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2024年4月21日发(作者：)
2023名校版高考英语阅读理解精
选训练含答案
（2023济南一模卷） In conversations with strangers,people
commonly tend to think they should speak less than half the
conversation time to be likable. But we've discovered this idea is
wrong. Our data shows that people tend to think they should
speak about 45% of the time to be likable in a one-on-one
conversation with someone new. However, it appears speaking
up a bit more is actually a better strategy.
In our research,we randomly assigned people to speak for
30%,40%,50%,60% of the time in a conversation with someone
new. We found that the more they spoke, the more they were
liked by their new partners. This was only one study with 116
participants, bu tthe outcome is supported by other
researchers'findings. For example,a previous study randomly
assigned one in a pair to take on the role of“speaker”and the
other to take on the role of“listener.”After engaging in
12-minute interactions,listeners liked speakers more than
speakers liked listeners because listeners felt more similar to
speakers than speakers did to listeners. This outcome suggests
the reason people prefer those who speak up: Learning more
about a new partner can make you feel like you have more in
common with him or her.
Further, we assigned people to speak for up to 70% and even 90%
of the time. The result shows it is not an ideal strategy. Our
research does not suggest people hold down a conversational
partner but rather that they feel comfortable speaking up more
than they usually might.
Research like ours can help people gain a more reasonable
understanding of social interactions with new people and
become more confident about how to make a good first
impression. It has the obvious benefit of allowing us to carefully
control speaking time. However, it does not reflect more natural
conversations. Future research should figure out whether our
findings generalize to more natural interactions.
is the common belief concerning conversations with
strangers?
ng a little less is preferred.
B. Speaking half the time is the best.
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