英语48个国际音标的发音及拼读

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2023年12月31日发(作者：)

48个国际音标的发音—元音：

[i:] 嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角向两边张开，露出微笑的表情，与字母E的发音相同。

[i] 嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，嘴形扁平。

[ə:] 嘴形扁平，上下齿微开，舍身平放，舌中部稍稍抬高。

[ə] 嘴唇微微张开，舌身放平，舌中部微微抬起，口腔自然放松发声。

[ɔ:] 双唇收得小而圆，并向前突出，舌身往后缩。

[ɔ] 口腔打开，嘴张大，舌头向后缩，双唇稍收圆。

[u:] 嘴形小而圆，微微外突，舌头尽量后缩。

[u] 嘴唇张开略向前突出，嘴形稍收圆并放松些，舌头后缩。

[ɑ:] 口腔打开，嘴张大，舌身放平，舌尖不抵下齿，下巴放低，放松发音。

[ʌ] 嘴唇微微张开，伸向两边，舌尖轻触下齿，舌后部稍稍抬起。

[æ] 嘴张大，嘴角尽量拉向两边，成扁平形，舌尖抵下齿。

[e] 嘴形扁平，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起。

[ei] 由[e]和[i]两个单音组成，[e]重读，[i]轻读，口形由半开到合，字母A就发这个音。

[ai] 由[a]和[i]两个单音组成，[a]重读，[i]轻读，口形由开到合，与字母I的发音相同。

[ɔi] 由[ɔ]和[i]两个单音组成，[ɔ]重读，[i]轻读，口形由圆到扁，由开到合。

[au] 由[a]和[u]两个单音组成，[a]重读，[u]轻读，口型由大到小。

[əu] 由[ə]和[u]两个单音组成，[ə]重读，[u]轻读，口形由半开到小，与字母O的发音相同。

[iə] 由[i]和[ə]两个单音组成，[i]重读，[ə]轻读，双唇始终半开。

[eə] 由[e]和[ə]两个单音组成，[e]重读，[ə]轻读，舌端抵下齿，双唇半开。

[uə] 由[u]和[ə]两个单音组成，[u]重读，[ə]轻读，双唇由收圆到半开

[p]双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带不振动。

[b]双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带需振动。

[t]舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后突然弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔喷出，但声带不振动。

[d]舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔中喷出，但声带需振动。

[k]舌后部抵住软腭，憋住气，然后突然间离开，将气送出来，想咳嗽一样，但声带不震动。

[ɡ]舌后部抵住软腭，憋住气，然后突然间离开，将气送出来，但声带需振动。

[s]双唇微微张开，舌头自然放松，气流从上下齿隙间送出，但声带不振动。

[z]双唇微微张开，舌头自然放松，气流从上下齿隙间送出，但声带需振动。

[ʃ]双唇收圆并稍微突出，舌尖接近上齿龈，送气，声带不振动。

[ʒ]双唇收圆并稍微突出，舌头稍微上卷，舌尖接近上齿龈，送气，但声带需振动。

[tʃ]双唇略微张开突出，舌尖抵住上齿龈，用力吐气，声带不振动。

[dʒ]双唇略微张开突出，舌尖抵住上齿龈，用力吐气，但声带需振动。

[f]上齿轻轻接触下唇，然后吹气，让气流从唇齿间通过，形成摩擦，但声带不振动。

[v]上齿轻轻接触下唇，然后吹气，让气流从唇齿间通过，形成摩擦，但声带需振动。

[θ]舌尖微微伸出，上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖，送气，但声带不振动。

[ð]上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖，送气，但声带需振动。

[ts]舌尖先抵住上齿，堵住气流，使气流从舌尖和齿龈间送出，声带不振动。

[dz]舌尖先抵住上齿，堵住气流，使气流从舌尖和齿龈间送出。

[tr]双唇收圆向前突出，舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈，采取伐[r]的姿势，声带不振动。

[dr]双唇收圆向前突出，舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈，采取伐[r]的姿势，但声带振动。

[h]嘴唇自然张开，自然呵气，声带不振动。

[r]舌尖向上卷起，舌头不要接触任何部位，双唇稍微突出，声带振动。

[l]舌尖抵住上齿龈，舌尖轻微用力弯曲，气流从舌的旁边送出。

—鼻音

[m]双唇紧闭，舌头平放，气流从鼻腔送出，声带振动。

[n]双唇微开，舌尖抵上齿龈，气流从鼻孔里出来，声带振动。

[ŋ]双唇张开，舌尖抵上齿龈，气流从鼻腔送出，声带振动。

—辅音

[w]双唇缩小并向前突出，舌后部抬起，嘴慢慢向两边滑开。

[j]嘴形成微笑状，舌尖抵住下齿，舌面贴住上颚，声带需振动。

48个国际音标的趣味拼读—元音：

[i:]

I can see the deep, green sea.

我可以看到深深的，绿色的海洋。

[i]

Why does Lily go out with Jim

and not him?

为什么Lily和Jim一起出去了而不是和他？

[ə:]

The nurse put her pearl in her

purse.

护士把她的珍珠放在了她的钱包里。

[ə]

My mother and my sister like

the new shopping center.

我妈妈和我妹妹都喜欢新的购物中心。

[ɔ:]

Paul plays basketball.

Paul在打篮球。

[ɔ]

My mom likes to shop. She

shops until she stops.

我妈妈喜欢逛街购物，她逛街逛到停下来为止。

[u:]

You look so cool.

你看起来好酷啊。

[u]

Where's the cook book?

Please take a look.

烹饪书在哪里？请看一眼烹饪书。

[ɑ:]

Our game of darts is starting.

我们的飞镖比赛就要开始了。

[ʌ]

Father and son are flying kites

in the sun.

爸爸和儿子一起在太阳底下放风筝。

[æ]

An apple is good after a nap.

午睡后吃个苹果对身体有益。

[e]

My hen likes to lay ten fresh

eggs everyday.

我的母鸡喜欢每天下10个鸡蛋。

[ei]

It's a rainy day.

这是个多雨的天气。

[ai]

I like to fly my kite in a quiet

place.

我喜欢在一个安静的地方放我的风筝。

[ɔi]

Boys and girls like new toys.

They will bring many joys.

女孩和男孩们都喜欢新的玩具，它们能带来很多乐趣。

[au]

I got a cat to chase the mouse.

Now I hear 'meow, meow'

around the house.

我买了一只猫抓那只老鼠，我现在又听到房子里到处是“喵，喵”的声音。

[əu]

Rose likes ice-cream in a cone.

But never when she's home

alone.

Rose喜欢吃蛋筒冰淇淋，但当她一个人在家时她从来不吃。

[iə]

Tom has one bad ear. You must

speak loud and clear.

Tom有一只耳朵不好使，你必须大声并且清晰地说话。

[eə]

Beware of the hare in the yard,

he stares and glares very hard.

小心看着院子里的野兔，它正怒视着呢！

[uə]

I love tours of European places.

我喜欢去欧洲的国家旅行。

48个国际音标的趣味拼读—辅音：

[p]

Polly wants a Pony.

Polly想要一匹小马儿。

[b]

Look at the baby birds on the

beach.

看看海滩上那些小小鸟儿。

[t]

Timmy's cat is keeping fit. But

she likes to chase fat rats.

