不规则动词过去式、过去分词 (中英文对照版)

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2024年6月15日发(作者：)

不规则动词过去式、过去分词 （中英文对照版）

1．be ( am, is, are, was, were, been ) v.是；成为

2．become ( became, become ) v.变得；成为

3．begin ( began, begun ) v.开始；着手

4．blow ( blew, blown ) v.吹

5．break ( broke, broken ) v.打破；打断 n.休息

6．bring ( brought, brought ) v.带来；拿来

7．build ( built, built ) v.建筑；建造

8．buy ( bought, bought ) v.购买

9．can ( could ) v.能；会；可能

10. catch ( caught, caught) v.接住；捉住；赶上（车辆）；患（传染病等）；弄清楚；领会；理解

11. come ( came, come ) v.来；来到

12. cost ( cost, cost ) v.值（多少钱）；花费

13. cut ( cut, cut ) v.切；割；剪；砍；削

14. do ( did, done ) v.干；做（事）

15. draw ( drew, drawn ) v.画；绘制；拉；拖

16. drink ( drank, drunk ) v.喝；饮 n.饮料；喝酒

17. drive ( drove, driven ) v.驾驶；驱赶

18. eat ( ate, eaten ) v.吃

19. fall ( fell, fallen ) v.落下；下降；倒下；

20. feel (felt; felt) 感觉；摸；触

21. fight ( fought, fought ) v.打仗

22. find ( found, found ) v.找到；发现；发觉

23. fly ( flew, flown ) v.飞；飞行；乘飞机旅行

24. forget ( forgot, forgot/ forgotten ) v.忘记；忘掉

25. freeze ( froze, frozen ) v.结冰

26. get ( got, got/ gotten ) v.成为；变得；得到；到；（用于have got 短语中）有；到达

27. give ( gave, given ) v.给；递给；付出

28. go ( went, gone ) v.去；走；驶；通到；达到

29. grow ( grew, grown ) v.生长；发育；种植

30. have ( had, had ) v.有

31. hear ( heard, heard ) v.听见；听说；得知

32. hit (hit; hit) v. 打击；碰撞

33. keep ( kept, kept ) v.保持；保存；保持（某种状态）；继续不断

34. know ( knew, known ) v.了解；知道；认识

35. lay ( laid, laid ) v.放，搁；下（蛋）

36. lead ( led, led ) v.领导；带领

37. leave ( left, left ) v.离开；把……留下；剩下 n.准假

38. lend ( lent, lent ) v.把……借给；借出

39. let (let; let) v.让

40. lie ( lay, lain ) v.躺；卧

41. lose ( lost, lost ) v.失；丢失

42. make ( made, made ) v.做；制造；使得

43. may (might ) v. aux.可以；可能

44. meet ( met, met ) v.碰见，遇见；会见；迎接；满足

45. pay ( paid, paid ) v.付款，支付；给……报酬 n.工资

46. put(put; put) v.放；摆

47. read ( read, read ) v.读；朗读

48. rebuild ( rebuilt, rebuilt ) v.重建

49. retell ( retold, retold ) v.复述

50. ride ( rode, ridden ) v.骑马；骑自行车 n.乘车旅行

51. ring ( rang, rung ) v.（钟，铃等）响；摇铃；给（某人）打电话 n.打电话

52. run ( ran, run ) v.跑；奔跑；经营；管理 n.跑；奔跑

53. say ( said, said ) v.说；讲

54. see ( saw, seen ) v.看；瞧；理解；领会；拜访；会见；看望

55. sell ( sold, sold ) v.卖；销售

56. send ( sent, sent ) v.打发；派遣；送；寄发

57. set ( set; set) v. 放；安置；树立（榜样）；创造（记录）

58. shall ( should ) v. aux.将要

59. shine ( shone, shone ) v.照耀；发光；发亮；使发光；使发亮

60. sing ( sang, sung ) v.唱；演唱

61. sit (sat, sat ) v.坐

62. sleep ( slept, slept ) v.睡觉，睡眠 n.睡觉，睡眠

63. smell ( smelt, smelt ) v.嗅；闻到 n.味，气味

64. speak ( spoke, spoken ) v.说话；讲话；讲（某种语言）

65. spell ( spelt, spelt ) v.拼写

66. spend ( spent, spent ) v.花费（金钱）；花费（时间）；度过

67. stand ( stood, stood ) v.站；站立

68. steal ( stole, stolen ) v.偷

69. swim ( swam, swum ) v.游泳 n.游泳

70. take ( took, taken ) v.拿；取；拿走；带走；带去；（与名词连用，表示与该名词意义相关的动作）做

71. teach ( taught, taught ) v.教；教书

72. tell(told; told) v.告诉；讲述；吩咐

73. think ( thought, thought ) v.想；思考；认为；考虑

74. throw ( threw, thrown ) v.投、掷、扔

75. understand(understood; understood) v.明白；理解；懂得

76. wake ( woke, woken/ waked, waked ) v.醒；醒来

77. wear(wore; worn) v.穿；戴

78. win ( won, won ) v.获胜；赢得

79. write (wrote; written) v. 书写；写信；写作；著述

本文标签： 会见保持名词旅行派遣