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2023年12月25日发(作者:)
英国餐桌礼仪英文
英国餐桌礼仪英文
英国人的.规矩是世界闻名的,他们的礼仪知识遍布方方面面,对于生活的细节从来不放过,对很多人而言,用餐可以狼吞虎咽可以嬉笑欢颜,然后在英国,用餐却具有十分周到的礼仪,大家看看下面吧!
英国餐桌礼仪英文
table manners
The British people in the restaurant, they say "Thank you got
the menu English!", had dinner and said "Thank you!", the food
will say "Thank you!", get the bill will say "Thank you!", even if he
paid when you will say "Thank you on you!". For such a good,
even if it is from a state of ceremonies the Chinese is probably
very difficult to adapt to the.
The table etiquette British is very focused on children from
an early age, the first day on the table from children, parents
began to tangible or intangible "etiquette education", want to
help their children develop good eating habits and learn good
meal etiquette. So in a British restaurant, you can't hear someone
shouting "waiter" or "Miss", and you can't hear anyone at that
table talking about it. On the contrary, even though they may one
day to be good what to eat today, also will be very patient to read
the menu, and then sat there quietly waiting for the waiter to
order; even if they sit in a forgotten corner, will try to look the
same waiter or waving communication as much as possible to
avoid any sound. When eating, everyone will eat quietly in their
seats, talk quietly, even smile instead of laughing, and fear to
disturb the people around them. Of course, such as soup can not
make noise, shut up and chew food, and must speak after food
swallowing, these traditional western etiquette is also an
important part of the table manners in the UK.
A few parts of the table manners in Britain
1. reservations:
In the west, restaurants usually have to make a reservation in
advance. There are several points to be noted when making an
appointment. First, we should clarify the number and time.
Secondly, we need to indicate whether smoking areas or seats
with good vision. If it is a birthday or other special day, you can
tell the purpose and budget of the banquet. It is the basic
politeness to arrive at the scheduled time. It is necessary to make
an apology in order to cancel the position in advance.
More expensive casual clothes, but also can not be casual
dressed in the high-end western restaurant to eat, dress
appropriately is the common sense of the European and
American people. Go to the high-end restaurant, the men wear
clean; women to wear dresses or suits and shoes, makeup is
slightly heavier in the restaurant because the light is dark, if you
specify to wear formal clothing, men have to tie into the
restaurant, the men should first open the door, let the woman in.
Should be invited to walk in front of mrs.. Sit down, please point
to taste the wine should be decided and ms..
In general, the business hours of the western restaurant
begin at 11:30 noon, afternoon, and 6: if the guests arrive
early, they can have a drink in the bar first and then enter the
main restaurant.
Sit in 2.
After sitting, you cannot rush to order. If you have any
questions, you can ask the waiter directly. They are usually very
happy to answer any questions you ask. If they are not very clear,
they will ask the restaurant manager or chef.
It's too early to eat. It's too early to arrive at a western
restaurant at 11 o'clock or 5:, and it's a rude way to go on
the table, talk about business and dress on the table, eat too
much of the main course, slow down the next dish, or just start
appetizers, not ordering the main course and dessert.
The appetizer of high grade Western food is very small, but
very delicate, it is worth tasting slowly. After the meal, you can
choose dessert or cheese, coffee, tea and so on. Different
countries have different tips. But be sure to add more praise and
thank you.
To eat Western food is very popular in terms of procedures:
marble fireplace, sparkling crystal lamp, silver candlestick,
colorful wine, and people's elegant and charming manners, which
is a touching oil painting in itself. For your behavior in the first
Western-style food more skilled, some effort to familiarize the
dining etiquette, is very much worth it.
Don't fiddle with the tableware that is already on the table
before eating. Gently fold the napkin on the knee. Napkin cloth
can be used to wipe your mouth or wipe your hands. It should be
diagonal stacked into a triangular shape or parallel to the growth
side. The stains should be all rubbed inside, and the appearance
will always look neat. When leaving the seat, even if it is for the
time being away, it should be taken out of the tablecloth to be
stacked into blocks or triangles on the side of the table or the
feet of the table, preferably placed on their seats.
When seated, the body will sit straight, do not put your
elbows on the table, don't cross your legs, and to use the table
from the table for good.
3. use knife and fork spoon
The rule is: when you use knife and fork to eat, take the knife
and fork from outside to the inside. In general, the left-handed
person can take it in reverse, but put it back in place after dinner.
The left hand holds the fork and the right hand holds the knife.
When the knife is used, the blade must not go outward. When
you put down the knife and fork in the meal, you should put it in
"eight" and put it on the side of the plate. The blade faces itself,
indicating that it will continue to eat. When each dish is finished,
the knife and fork are put together in the plate to indicate that
the waiter can remove the tableware. If it is a conversation, you
can take a knife and fork, and it doesn't need to be put down.
When no knife, fork in hand can be used, but need to make
gestures, it should be put down knife and fork, don't shake hand
knives and forks in the air, do not hand a knife or fork, and in the
other hand napkin to wipe your mouth, nor in one hand and glass,
on the other hand take food fork. Remember, at any time, do not
put one end of the knife and fork on the plate and the other end
on the table.
The cutlery and spoon for Western food have their own use,
which can not be replaced or mixed.