Timmy养的小猫正在瘦身，可是她偏偏喜欢追逐胖老鼠。

[d]

Miss Daisy is dancing on the

desk.

Daisy小姐正在桌子上跳舞呢。

[k]

Kelly has a cute cat,she calls it

Kammy Koo.

Kelly有一只聪明的小猫，她叫它Kammy Koo。

[ɡ]

Go to get the big box,for my big

dog.

去把大盒子取来，我要装我的大狗。

[s]

My name is snake. My skin is

smooth and nice.

我的名字叫做蛇，我的表皮光滑又好看。

[z]

zzz,zzz,zzz, I'm a busy bee.

嗡—，嗡—，嗡—，我是一直忙绿的小蜜蜂。

[ʃ]

Shelly went shopping, to find a

pair of shoes.

Shelly又上街购物去了，为了要买一双合适的鞋子。

[ʒ]

Pleasure, pleasure, pleasure,

what's your pleasure?

快乐，快乐，快乐，你的快乐是什么呢？

[tʃ]

Where is the cheese? The

children have it on the beach.

奶酪在哪儿呢？孩子们在海滩上吃奶酪呢。

[dʒ]

When Jack and Jill get a new

toy, they jump and jump.

每当Jack和Jill得到一个新玩具，他们就蹦蹦跳跳的。

[f]

Fanny picked four yellow

flowers, for her father Frank.

Fanny摘了4朵黄色的花，为了她的爸爸Frank。

[v]

Mom loves you. We all love

you very, very much!

妈妈爱你，我们都非常非常地爱你的！

[θ]

I think the thin cat is

thirty-three.

我想这只瘦猫有三十三岁了。

[ð]

My father told my mother,

"This way to the bay."

我爸爸告诉我妈妈，“这条路是去海湾的。”

[ts]

My dad sells coats and hats,

he said he might sell boots.

我爸爸在卖外套和帽子，他说他也可能会卖靴子。

[dz]

Birds, birds, birds, where are

you going?

鸟儿，鸟儿，鸟儿，你要去哪儿呢？[tr]

She tried and tried to catch

the train.

她不断尝试着要去追赶火车。

[dr]

Are you dreaming? Brother

dragon, brother dragon?

你在做梦吗？龙哥哥，龙哥哥？

[h]

Heavy Henry has a house.

胖胖的Henry有一间房子。

[r]

, , I'm near the

river.

老鼠先生，老鼠先生，我在河边。

[l]

Laugh, laugh, laugh, cry, cry, cry,

Little Lilly loves to laugh and cry.

笑笑笑，哭哭哭，小小丽丽喜欢笑有喜欢哭。

—鼻音

[m]

Mother, mother, may I go down

to the market?

妈妈，妈妈，我可以出去到市场上了吗？

[n]

Nose, nose, I have a sensitive

nose.

鼻子，鼻子，我张有一个灵敏的鼻子。

[ŋ]

Spring, spring, spring is coming!

春天，春天，春天来了！

—辅音

[w]

Willy bought Wilma a white rose.

Willy买了一支白玫瑰送给Wilma。

[j]

Let's play yo-yo in the yard.

Don't forget to bring your yo-yo!

我们一块来源自里玩溜溜球把。不要忘了把你的溜溜球带来玩哦！

的句型

Let's go.

我们去吧。

Let me try.

让我试试。

Let's begin.

我们开始吧。

Let's play tennis.

我们打网球吧。

Let's play video games.

我们去玩视频游戏吧。

Let's take a walk.

我们去散步吧。

Let's listen to the music.

我们听听音乐吧。

I'的句型

I'd like some milk.

我想喝点牛奶。

I'd like a beer.

我想喝啤酒。

I'd like to see it.

我想看看它。

I'd like to take a bath.

我想洗个澡。

I'd like to know.

我很想知道。

I'd like you to go to Hong

Kong.

我希望你去香港。

I'd like to buy the teenager

magazine.

我想买青少年杂志。

I'd like plenty of money.

我想有很多钱。

You'的句型

You had better give up

sweets.

你最好把糖戒掉。

You had better think it over.

你最好再考虑考虑。

You had better not go just

now.

你现在最好不要去。

You had better not stay here

very long.

你最好不要在这里待太久。

You had better keep it secret.

你最好要把这件事保密。

You had better wait a little

while.

你最好多等一会儿。

You had better call him now.

你最好现在就打电话给他。

You had better not eat so

much at night.

在晚上你最好不要吃得太多。

I'm 的句型

I'm going to Korea next year.

明年我准备去韩国。

I'm going to see my old friend

tomorrow.

我明天要去见老友。

I'm going to have a date.

我准备去约会。

I'm going to take a shower.

我准备去冲个凉。

I'm going to take part in the

Olympics.

我计划参加奥林匹克运动会。

的句型

It's splendid!

妙极了！

It's fine today.

今天天气很好。

It's raining.

正在下雨。

It's spring now.

现在是春天了。

What time is it now?

现在是什么时间？

It's five thirty.

五点半了。

How long does it take?

要花多少时间？

It takes about an hour.

大概花一个小时。

How far is it?

多远呢？

It is about 3 kilometers to Hong

Kong.

这儿离香港有3公里。

Oh, it's you!

啊，是你！

It's for you.

给你的。

It's diffifcult for me.

对我来讲很困难。

It's not often.

不是经常的。

的句型

Come in, please.

请进来。

Sit down, please.

请坐。

Please take off your shoes.

请脱鞋。

Please put on the slippers.

请把拖鞋穿上。

Please wait for me a moment.

请等我一会儿。

Please come to see me again.

请再来看我。

Please sign here.

请签在这儿。

Please don't wait for me.

请不要等我。

Please don't stand there.

请不要站在那边。

Please don't smoke here.

请不要在此吸烟。

Please don't drink too much.

请不要喝得太多。

的句型

When will you be free?

你什么时候有空呢？

When did you buy it?

你什么时候买的呀？

When are you graduating?

你什么什么时间毕业？

When is it?

现在是什么时间？

When are you leaving?

你什么时候离开？

When it rains, we will not go.

下雨，我们就不走了。

（多少）句型（可数）

How many books do you

have?

你有几本书？

How many hours do you

sleep?

你睡几个小时？

How many cigarettes do you

smoke per day?

你一天抽几支香烟？

How many eggs do you eat for

breakfast?

早餐你吃几个鸡蛋？

How many people are there in

the office?

办公室里有多少人？

How many do you want?

你要几个？

How many of them were

absent?

他们有几个人缺席？

（多少）句型（不可数）

How much milk do you drink

per day?

你每天要喝多少牛奶？

How much do you weigh?

你有多重？

How much sugar do you want?

你要多少糖？

How much is this pen?

这支钢笔多少钱？

How much is this pair of

shoes?

这双鞋子多少钱？

How much is it?

这件东西多少钱？

Thank 的句型

Thank you for your help.

谢谢你的帮助。

Thank you for coming to see

me off.

谢谢你来送行。

Thank you for saying so.

谢谢你这么说。

Thank you for your advice.

谢谢你的劝告。

Thank you very much for your

help.

非常感谢您的帮忙。

Thank you for coming.

谢谢您的光临。

Thank you very much for all

you have done for me during

my stay in Shenzhen.

我在深圳期间，承蒙照顾一切，非常感谢。

【开心时分】

- Doctor, I think I need glasses.

