(正式)提出,把…列入议事日程
  • There is a table of contents in the front of a dictionary.
  • 字典的前面是目录表。
  • They voted to table the proposal until the following meeting.
  • 他们投票表决了该提案,直到下一次会议为止。

term

  • n.措辞;学期;期限;术语

  • In this paragraph the writer defined the term.

  • 在这一段中,作者定义了该术语。

  • in terms of 就…而言;在…方面

  • The operation was considered a success in military terms.

  • 就军事而言,该行动被认为是成功的。

  • in long term/in short term 长期而言/短期而言

  • The possibilty of food shortage seems unlikely, at least in the short term.

  • 至少在短期内,粮食短缺的可能性似乎很小。

  • tie

  • n.领带;联系;平局

  • Our team equaled the other team’s score, and the game ended in a tie

  • 我们队的得分等于另一队的得分,比赛以平局结束

  • trial

  • n.审讯,审理,试验,试用

  • Many drugs were found by trial and error.

  • 通过反复试验发现了许多药物。

  • The trial will restart today with a new jury.

  • 今天的审判将从新的陪审团开始。

  • trigger

  • n.扳机

  • v.发动;引起;触发

  • Increasing unemployment finally triggered the outbreak of nationwide protest.

  • 失业率的上升最终引发了全国抗议活动的爆发。

wake

  • v.醒来;唤醒
  • n.尾流,航迹
  • in the wake of 随…之后而来;跟随在…后
  • There have been protests on the streets in the wake of the recent bomb attack.
  • 最近发生炸弹袭击后,街头出现了抗议活动。

常见固定搭配

look

  • look at 看;考虑;着眼于
  • look for 寻找
  • look forward 期待;盼望
  • look into 调查,观察
  • look after 照顾,照料
  • look out 小心,注意
  • look over 查看
  • look up 查阅(字典)

put

  • put forward 提出;拿出
  • put in 放入
  • put on 穿上;上演;增加
  • put into 使进入;把…放进
  • put up 提供;建造;提名
  • put out 熄灭
  • put off 取消
  • put away 放好,储存

take

  • take care 照顾,小心
  • take in 参与,参加
  • take part (in) 参加,参与
  • take on 承担;穿上
  • take off脱下;起飞
  • take up 从事;占据
  • take over 接管
  • take place 发生

come

  • come true 实现,成真;成为现实
  • come from 来自;出生于
  • come back 回来;记起;恢复原状,从新流行
  • come out 出现;出版;结果是
  • come into 进入;得到
  • come across 偶然得到
  • come on 加油,继续
  • come to 达到,总结

get

  • get over 克服,恢复
  • get down 下来,使沮丧
  • get along with 相处
  • get on 上车,进展
  • get off动身
  • get through 通过
  • get out 离开,出去;泄露

carry

  • carry out 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成
  • carry on 继续
  • carry forwand 发扬;推荐
  • carry through 贯彻;完成;坚持下去
  • carry in 携带;输入

make

  • make sure 确信;证实
  • make up 弥补;组成;化妆;整理
  • make full use of 充分利用
  • make friends with 与…交友
  • make up for 补偿,弥补
  • make out 理解,辨认出

turn

  • in turn 轮流,依次
  • turn off 关掉,关闭;拐弯,使转弯方向
  • turn into 变成;进入
  • turn on 打开,发动
  • turn out 生产;结果是;关掉;出动;驱逐

词汇的构造和衍生规律

词汇:合成词、衍生词、拟声词、固定搭配/词组

合成词:A + B = AB(直观加成类)

A+ B = C (抽象推论类)

衍生词

定向的前缀与定性的后缀

词汇的词根与词缀

必考核心前缀

  1. Dis-(不,不是)

    disable, disaster, disclose, discount, disgrace, displace, dispose, disregard, distract, dismiss, disarm, disorder

  2. Un-(非,不是)

    uncover, undo, uneasy, undoubtedly, unemployment, unfold, unfortunate, unload

  3. Im-/ in/ ir/ il (非,不是)

    illegal, illiterate, impair, impatient, innocent, inevitable, infinite

  4. De-(向下,减弱,离开)

    decide, decrease, degrade, degenerate, depict, deposit, depress, depart, detach, detain

  5. mis(错过,失去)

    mislead, misfortune, mistake, misunderstanding

  6. in-(里面,向内)

    income, infect, influence, inject, inland, input, insight, inspect, inspire, invade,involve

