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微软很多产品是需要激活的。通常在微软订阅中,此要求适用于 Windows、Windows Server、Microsoft Office 客户端应用程序、Visual Studio和Expression Studio。当需要激活时,包括 Windows 和 Office 在内的许多产品允许您在 30 天或更长时间内无需激活即可安装和使用该产品。如果您经常重新映像您的计算机(至少每 30 天一次),请考虑不激活该产品。作为微软产品订阅的一部分提供的产品密钥不允许无限制地激活产品,本文简单对微软的几类授权密钥进行简单汇总,具体如下:

Key

Type

密钥类型

Description

描述

Not

Applicable

不适用

No key is needed to install this product.

安装此产品不需要密钥。

Retail

零售

Retail keys allow multiple activations and are used for

retail builds of the product. In many cases, 10 activations are allowed per key, though often more are allowed on the same machine.

零售密钥允许多次激活并用于产品的零售版本。在许多情况下,每个密钥允许 10 次激活,在同一台机器上通常允许更多次激活。

Multiple

Activation

多重激活

A Multiple Activation Key (MAK) enables you to activate

multiple installations of a product with the same key. MAKs are most often used with Volume Licensing versions of products. Typically, only one MAK key is provided per subscription.

多次激活密钥 (MAK) 使您能够使用相同的密钥激活产品的多个安装。MAK 最常用于产品的批量许可版本。通常每个订阅仅提供一个 MAK 密钥。

Static

Activation Key

静态激活密钥

Static activation keys are provided for products that

don't require activation. They can be used for any number of installations.

为不需要激活的产品提供静态激活密钥。它们可用于任意数量的安装。

Custom

Key

自定义密钥

Custom keys provide special actions or information to

activate or install the product.

自定义密钥提供特殊操作或信息来激活或安装产品。

VA 1.0

VA 1.0

These keys are multiple activation keys, similar to a

MAK.

这些密钥是多个激活密钥,类似于 MAK。

OEM Key

OEM密钥

These keys are Original Equipment Manufacturer keys that

allow multiple activations on OEM hardware.

这些密钥是原始设备制造商密钥,允许在 OEM 硬件上进行多次激活。

Azure Dev Tools

for Teaching Retail Key

用于教育零售密钥的 Azure 开发工具

These retail keys are for Azure Dev Tools for Teaching

and allow one activation. These keys are primarily intended for student consumption.

这些零售密钥适用于 Azure Dev Tools for Teaching,并且允许一次激活。这些密钥主要供学生使用。

Azure Dev Tools

for Teaching Lab Key

用于教学实验室密钥的 Azure 开发工具

These lab use keys are for Azure Dev Tools for Teaching

programs and allow multiple activations. They're intended for use in university computer lab scenarios.

这些实验室使用密钥适用于 Azure Dev Tools for Teaching 程序,并允许多次激活。它们旨在用于大学计算机实验室场景。

Azure Dev Tools

for Teaching MAK Key

用于教育 MAK 密钥的 Azure 开发工具

These keys are MAK keys for Azure Dev Tools for Teaching

program customers.

这些密钥是 Azure Dev Tools for Teaching 计划客户的 MAK 密钥。

本文标签: 密钥类型Microsoft