医生，我想我需要一副眼镜。

- You certainly do! This is a bank.

你确实需要！这里是银行。

- Oh, my dear, I have lost my

precious little dog!

哦，天啊，我把我亲爱的小狗丢了。

- But you must put an

advertisement in the papers!

你必须在报纸上登个广告。

- It's no use, my little dog can't

read.

没用的，我的小狗不认识字。

的句型

Don't take photos here.

不要在这里拍照。

Don't make a noise.

不要吵。

Don't disturb me.

不要打扰我。

Don't wake me up.

不要叫醒我。

Don't stand in front of me.

不要站在我前面。

Don't be shy.

不要那么怕羞。

Have you 的句型

Have you ever been to the

United States?

你去过美国吗？

Have you ever been abroad?

你出过国吗？

Have you ever traveled by air?

你坐过飞机旅行吗？

Have you been to Hong Kong?

你到香港来过吗？

How long have you been in

Shenzhen?

你在深圳住了多久？

How long have you been

waiting?

你等了多久？

的句型

How are you?

你好吗？

How do you do?

你好？

How old are you?

你多大了？

How much is it?

多少钱？

How many people are there in

your factory?

你们工厂有多少人？

How far to the bookshop?

到书店有多远？

How about a cup of ice water?

来一杯冰水怎么样？

How shall I do it?

我该怎么做？

Tell me how to do it.

告诉我怎样做。

的句型

Which one is yours?

哪一个是你的？

Which is your choice?

你选择哪一个？

I don't know which one is his.

我不知道哪一个是他的。

I didn't see the pop star,

which is a pity!

我没有看到那个大明星，真可惜！

的句型

What is this?

这是什么？

What time is it?

现在几点了？

What do you want to do?

你想要做什么？

What is your name?

你叫什么名字？

What's wrong with you?

你怎么了？

What is the matter?

什么事？

That is what I want to tell you.

那就是我想要告诉你的。

Could you tell me what this

means?

你可以告诉我那是什么意思吗？

的句型

Where are you from?

你来自哪里？

Where do you come from?

你来自哪里？

Where is the railway station?

火车站在哪里？

Go where you like.

你想去哪儿就去哪儿。

Where are you going?

你要去哪里？

Where did you go yesterday

evening?

你昨天晚上去哪了？

Please tell me where the

drugstore is.

请告诉我药店在哪里。

Where do you live?

你住在哪里？

Where shall I put it?

我要把它放在哪里？

.的句型

I have neither bag nor wallet.

我既没有包也没有钱夹。

Neither Jack nor I are interested

in stocks.

杰克和我对股票都不感兴趣。

Neither she nor her boyfriend

knows anything about driving.

她和她男朋友都不会开车。

的句型

You must copy it now.

你必须现在就去复印。

I must finish my homework

tonight.

我今天晚上必须完成我的家庭作业。

I'm afraid I must stop him.

恐怕我必须要阻止他了。

You must give it back to me

tomorrow.

你明天必须把它还给我。

You mustn't stay with him.

你不能跟他呆在一起。

You must be tired.

你一定是累了。

It must be very interesting to go

to Disney World.

到迪斯尼去一定很有趣。

I must say, it is a good idea.

我不得不说这是一个好主意。

的句型

I shall be waiting for you in front

of the hospital.

我会在医院门前等你的。

I shall have to go.

无论如何我一定要走。

Shall I open the window?

我可以打开窗户吗？

Shall I give you a hand?

我可以帮你什么忙吗？

I shall graduate next spring.

我明年春天就毕业了。

Won'的句型

Won't you have a break?

你不休息一会吗？

Won't you have some orange

juice?

不再来杯橙汁吗？

Won't you have some more

chicken soup?

你不再多喝点鸡汤了吗？

Won't you go with us?

不和我们一起去吗？

【开心时分】

- Why are you late?

你为什么迟到？

- Because of the sign.

还不是因为那个标签。

- What sign?

什么标签？

- The one that says, "School

Ahead, Go Slow" That's what I

did.

标签上面写着，“前面是学校，请慢行”，我就照做了。

- Waiter, I've only got one

piece of meat.

服务员，我只有一块肉啊。

- Just a minute,sir. I'll cut it

for you.

稍等一分钟，先生，我会帮你切开的。

- What are you doing with a

pencil and paper?

你拿着笔和纸在干什么？

- I'm writing a letter to my

brother.

我在给我哥哥写信。

- But you don't know how to

write.

但是你不会写字啊。

- That's okay, my brother

can't read.

没关系，我哥哥也不识字。

【高频口语惯用句（1）】

Good morning.

早安。

Good afternoon.

下午好（午安）。

Good evening.

晚上好。

Good night.

晚安。

Come in.

请进。

Please sit down.

请坐。

Be quiet!

肃静！

I got it.

我知道。

Anything else?

还需要什么吗？

Check, please.

买单！

Come on.

求求你了！

Have fun.

玩得开心点。

I'm busy!

我很忙！

Not now.

现在不行。

Once more.

再来一次。

Speak up.

大声点说话。

You know?

你知道吗？

What's this?

这是什么？

What's that?

那是什么？

How many?

多少？

How much?

多少？

That's right.

那就对了。

You're right?

你没有事吧？

Very smart!

很精明！

I'm happy.

我很快乐。

I'm satisfied.

我很满意。

Tell me.

告诉我吧。

Call me.

打电话给我。

Show me.

指点我。

Take care.

小心（谨慎）。

Ready now?

准备好了吗？

I'm sorry.

我很抱歉。

Thank you.

谢谢你。

You're welcome.

不客气。

Excuse me.

对不起。

Don't worry.

不必担心。

What time?

什么时间？

Two thirty.

两点半。

She's here.

她在这里。

She's gone.

她走了。

Help me.

帮帮忙。

Don't go.

不要走。

Stay here.

停在这里。

Don't speak.

不要说。

Speak up.

说大声点。

Coffee, please.

咖啡，谢谢。

Tea, please.

茶，谢谢。

Two, please.

两份，谢谢。

I'll have a beer, please.

请来啤酒。

Just coffee.

只要咖啡。

Of course. = Oh, sure.

当然。

Why not?

为什么不？

Why so?

为什么这样？

Never happen.

从未发生过。

What's wrong?

怎么了？

Be serious.

认真点儿。

You're joking.

你在开玩笑。

Give me this.

给我这个。

Give me one.

给我一个。

Where to?

去哪儿？

Who with?

跟谁去？

You're beautiful.

你很漂亮。

You're handsome.

你很英俊。

How exciting!

好兴奋啊！

How nice!

多么美妙！

How quiet!

好安静啊！

Whose car?

谁的车子？

Attention, please.

请注意。

Turn right.

向右转。

Turn left.

向左转。

Let's go.

走吧。

Go back.

回家。

Go away.

走开。

Get out.

滚出去。

Shut up.

闭嘴。

Stop it.

停下来。

Who's there?

谁在那边？

It's me.

是我。

You too.

你也一样。

Any news?

有消息吗？

It's finished.

结束了。

I'm afraid.

我害怕。

I'm worried.

我必须。

Not much.

不多。

No, thanks.

不，多谢。

No more.

不再要。

For you.

给你。

Too expensive.

太贵。

Good luck!

祝你好运！

First floor

一楼

Second floor

二楼

Top floor

顶楼

What happened?

怎么了？

How come?

