高级英语下册第三课词汇

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2023年12月30日发(作者：)

第三课词汇(Vocabulary)

: hard to follow or understand because full of puzzling parts，details，or relationships错综复杂的；难以理解的，难懂的

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: give way to one’s own desire尽情享受；从事于

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: wander aimlessly or idly；ramble漫步；闲逛

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: a person who converses；esp．，one who enjoys and is

skilled at conversation交谈者；(尤指)健谈者

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: a short，entertaining account of some happening，usually

personal or biographical轶事，逸事

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: a close friend or companion密友，知己

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: in or into a condition of ruin or catastrophe (婚姻)破坏的；失败的

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: (formerly)a soldier armed with a musket火枪手

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: investigate for information；search发掘；调查(研究)

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: a secluded，withdrawn，or inner place幽深处

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: aimlessly；at random随意地；无目的地

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: an early form of chemistry，whose chief aims were to change

baser metals into gold：a method or power of transmutation; esp. the

seemingly miraculous change of a thing into something better炼金术；变化物质的方法或魔力

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: sharp in taste；sour；acid辛辣的；尖酸的；刻薄的

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: a person found guilty of a crime and sentenced by a court罪犯

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: a farm laborer；peasant农民；庄稼人，乡下人

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: an open break in a previously friendly relationship分裂；失和

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: run or go hurriedly or quickly急驰，快跑

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: a translation翻译

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: of，in or using two languages(用)两种语言的

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: seize or stop on the way，before arrival at the intended place拦截；截断；截击。

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: use wrongly；use insulting，coarse or bad language；scold harshly滥用；辱骂，口出恶言

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: make up；devise；invent(a new word，phrase，etc．)编造；杜撰(新词、新短语等)

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: fight，struggle，contend，etc．vigorously or vehemently斗争，搏斗；竞争

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: any of several plants of the composite family，common lawn

weeds with jagged leaves，often used as greens，and yellow flowers蒲公英(属)

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: disparaging or derogatory轻蔑的；贬低的

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: joking or trying to be jocular，esp．at an inappropriate time滑稽的；诙谐的；(尤指在不适当的时候)开玩笑的

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: a person in a subordinate position；inferior disparaging(通常作蔑词)下属；

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: an official public proclamation or order issued by authority；decree法令；命令；布告

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: exempt from or protected against something disagreeable or

harmful不受影响的；可避免的

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: a final offer or demand，esp．by one of the parties engaged in

negotiations，the rejection of which usually leads to a break in relations and

unilateral action，the use of force etc．by the party issuing the ultimatum最后通牒

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anthropoid ape of Africa，with black hair and large，outstanding ears(非洲)黑猩猩

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短语 (Expressions)

make a point: explain fully what one is proposing充分解释

例： All fight，you’ve made your point；now keep quiet and let the others

say what they think．好啦，你已经把话说清楚了；那就别说了，让别人谈谈看法。

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in a flash: suddenly，very quickly转瞬间，立刻

例： Just wait here．I’ll be back in a flash．就在这儿等我，我马上就回来。

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on the rocks : (colloq．)in or into a condition of ruin or catastrophe(婚姻)破坏的，失败的

例： Tim’s marriage is on the rocks．提姆的婚姻亮起了红灯。

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get out the bed on the wrong side: to be cross or grouchy早晨起来便心情不好

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lay down : to assert or declare声明，颁布

例： The regulations lay down a rigid procedure for checking safety

equipment．法令规定了一套严格的安检程序。

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on wings : in flight；continually moving about像飞一样地，飘飘然

例： The birds are on wings in the sky．鸟儿在空中展翅高飞。

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turn up one’s nose at : to sneer at，scorn嘲笑，轻蔑

例： The children turned up their noses at my home cooking．孩子们嘲笑我的厨艺。

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in the shoes of : in another’s position站在别人的立场上，设身处地

例： I’m glad I’m not in his shoes with all those debts to pay off．我庆幸不用像他那样去偿还所有的债务。

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come into one’s own : to receive what properly belongs to one，esp．acclaim

or recognition得到自己该得的东西，如荣誉或世人的口碑

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sit up : (colloq．)to。become suddenly alert；be surprised or startled吃惊，警觉

例： I called her a damned hypocrite and that made her sit up．我骂她惺惺作态，她马上警觉起来。

本文标签： 嘲笑法令辱骂起来影响