The knife is used to cut food. Don't pick up food with a knife
and send it to your mouth. Remember: with a knife in the right
hand. If the meal, there are three kinds of different specifications
of the knife at the same time, the general correct usage is that
with a little teeth used to cut meat food; medium to big piece
vegetables; and the kind of small, so, some of the top of head
upturned knife is used to cut small and then use it to pick up
some bread, jam, butter on bread.
Fork, take the hand with the left hand, fork the food into the
mouth when the action should be light. Pick up the right amount
of food and put it in the mouth. When the fork pick up the food
into the mouth, the teeth only touch the food, do not bite the
fork, and do not let the knife and fork make a sound on the teeth
or in the disc.
Spoon, in formal occasions, there are many kinds of spoon,
small for coffee and dessert, that is sweet dessert, flat for butter
and cake, larger for soup or small food, and the most common is
soup, commonly used in buffet.
4. elegant meals
Bread is usually broken into small pieces of the entrance, do
not take the whole piece of bread to bite. When you use butter
and jam, break the bread into small pieces and then apply it. Shut
up when eating chewing, do not lick their lips or zazui sound,
soup is also can't make a sound absorption. If the soup is
overheated, you can wait for a little cold and eat again. Don't
blow it with your mouth. When the soup with a spoon, scoop
from the inside out, soup soon after drinking the soup, with the
left hand to the lateral tilt slightly, with tablespoon to scoop net.
After eating soup, the spoon will remain in the soup plate (bowl),
the key point to their own. When eating fish, meat and other
spiny or bone dishes, do not spit directly, use a napkin to cover
your mouth and gently spit it on the fork and put it in the plate.
To eat noodles, use a fork to roll up the noodles and send them
to the entrance.
5. desserts and drinks
If you need to add milk or sugar when you drink coffee, stir
it evenly with a small spoon, and then put the small spoon on the
coffee pad. When you drink, you should take a cup in your right
hand and pad the left hand. Don't scoop and drink with a
spoonful of a spoonful. Eat fruit do not take the whole fruit to
bite, should first cut into four petals with a fruit knife and use the
knife to remove the skin, core, fork to eat.
the combination of drinking and food
Drinking should be collocation edible what food, often haunt
people for hundreds of years, drinking appropriate food seems
to have formed a law. However, with the emergence of new foods
and new types of wine in modern society, these rules are
outdated and increasingly unapplicable.
How to match food with alcohol is the first thing to
understand. Life is different from personal preferences. Alcohol
and food collocation must be matched with personal taste. You
can order wine and food according to your taste, even if it is not
allowed in the rules, or if you are firmly opposed to a friend at
the same table, you should not be shy or embarrassed. There are
many things that don't seem to fit together in life, or are they so
harmonious. What wine should you use for dinner, however, what
should you do when you can't make up your mind? Do you want
to turn to those rules? Over the years, I have accumulated some
experience to solve the problems you have encountered. These
so-called "principles" do not tell you what to eat when you drink,
but how the food and wine affect and interact with each other.
The important thing to drink with food is depending on the taste.
Food and wine can be divided into four flavors, which defines the
range of wine and food collocation, namely, acid, sweet, bitter
and salty.
Sour taste: you may have heard that wine can't match with
salad, because the acid in the salad has greatly destroyed the
alcohol. But if the salad and the acid wine are used together, the
acid contained in the wine will be broken down by the lactic acid
of the salad, which is of course a good match. So, you can choose
acid wine and acid food together. The acid wine is shared with
salty food and tastes good.
Sweetness: you can also choose desserts according to your
personal taste when you have a meal. In general, dessert will
reduce the taste of sweet wine. If you choose the California
village of wine and a small piece of grilled swordfish with food, it
seems very sweet. However, if the fish into salad, fruit will be
subtractive wine and a lot of. So eat dessert, dessert too much
sugar will be down cover, loss of flavor, should choose to slightly
sweet and a little wine. This wine can keep its original taste.
Bitterness: the principle of "personal preference" is still used.
Bitterness can be reduced with bitterness and bitterness. So if
you want to dodge or remove the bitter taste can be bitter and
bitter edible food collocation.
Salty: there are no salty wine, but many alcohol can reduce
the salt flavour of salty food. Consumption of seafood such as
fish in many countries and regions of the world, will be equipped
with the lemon juice or wine, the main reason is that acid can
reduce the salinity of the fish, eat, taste more delicious.
6. toast
Participate as a guest of foreign held banquets, should know
each other toast habit, which is why people toast, when to drink
a toast and so on, in order to make the necessary preparations.
When you touch, host and guest of the first touch, people can
also toast indicated, may not touch. Careful not to cross when the
toast toast. In the host and guest oration, toast, should be
suspended in the neighbourhood, stop talking, listen, don't take
this opportunity to smoke. When the National Anthem should
stand. Host and guest of finished and VIP seats after the touch,
often to the other king to sprinkle the table, in this case should
stand up to toast. When you touch, visual to greet each other.
At the banquet, the wine is friendly and active, but do not
drink too much. Drinking too much easy to slip even rude, so I
drink must be controlled within 1/3.
7. encountered accidents
During the banquet, due to carelessness, something unusual
happens, such as too much force, causing the knife and fork to
hit the dish, make a noise, or throw the tableware on the floor, or
overturn the wine and so on. The tableware can touch a sound,
gently to the neighbor (or Master) to say "I'm sorry". The cutlery
can be dropped by a guest. The wine spilled over his body, should
apologize to help dry; such as other women, as long as the clean
napkin or handkerchief can, by her own dry.
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