怎么回事？

Don't hurry.

别忙。

Follow me.

跟我来。

After you.

您先请。

Take the bus.

乘公车。

Summer vacation

暑假

Winter vacation

寒假

Phone charge

电话费

Phone booth

电话亭

Overseas call

外国电话

Super market

超级市场

Grocery store

杂货店

Department sotre

百货公司

Drug store

药房

Shoe store

鞋店

Jewelry store

珠宝店

Reasonable price

合理价格

Not returnable

不能退还

Ready made

成品

Text book

教科书

On sale

减价

Small change

零钱

Post card

明信片

Wall street

华尔街

Stock market

股票市场

Bachelor's degree

学士

Master's degree

硕士

Graduate student

研究生

Take place

举行

According to

依照

By train

坐火车

By airplane

坐飞机

Delicious food

美味食品

Shopping center

购物中心

Parking lot

停车场

No parking!

不准停车！

Speed limit

速率限制

Special program

特别节目

Open hours

营业时间

Information desk

询问处

Whole sale

大减价/批发

Half price

半价/特价

Clearing stock

出清存货

Credit card

信用卡

No visitors

谢绝会客

I'm full.

我吃饱了。

Nothing like.

差得很远。

Something like.

差不多。

【开心时分】

- I'll give you a short sentence -

ten years.

我会给你一个比较短的句子（判决）——十年。

- Ten years! That's not a short

sentence!

十年！这个判决一点也不短。

- Yes, it is. Two words.

是的，不就是两个字么。

【高频口语惯用句（2）】

Go ahead, please.

请继续下去。

Go straight ahead.

向前一直走。

Come in, please.

请进。

Sit down, please.

请坐。

Don't get up.

别起身了。

Do you hear?

你听明白了吗？

If you please.

如果你愿意的话。

In my book.

依我的观点。

So do I.

我也一样。

One final word.

最后一句。

Mum's the word.

别告诉别人。

It's really wonderful.

真是太妙了。

Where're you from?

你是哪里人？

Who are you?

你是谁？

Where are you?

你在哪里？

What's her job?

他从事什么职业？

I don't care.

我不在乎。

I don't know.

我不知道。

I was shopping.

我在购物。

I was swimming.

我在游泳。

Are you hungry?

你饿了吗？

Are you sleepy?

你想睡了吗？

Let's go see.

让我们去看看。

What's that mean?

那是什么意思？

I won it.

我赢了。

It's too late.

太迟了。

What a coincidence!

多么巧合！

That looks good.

那很好看。

You think so? = Do you think

so?

你认为是吗？

I think so. = I guess so.

我想是的。

I hope so.

但愿如此。

Do you remember?

你还记得吗？

forgot it.

我忘了。

I told you.

我告诉过你。

I'm telling you.

我来告诉你。

You don't say.

你不必说了。

Don't tell me.

不要告诉我。

Don't do that.

不要做那事。

Don't say that.

不要说那事。

You promised me.

你答应过我。

I trust you.

我相信你。

Never give up.

永不放弃。

I'll see you.

我会来看你的。

I'll write you.

我会写信给你的。

I'll contact you.

我会跟你联络的。

I'll show you.

我会指给你的。

Leave me alone.

让我静一下。

Time is up.

时间到了。

Are you ready?

你准备好了吗？

It doesn't matter.

没有关系。

I've found it.

我已经找到了。

I've done it.

我已经做过了。

Here you are.

给你。

It's for you.

这个是给你的。

How's your family?

你的家人好吗？

I like you.

我喜欢你。

I miss you.

我想念你。

I dislike you.

我不喜欢你。

I love you.

我爱你。

I'm not angry.

我不生气。

I'm not happy.

我不高兴。

That's very funny.

好有趣噢。

That's no secret.

没有什么秘密的。

How about you?

你认为呢？

Sometimes you win.

有时你赢。

Sometimes you lose.

有时你输。

You were right.

你没有错。

I was wrong.

是我错了。

No school today.

今天没课。

See you later.

一会见。

Wait a minute. = Just a minute.

等一会。

Along the way

沿着这条路走。

This way, please.

这边请。

Follow me, please.

跟我来。

For example / For instance

举个例子

Get off here.

在这里下车。

House for rent

房屋出租

House for sale

房屋出售

Pay by the month

按月付

Pay by the year

按年付

Don't hang up.

不要挂断。

Leave a message.

留话

Long distance call

长途电话

To give change

找钱

Keep the change

不用找

To make (earn) money

赚钱

To lose money

赔钱

To do business

做生意

Open on weekends.

周末营业。

Closed on Mondays.

周一休息。

One-way ticket

单程车（机）票

Round-trip ticket

来回车（机）票

Eternal happiness

永远快乐

Eternal good fortune

永远幸福

A lifetime companion

终生伴侣

I've no idea.

我不清楚。

Help yourself, please.

随便用。

It smells good.

味道很好。

A simple meal

便餐

A great feast

大餐

I've had enough

我吃饱了。

Let's have lunch.

我们吃午饭吧。

【开心时分】

A thief with a long record was

brought before the judge.

在法官面前的小偷前科累累。

- Have you ever stolen?

你以前偷窃过吗？

- Now and then.

偶尔。

- Where have you stolen

things?

你都在哪里偷过东西？

- Oh, here and there.

哦，到处。

- Lock him up, officer.

把他铐起来，警官。

- Hey! When do I get out of

jail?

嘿！我什么时候可以出狱？

- Oh, sooner or later.

哦，迟早。

【高频口语惯用句（3）】

Nice (Glad) to see you.

看到你真高兴。

How are you?

你好？

Have a good trip.

祝你一路平安。

Have a pleasant journey.

祝你旅途愉快。

I'll see you soon.

一会见。

Have a cup of tea.

喝杯茶。

Thank you for shopping.

谢谢惠顾。

May I help you?

有什么需要我帮忙的吗？

I'm in a hurry.

我正忙着呢。

How old are you?

你多大了？

Where do you live?

你住在哪里？

What time is it?

几点钟了？

What do you think?

你认为怎么样？

What do you mean?

你是啥意思？

I'm a city girl.

我是城市女孩。

You should know that.

你应该知道那事。

Did you know that?

你知道那事吗？

I caught a cold.

我感冒了。

It's a long way.

路程很远。

The line is busy.

线路太忙。

The show is ending.

表演结束。

We'll come next time!

我们下次再来吧！

What do you do?

你干哪一行的？

I like my job.

我喜欢我的工作。

Get in the car.

上车。

I'll drive you home.

我开车送你回家。

May I come in?

我可以进来吗?

No questione about that.

那毫无问题。

Let me do it.

让我来做。

Can you speak Chinese?

你会说中国话吗？

Has he come yet?

他还没来吗？

He said he'd come.

他说他会来的。

I'm afraid it'll rain.

恐怕要下雨了。

Long time no see.

好久不见。

How have you been?

你近来还好吗？

【开心时分】

- Why are you late?

你为什么迟到？

- It rained last night. The road

was so wet and slippery that

for every step I made forward,

I slipped backwards two

steps.

昨天晚上下雨了，马路上又滑又湿，我向前进一步就会往后退两步。

- Well, if it rains again

tomorrow, start walking in the

opposite direction.

哦！如果明天再下雨的话，就请你往相反的方向走吧。

【高频口语惯用句（4）】

Thank you for your coming.

