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2024年7月20日发(作者:)

动词词组总结

01. account for

[1]说明(原因等);

EG: His illness account for his absence from school. 他因病未能去上学。

That accounts for it. 原来如此。

[2](将保管的款项)记账;

[3]对……负责( answer for )。

02. add up to

[1]合计,总计(amount to ,count up to );

EG: These figures add up to 117.

[2]结果。

03. allow for

[1]考虑到(take into consideration);

[2]原谅,体谅。

EG: You should allow for his youth. 你应当体谅他还年轻。

04. arrive at

**在表示"到达"的具体含义时,arrive at/in =get to =reach ;在表示"达成"等抽象含义时,

只用arrive at或 reach。.

05. ask after 探望,问候

EG: She asked after your health. 她问候你。

06. ask for

[1](向人)请求见面;

[2]央求。EG: ask for help.

07. avail (oneself) of 利用(机会等)

EG: You must avail yourself of every opportunity to speak foreign languages.

08. back up

[1]支持,援助;

[2]倒退,后退;

[3]使(交通等)停滞;(车子)倒车;

[4]支撑(身体等)。

09. bear/keep in mind 记住

EG: We have no vacations now, but we'll certainly bear your application in mind.

010. break away (from) 脱离,逃跑

EG: He considered breaking away from the clan. 他考虑同那伙人分道扬镳。

**break away (from) & get away from 都是vi.

前者-Escape with a sudden violent effort.

后者-Escape from the scene of a crime or from being caught.

011. break down 损坏,分解,瓦解

另有:[1](元气等)受挫,筋疲力尽,(健康)衰弱;

[2](感情)失控,(因伤心过度而)哭泣;

[3]分析,分类。

012. break in

[1]强行进入,闯入;

[2](on) 打断,插嘴;

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[3]驯服(动物等)。

013. break into

[1]闯入;

[2]突然打断(话)。

014. break off

[1]断绝,结束;

[2]中断;

[3]绝交,突然停止(工作等),突然脱离。

015. break out

[1]爆发,突然发生(战争、火灾、事故等);

[2]脱逃。

016. break through

[1]突破(障碍等);

[2](太阳)从云中出现。

017. break up

[1]中止,结束;

[2]打碎,拆散;

[3](身体)变虚弱,衰弱;

[4]崩溃,损坏。

018. bring about 带来,造成 (=give rise to, lead to, result to )

019. bring down

[1]打倒,挫伤;

EG: The wind brought down a number oftrees.

[2]降低;

EG: Good Harvest will bring down the price.

[3]卸下(行李、货物);

[4]使蒙受(责罚等)〈on〉;

[5]继续,持续(记录)〈to〉;

020. bring forth

[1]产生;

EG:Trees bring forth fruit.

[2]提出。

EG:bring forth a question.

021. bring forward

[1]提出;

EG: Can you bring forward any proof of what you said ?

[2](簿记)过次,转入下页;

[3](日期等)提早,提前。

022. bring out

[1]使出现,使明显;

EG: This essay fully brings out his ability. 这篇论文充分显示出他的才能。

[2]公布,出版。bring out a new book

[3]把某人(尤其指女孩)引进社交界;

[4]发挥(才能等)。

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本文标签: 损坏结束才能停止伤心