  7. sub-(下面的,底下的)

    submarine, subordinate, subscribe, subtract, suburb, substandard, subtitle

  8. super-(超级的)

    superhighway, supervise, superior, superiority, supreme

  9. trans-(跨越,超过)

    translate, transaction, transfer, transport (transportation), transit (transient),transplant, transform

  10. under-(在下面)

    undergraduate, understanding, undertake-undertook, under/overestimate, Underlie-underlying, underground deal

  11. ex-(向外,出去)

    expense, expenditure, express-expression, expressway, exchange rate, exposure (expose), excel, extract, exceed, exception, exceptional, exclusive news-include-conclude-close

  12. com-/con-/col-/cor-(一起,共同)

    be company with, compare-comparison, compose (composition), compromise, compress, commodity, contract

  13. ac-/ad-/an-/ap-/as-(强调语气)

    acclaim-accompany, adjoin-adhere-abandon, appreciate-precious-price, approve-prove-proof, advocate, announce-accustom

  14. pro-/pre-/pri-(在前面)

    Prometheus, prince, primary, precaution, predominate, preview, prescribe, prospective, procedure

  15. re-(再一次,又,回来)

    react (reaction), recall, receive (receptionist), in recession, recommend, recover, recreation, reflect, reform, restore, rely (reliable), replace, repress, release–lease-loose-lose-loss

  16. en/em(使……动)
    enact,enclose,enforce,enlarge,enlighten,enlist,enroll,entrust,embed,embody

必考核心后缀

后缀=指示词性

动词后缀:

  1. ate :

    accommodate 接待,寄宿 common
    accumulate 积累 come
    appreciate 欣赏 precious-price
    assimilate 同化,吸收 same
    simulate 模仿
    celebrate 庆祝 public celebrity 名流
    concentrate 集中
    consolidate 巩固 soldier-liquid-gas
    evaluate 评估 eliminate
    formulate 规划
    postgraduate 毕业
    humiliate 侮辱 human-humid-humidity-humble

  2. ify (使……动)

    identify 确定,识别 ID = identity card
    qualify 取得资格,使…有资格
    quality 质量 semi final - qualified
    justify 证明合法 just-justice-judge-prejudice
    signify 预示,表示 sign 标志
    classify 分类 class
    certify 证明,保证 certain
    testify 作证,证实 test
    purify 净化,提纯,过滤
    notify 显示,表示 know=note=notice notable-noble

  3. ize (使……化)

    criticize 批评 critic
    apologize 道歉 apology
    minimize 最小化 mini
    summarize 总结 summary

  4. –ish

    publish public
    accomplish complete
    finish fine
    establish stable
    diminish mini
    flourish flower-florist

名词性后缀

  1. –tion/-ation/-ion (物质/状态)

    minion 仆人 onion
    option 乐观 optimistic-optional
    solution solve
    summer/winter vacation
    evacuation vacuum 真空

  2. –ance/-ence(抽象名词)

    importance important
    balance
    circumstance
    allowance 津贴,零花钱
    reliance rely
    evidence 证据 vis-vid

  3. –ty/-ity(性质)

    personality
    society
    minority
    diversity diver-differ
    property 个人财产 proper
    immunity 免疫力 (HIV)
    community 社区 communication
    commute 通勤,上下班

  4. –age(集合概念)

    baggage 行李
    teenage
    shortage
    package
    storage

形容词后缀

  1. – able/ible/ile

    portable
    available value
    flexible 有弹性的 reflect
    inevitable avoid
    measurable
    reasonable

  2. -ful/-less

    successful
    careful
    beautiful
    harmful
    watchful
    stressful
    tearful
    grateful
    wasteful
    graceful
    restless 不安的,焦躁的
    spotless 无瑕的
    wireless
    countless
    regardless 不顾的

  3. –tive/-ive 的

    effective 有效的
    positive 乐观的
    attractive
    innovative
    exclusive 排斥的 clu—close
    supportive
    collective 集体的,团体的
    respective 各自的,分别的
    informative 消息灵通的

  4. –ous

    previous 之前的 preview
    famous fame
    numerous number
    nervous 神经 nerve - nursery
    religious 虔诚的 religion
    dubious 怀疑的 doubt

将原始的一两千单词打好基础,其他的组合改变只是技巧问题

学习了词根词缀才感觉到自己以前硬背单词是有多不明智😭

感谢阅读,欢迎留言讨论鸭

本文标签: 词汇