谢谢阁下光临。

I can't eat any more.

我不能再吃了。

Would you like some wine?

你想喝酒吗？

I can have a little.

我可以喝一点。

How is the weather today?

今天天气怎样？

What do you think of the

chicken soup?

你觉得这鸡汤好喝吗？

What places did you visit?

你参观了哪些地方？

I've never been to Peking.

我从未去过北京。

May I speak to ?

我请李先生讲话好吗？

He is not at home.

他不在家。

When will he be back?

他什么时候回来？

He is on a business trip.

他因公出差去了。

Call me a taxi, please.

请替我叫辆计程车。

How long will it take?

要花多少时间？

How long are you staying?

你会停留多久？

Where are you living now?

你现在住在哪里？

To make a phone call

打一个电话

To receive a phone call

接一个电话

To get on/off the plane

上飞机/下飞机

Could you come this evening?

今晚你能来吗？

We're having a party tonight.

今晚我们有个宴会。

What time shall I come?

我该什么时候到？

About seven will be fine.

大概七点钟。

Could you wait here, please?

请你在这里等好吗？

Have another cup of coffee.

请再来一杯咖啡。

Hope I'll see you again.

希望再看到你。

You're the same as ever.

你跟以前一样。

My favourite sport is

swimming.= Swimming is my

favourite sport.

我最喜欢的运动是游泳。

Do you want to go?

你想去吗？

Do you have any suggestions?

你有什么建议吗？

【开心时分】

- I just got back from the moon

and it's a great, big ball of

cheese.

我刚从月球上回来，月球是一个非常大的圆圆的干酪。

- Why did you come back?

那你为什么回来呢？

- To get some crackers.

回来哪一些饼干啊。

【分类英语口语词汇和情景会话（1）——称呼Address】

I --- 我

you --- 你（你们）

he --- 他

she --- 她

we --- 我们

they --- 他们

friend --- 朋友

niece --- 侄女

Sir --- 先生

Madam --- 女士

【必会句】

I'm Jim Green.

我是格林·吉姆。

You are Tim, right?

你是提姆，对吗？

She's married.

她结婚了。

It is a mouse.

它是只老鼠。

He is a student in Beijing

University.

他是北大的一名学生。

They haven't got any children.

他们没有小孩。

【实况会话】

SHOW TIME ONE

A: Where do you live, Susan?

苏珊，你住在哪里？

B: I live in Shenzhen with my

son.

我和我儿子住在深圳。

A: A son? so you are married?

儿子？这么说你结婚了？

B: Yes. Well, I am

divorced.

是的，嗯，实际上……我离婚了。

A: Divorce! But you look so

young. How old are you?

离婚！可是你看起来还这么年轻，你多大了？

B: I am 23 years old.

我23岁。

SHOW TIME TWO

A: I have the perfect son.

我的儿子很完美。

B: Does he smoke?

他抽烟吗？

A: No, he doesn't.

不抽。

B: Does he drink whiskey?

那他喝酒吗？

A: No, he doesn't.

也不喝呀。

B: Does he ever come home

late?

那他曾晚回家吗？

A: No, he doesn't.

不曾有过。

B: I guess you really do have

the perfect son. How old is he?

我想你确实有个很完美的儿子，他多大了呢？

A: He will be six months old

next Wednesday.

下周三满六个月了。

SHOW TIME THREE

A: Come to the table.

Supper's ready.

来吃饭了，晚餐已经好了。

B: Be there in a minute.

马上来。

A: Where did Mark and your

father go?

你爸爸和马克去哪儿了呢？

B: They are watching TV.

他们还在看电视呢。

【开心时分】

- "My little sister is so smart!

She's only in nursery school and

she can spell her name

backwards and forwards."

“我妹妹好聪明！她只是在托儿所上学，就可以把自己的名字正着拼反着拼。”

- "Really? What's her name?"

“真的吗？她叫什么名字？”

- "Anna."

“安娜。”

- Did you see me when I passed

by?

我路过的时候你看见了吗？

- Yes, I did.

是的，我看见了。

- You never saw me before in

your life, did you?

你过去从来没有看见过我吗？

- I don't think so.

我想是的。

- Then how did you know it was

me?

那你怎么知道是我啊？

【分类英语口语词汇和情景会话（2）——个人信息 Personal

Information】

information --- 消息，资料

name --- 名字，姓名

where --- 什么地方

occupation --- 职业

from --- 从，来自

live --- 活的

work --- 工作

teacher --- 教师

doctor --- 医生

lawyer --- 律师

place of work --- 工作地点

nurse --- 护士

boss --- 老板

businessman --- 商人

office --- 办公室

school --- 学校

government --- 政府

birth --- 出生

nationality --- 国籍

ID card --- 身份证

date of birth --- 出生日期

address --- 地址

place of birth --- 出生地址

【必会句】

Who are you?

你是谁？

I'm Kate Green.

我是凯特·格林

What's your name?

你叫什么名字？

My name is Jim.

我叫吉姆。

Where are you from?

你来自什么地方？

I'm from America.

我来自美国。

What do you do?

你是做什么的？

I'm a lawyer.

我是一名律师。

Where do you work?

你在哪里工作？

I work in government.

我在政府部门上班。

Where do you live?

你住在哪里？

I live in Wuhan.

我居住在武汉。

What's your date of birth?

你是什么时候出生的？

18th, November, 1980.

1980年11月18号。

Where were you born?

你在哪里出生的？

I was born in Paris.

我在巴黎出生。

What is your nationality?

你的国籍是哪儿？

My nationality is Chinese.

我的国籍是中国。

What's your telephone

number?

你的电话号码是多少？

My telephone No. is

26548215.

我电话号码是26548215。

What is your ID card number?

你的身份证号码是多少？

6541236.

6541236。

How old are you?

你多大了？

Eighteen years old.

18岁了。

【实况会话】

SHOW TIME ONE

A: When I was born I

weighted two pounds.

当我出生的时候我才有两英镑重。

B: Did you live?

那你活下来了吗？

A: Sure-- you ought to see me

now.

当然咯--这你不是看见了嘛。

SHOW TIME TWO

A: Dad, Where were you born?

爸爸，你在哪里出生的？

B: Chicago.

芝加哥。

A: And where was Mommy born?

那妈妈是在哪出生的呢？

B: Dallas.

达拉斯。

A: And where was I born?

那我又是在哪里出生的？

B: Philadelphia.

费城。

A: It's amazing how we three got

together?

真是难以想象，我们三个是怎么走到一起的？

【开心时分】

- George, go to the map and find

North America.

乔治，去地图那把北美洲找出来。

- Here it is!

在这儿呢。

- Correct. Now, class, who

discovered America?

太棒了！同学们，是谁发现了北美洲？

- George!

乔治！

【分类英语口语词汇和情景会话（3）——数字 numbers】

基数词Cardinal Number

one --- 一

two --- 二

three --- 三

four --- 四

five --- 五

six --- 六

seven --- 七

eight --- 八

nine --- 九

ten --- 十

eleven --- 十一

twelve --- 十二

thirteen --- 十三

fourteen --- 十四

fifteen --- 十五

sixteen --- 十六

seventeen --- 十七

eighteen --- 十八

nineteen --- 十九

twenty --- 二十

twenty one --- 二十一

twenty two --- 二十二

twenty three --- 二十三

twenty four --- 二十四

twenty five --- 二十五

twenty six --- 二十六

twenty seven --- 二十七

twenty eight --- 二十八

twenty nine --- 二十九

thirty --- 三十

thirty one --- 三十一

thirty two --- 三十二

thirty three --- 三十三

thirty four --- 三十四

thirty five --- 三十五

thirty six --- 三十六

thirty seven --- 三十七

thirty eight --- 三十八

thirty nine --- 三十九

forty --- 四十

fifty --- 五十

sixty --- 六十

seventy --- 七十

eighty --- 八十

ninety --- 九十

hundred --- 百

thousand --- 千

one ten thousand --- 万

one hundred thousand --- 十万

序数词Ordinal Number

first --- 第一

second --- 第二

third --- 第三

fourth --- 第四

fifth --- 第五

sixth --- 第六

seventh --- 第七

eighth --- 第八

ninth --- 第九

tenth --- 第十

eleventh --- 第十一

twelfth --- 第十二

thirteenth --- 第十三

fourteenth --- 第十四

fifteenth --- 第十五

sixteenth --- 第十六

seventeenth --- 第十七

eighteenth --- 第十八

nineteenth --- 第十九

twentieth --- 第二十

thirtieth --- 第三十

hundredth --- 第一百

【必会句】

How many?

（可数的）多少，多么？

How much?

（不可数的）多少，多么？How old?

多大？

How long?

多长？

How far?

多远？

How much do you want?

你想要多少呢？

How many are there?

总共有多少呢？

How often do you have English

training?

你经常参加英语培训吗？

How old is he?

他几岁了呀？

How far is the airport?

机场离这有多远呀呢？

What's your phone number?

你的电话号码是多少呀？

I'm thirteen years old.

我十三岁。

I'm going out, I will be back at

five o'

我要出去，大概在下午5点钟回来。

I want to stay for two nights.

我要住两晚。

It is the third time you forgot my

name!

这是你第三次忘记我的名字了！

You must get up at six in the

morning.

你必须早上6点起床。

【实况会话】

SHOW TIME ONE

A: How much is four minus four?

4减4等于几？

B: I don't know.

不知道。

A: Well, if I put four coins in your

pocket, and you have a big hole

in your pocket, what is left in

your pocket?

如果我在你口袋里放四个硬币，而你的口袋上有个大窟窿，最后你衣袋里会剩下什么？

B: The hole.

那个窟窿。

SHOW TIME TWO

A: I only got thirty-five in maths

and fifty in spelling, but my

geography is the surprising one.

我数学只得了35分，拼音50分，但是我的地理就让我吃惊啦。

B: Really? What was your score

in geograraphy?

真的吗？那你地理得了多少分？

A: Zero.

零分。

【开心时分】

- If one and one make two,

and two and two make four,

how much do four and four

make?

如果一加一等于二，二加二等于四，那么四加四等于几？

- That's not fair, teacher. You

answer the easy ones yourself

and leave the hard ones for

us.

不公平，老师，你自己回答简单的，把难的留我们。

- Why didn't you shout for

help when you were robbed of

your watch?

有人抢你的手表时，你为什么不呼救？

- I can't, because there are

four gold teeth in my mouth.

我不能，因为我嘴里有4颗金牙。

分类英语口语词汇和情景会话（4）

——星期、月份、季节及天气

week，months，seasons and

weather

Monday --- 星期一

Tuesday --- 星期二

Wednesday --- 星期三

Thursday --- 星期四

Friday --- 星期五

Saturday --- 星期六

Sunday --- 星期日

January --- 一月

February --- 二月

March --- 三月

April --- 四月

May --- 五月

June --- 六月

July --- 七月

August --- 八月

September --- 九月

October --- 十月

November --- 十一月

December --- 十二月

spring --- 春季

summer --- 夏季

autumn --- 秋季

winter --- 冬季

rainy --- 下雨的

sunny --- 阳光充足的

cloudy --- 多云的，阴天的snowy --- 雪的，多雪的

windy --- 多风的

hot --- 热的

cold --- 寒冷的

cool --- 凉爽的

freezing --- 冰冻的，严寒的

warm --- 温暖的

hurricane --- 飓风，狂风

【必会句】

What day is it today?

今天星期几？

What day will it be tomorrow?

明天星期几？

Today is/ Yesterday was/

Tomorrow

今天/昨天/明天星期……

What month is it?

这个月是几月？

What month is your birthday in?

你的生日在几月？

This month is December.

这个月是12月。

I don't know when we leave.

我还不知道我们什么时候出发呢。

When is the breakfast?

几点吃早餐呢？

It is warm in spring.

春天天气很暖和。

What's the weather like in winter

here?

这里冬天的天气怎么样？

It's very hot!

很热！

It's very cold!

很冷！

Nice day!

好日子！

Beautiful day!

好天气！

【实况会话】

SHOW TIME ONE

A: It's going to be sunny

tomorrow, I want to go

did the weather

forecast say?

如果明天天气好的话，我想去逛街。天气预报怎么说的？

B: Heavy rain, possibly also a

hurricane.

下大雨，很可能还会有飓风。

SHOW TIME TWO

A: What's the date today?

今天几号了？

B: I don't know.

我不知道。

A: Why don't you look at the

newspaper?

那你怎么不看看报纸呢？

B: That won't do any good. It's

yesterday's paper.

那有什么用，那是昨天的报纸了。

SHOW TIME THREE

A: Lovely weather, isn't it?

天气真好，是吗？

B: Yes, it is! It's great for

picnicking.

的确如此！这种天气适合去野餐。

A: All right. Let's go.

好吧，我们现在就走。

【开心时分】

- Where do you bathe?

你在哪里洗澡？

- In the spring.

在温泉里（春天）。

- I don't ask you when, I asked

you where.

我不是问你什么时候，我问的是什么地方。

- "I bought a book on

bodybuilding, and I've been

working hard on the exercises

for three months."

“我买了一本健身的书，我已经找这上面做了三个月的锻炼了。”

- "Is that having any effect?"

“有效果吗？”

- "It certainly is. Now I can lift

the book."

“当然有，现在我都可以把这本书举起来了。”

【分类英语口语词汇和情景会话（5）——时间 time】

second --- 秒

minute --- 分

hour --- 点钟

year --- 年

day --- 白天

night --- 黑夜

yesterday --- 昨天

today --- 今天

tomorrow --- 明天

the day before yesterday ---

前日

last year --- 去年

this year --- 今年

next year --- 明年

last month --- 上月

this month --- 本月

next month --- 下月

last time --- 上次

this time --- 这次

next time --- 下次

the day after tomorrow --- 后天

morning --- 早上

afternoon --- 午间

evening --- 黄昏

【必会句】

What time is it now?

现在几点？

It's just(about) eight o'clock.

正好（大约）八点钟。

It's four fifteen.

四点十五分。

Seven thirty in the morning.

早上七点半。

Do you have the time?

你知道现在几点了吗？

My watch says nine ten.

我的手表是九点十分。

It's exactly ten minutes past

three o'clock.

正好是三点十分。

I go to school at 7 o'clock every

day.

我每天7点去学校。

I bought a new watch the day

before yesterday.

前天我买了一块新的手表。

【实况会话】

SHOW TIME ONE

A: Which month has

twenty-eight days?

哪个月有28天呢？

B: All of them.

都有啊。

SHOW TIME TWO

A: Waitress, do I have to sit here

and starve all night?

服务员，我必须坐这儿整晚挨饿吗？

B: No, we close at

不，先生，我们9点关门。

SHOW TIME THREE

A: Last week a hurricane hit our

house.

上周我们家遭飓风袭击了。

B: Did it hurt the house any?

那房子没受到什么破坏吧？

A: I don't know- we haven't

found it yet.

不知道—我们现在还没有找到房子呢。

SHOW TIME FOUR

A: What's the problem? You look

so sad.

您有什么事儿吗？您看上去那么沮丧。

B: My wife and I had a fight.

She told me she wasn't going

to talk to me for 30 days.

我和妻子吵了架。她说她30天都不会跟我说话。

A: That should make you

happy!

那你应该感到高兴才是啊。

B: Yes, but that was 29 days

ago. Today is the last day.

我确实觉得高兴，可那是29天谴的事了，今天是最后一天。

【开心时分】

- What time is it?

现在几点了？

- Three o'clock. What's the

matter?

三点。怎么了？

- I've been asking people for

the time all ne I

ask tells me something

different.

我一天都在问别人时间，每个人告诉我的时间都不一样。

- Why did you come home at 3

o'clock?

为什么你3点就回家来了？

- You told me to come home

early.

你告诉我要我早点回家的啊。

【分类英语口语词汇和情景会话（6）——颜色 colors】

white --- 白色

black --- 黑色

red --- 红色

blue --- 蓝色

yellow --- 黄色

pink --- 粉红色

brown --- 棕色

green --- 绿色

gray --- 灰色

orange --- 橙色

purple --- 紫色

【必会句】

What color is your hair?

你的头发是什么颜色？

This book is gray.

这本书是灰色的。

That car is black.

那辆车是黑色的。

My school bag is red.

我的书包是红色的。

It's red.

它是红色的。

This is a blue skirt.

这条裙子是蓝色的。

They're green.

它们是绿色。

My sister doesn't like red

clothes.

我姐姐不喜欢红色的衣服。

My shoes are gray.

我的鞋子是灰色的。

Lily has a nice pair of pink

gloves.

莉莉有一双很漂亮的粉红色手套。

Her rings are purple.

她的耳环是紫色的。

My uncle has a brown jacket.

我叔叔的夹克是棕色。

【实况会话】

SHOW TIME ONE

A: I want to buy suit in a light

color.

我想买一套浅色的西装。

B: How about this brown one?

这件棕色的怎么样？

A: No, it is a bit dark.

不，这件颜色有点深。

B: Well, this blue one?

这件蓝色的呢？

A: It's nice. And I'll also take this

white one.

还不错。这件白色的我也要了。

B: OK.

好的。

SHOW TIME TWO

A: Wow, this pair of white shoes

is so beautiful. Is it for me?

哇，这双白色的鞋好漂亮啊，是给我的吗？

B: Certainly, tomorrow is your

birthday.

对啊，明天是你的生日了。

A: Thank you, Mum!

谢谢妈妈！

【开心时分】

- Dad, can you write in the dark?

爸爸，你可以在黑暗中写字吗？

- I think so, what do you want

me to write?

我想可以，你想让我写什么？

- Your name on this report card.

在我的成绩单上写你的名字。

- What is your pet pig's name?

你的宠物猪叫什么名字？

- Ballpoint.

圆珠笔。

- Is that his real name?

那是他的真名字吗？

- No, that's his pen name.

不是，是它的笔名。

【分类英语口语词汇和情景会话（7）——家具与餐具 furniture

and cutlery】

bed --- 床

bookshelf --- 书架

furniture --- 家具

curtain --- 窗帘

pillow --- 枕头

shelf --- 架子

chair --- 椅子

table --- 桌

desk --- 写字台

sofa --- 长沙发

fan --- 风扇

lamp --- 灯

cup --- 杯

dish --- 碟子

spoon --- 汤匙

fork --- 叉子

knife --- 刀

chopsticks --- 筷子

plate --- 盘子

bowl --- 碗

【必会句】

I like doing the dishes by

hand.

我喜欢用手洗碗。

Did you set the table?

你把餐桌摆好了没有？

It's time for spring cleaning.

是春季大扫除的时间了。

I clean the floor and walls.

我扫地和擦墙。

It's only once a year.

这仅仅是一年一次。

We'd like two vegetable soups,

but we need three spoons.

请给我们来两份蔬菜羹，不过我们需要三个汤匙。

This glass is chipped.

这的玻璃杯有个缺口。

【实况会话】

SHOW TIME ONE

A: All the toys go in the toy

box, and all books go on this

desk.

所有的玩具都放在玩具箱里，书本摆回书桌上。

B: OK. Will you help me clean

them up?

好，你可以帮我清理吗？

A: Yes, of course. But I want you

to work harder at keeping your

room clean.

当然可以。但我希望你认真一点把你的房间维持干净。

B: Ok, I will. I just need help at

the beginning.

好的，我会的。只是一开始我需要帮忙。

SHOW TIME TWO

A: I'll fix dinner and you do the

dishes.

我来做晚饭，然后你来洗碗。

B: All right, but don't get the

kitchen too messy.

好的，但是不要把厨房弄得太乱。

SHOW TIME THREE

A: What would you like to have?

你要吃点什么？

B: How about some Chinese

food?

吃中餐怎么样？

A: Ok, let's have fish and

vegetables.

好的，那我们就来些鱼和蔬菜吧。

B: Very good.

很好。

【开心时分】

- What do you want for your last

meal?

你最后的晚餐想吃什么？

- Watermelon.

西瓜。

- There won't be any watermelon

until next year.

一直到明年才会有西瓜。

- I'll wait.

我可以等啊。

- Look at these bills! Taxes, rent,

telephone, clothes, food! The

cost of everything keeps going

up. I'd like to see just one thing

going down.

看看这些账单！出租车、租金、电话、衣服、食物！每一样东西的费用都在涨。我真希望看到哪怕有一样东西是在下降的。

- Dad, here is my report card.

爸爸，这是我的成绩单。

分类英语口语词汇和情景会话（8）——购物 shopping】

mall --- 购物商场

shopping center --- 购物中心

department store --- 百货商场

size --- 尺寸

price --- 价钱

buy --- 买

discount --- 折扣

on-sale --- 减价销售

clothes --- 衣服

cosmetic --- 化妆品

make-up --- 化妆

cream --- （护肤）面霜

foundation --- 金钱

natural --- 自然的

kohl --- 化妆墨、眼影粉

eyeliner --- 眼线笔

perfume --- 香水

ring --- 戒指

scarf --- 围巾

earring --- 耳环

footwear --- 鞋子

wallet --- 钱包

salon --- 沙龙

photographer --- 摄影师elevator --- 电梯

bargain --- 廉价品

half-price --- 半价

try on --- 试穿

waist --- 背心

groceries --- 杂货

counter --- 计数器

flavor --- 口味

【必会句】

They are having a big sale.

他们正在打折呢。

Everthing is 50% off.

所有的东西卖半价。

It's on sale today.

今天大甩卖。

Is there a discount?

能打折吗？

Is that a new dress?

那是新到的服装吗？

Only 5 yuan for this T-shirt.

这件t恤才卖5块钱。

I need size 8.

我想要8码的。

I'll take it.

这个我要了。

Take this elevator to the 4th

floor.

乘这部电梯上4楼。

I love the perfume you are

wearing.

我喜欢你用的那香水的味道。

My feet are wide.

我的脚太大了。

I'd like to try there on please,

in a size 6 and a half.

我喜欢穿的宽松点，给我拿6码半的吧。

I need a wallet.

我想买一个钱包。

What sort of curtain are you

looking for?

想要哪种样式的窗帘呢？

Do you have them in black?

是要黑色吗？

How much is it?

多少钱？

Small size/ medium size/ large

size

小码/中码/大码

【实况会话】

SHOW TIME ONE

A: How does it fit?

这合适吗？

B: It's a little tight in the waist.

腰有点紧。

A: Would you like to try size 10?

你要不要试穿一下10码呢？

B: I guess I'll have to try.

我想是得试试。

SHOW TIME TWO

A: Where do you buy your

make-up?

你的化妆品在哪里买呢？

B: I always go to the department

store.

我常去百货商店买。

A: Those brands are too

expensive.

但是那些牌子很贵呀。

SHOW TIME THREE

A: What can I do for you, Miss?

您要买点什么，小姐？

B: I'd like to buy some

chocolates for the New Year.

我想为新年准备点巧克力。

A: How about these?

这些怎么样？

B: Well, what tastes are they?

哦，有些什么口味的？

A: We have lemon, orange,

strawberry and apple.

有柠檬、橘子、草莓和苹果味的。

B: All right. I'll take six liang for

every flavor.

好的。每种口味的各要六两。

A: OK, that will be eighty-three

yuan. Anything else?

好的，一共83元，还要点别的吗？

B: No, here is the money. Thank

you.

不用了，给你钱，谢谢。

A: It's a pleasure.

不用谢。

【开心时分】

- "I finally got my little brother

to stop biting his nails."

“我终于阻止了我弟弟啃他的趾甲了。”

- "How?"

“你是怎么做到的？”

- "I made him wear shoes."

“我给他穿上了鞋。”

- Sam was playing the piano

for his friend Paul.

萨姆为他的朋友保罗弹奏钢琴。

- "Well, how do you like it?"

Sam asked.

“嗨，你觉得我弹得怎么样？”萨姆问道。

- "I wish you were on the

radio." Paul replied.

“我希望你可以在收音机里弹。”保罗答道。

- "You mean I'm that good."

“你的意思是说我谈得很好。”

- "No," Paul said."Because

then I could turn you off."

“不，”保罗说，“因为那样的话，我就可以把收音机关掉了。”

【我的一天 My daily life】

wake up --- 睡醒

get up --- 起床

go to the bathroom --- 去浴室

have a shower --- 淋浴

brush my teeth --- 刷牙

wash my face --- 洗脸

get dressed --- 穿衣服

listen to CDs/ MP3 --- 听CD/MP3

read the newspaper --- 看报纸

have breakfast --- 吃早餐

go to school --- 去学校

go to work --- 去上班

have lunch --- 吃午饭

go home --- 回家

make dinner --- 做晚饭

phone a friend --- 打电话给朋友

get on line --- 上网

play computer games --- 玩电脑游戏

often --- 常常，经常

usually --- 通常

sometimes --- 不时，有时

never --- 决不，从未

【必会句】

I usually get up at 7 o'clock.

我一般七点起床。

Today I got up at 8:30. Because

it's Sunday.

因为今天是星期天，我八点半才起床。

I normally wash my face and

brush my teeth at 7:

我一般在七点十五刷牙洗脸。

I usually eat breakfast at 7:30

a.m.

我一般七点半吃早点。

I usually have an egg, milk and

orange for breakfast.

早餐我一般吃鸡蛋，牛奶和桔子。

I go to work/school by bus.

我搭巴士去上班/上学。

I often drive to work.

我通常开车去上班。

I like to have a sleep after lunch.

午饭后我喜欢睡一会儿。

Sometimes I just do nothing.

有时候我什么都不做。

I really like cooking.

我真的很喜欢烹饪。

I often listen to CDs when I am

relaxing.

我放松休息的时候常爱听CD。

I go for a walk every evening.

我每天晚上都会去散步。

I watch CCTV news report every

evening.

我每天晚上看中央电视台的新闻报道。

I read the computer magazine

every weekend.

每个周末我都阅读计算机杂志。

I take a shower at 9:00 o'clock

p.m.

我晚上九点洗澡。

I read some news on the

internet.

我上网看看新闻。

I go to bed at 10 o'clock in the

evening.

我晚上十点睡觉。

【：我的一天 My daily】

SHOW TIME ONE

A: When do you usually leave

home in the morning?

你早晨一般什么时候离开家？

B: Well, I only need to wash my

face and brush my teeth, so

usually 8:15.

我走之前只需要洗脸和刷牙，所以经常是八点一刻走。

A: Wow, that's late. You don't

like to read the newspaper, or

have breakfast?

哇，这么晚。你不看报纸，吃早点吗？B: Oh, I like to read the

newspaper, and it's so nice to

eat breakfast before work.

哦，我喜欢看报纸，在工作前吃早点也很好。

A: So why don't you do that?

那你为什么不呢？

B: I like to do those things,

but I love to sleep!

我是喜欢做这些事情，但是我更喜欢睡觉！

SHOW TIME TWO

A: Did you sleep well?

睡得好吗？

B: Yes, I slept like a baby.

很好，我睡得像个小孩一样。

A: It's time to get up.

那该起床了。

B: Just give me five minutes.

再给我五分钟好了。

A: Don't forget to wash your

face and brush your teeth.

别忘了洗脸刷牙。

B: I'm going to take a shower

instead.

我直接去洗个澡算了。

SHOW TIME THREE

I go to work at 8:30 AM and

come back at 6:00 PM. After

one day work, I usually have a

very good dinner. I enjoy

cooking. So I often invite

friends to have dinner

together. I cook, they wash

the plates. I watch CCTV news

every evening. Sometimes I

listen to CDs or get on line. I

usually go to bed at 10 at

night. I love Friday evening for

I'll have nothing to do in the

next two days.

我早上八点半上班，下午六点下班。一天工作之后，我会想用一顿好的晚餐。我喜欢烹饪。所以我经常请朋友一起吃饭。我做饭，他们洗碗。我每天晚上都看中央电视台新闻。我有时候也听CD或者上网。我一般是晚上十点睡觉。我喜欢星期五的到来，因为接下来两天我什么事都不用做。

【开心时分】

A dog's foreign language

一只狗的外语

A dog was so clever, his owner

sent hime to college. Home for

vacation, the dog admitted he

had learned neither history nor

science, but added proudly, "I

did make a good start in foreign

languages.""Okay," replied the

owner,"Say something in a

foreign language." The dog said,

"Meow!"

有一只狗非常聪明，于是主人送它去上大学。放假回家时，狗承认他既没有学会历史也没有学会科学，但是它却特别骄傲的声称，“我在学习外语方面有了一个好的开始。”“好啊，”主人回答道，“用外语说点什么吧。”那只狗说道，“喵！”

：我的学校和大学生活 My school

and university life】

school --- 学校

primary school --- 小学

secondary school --- 中学

college --- 学院

university --- 大学

term --- 学期

campus --- 校园

principal --- 校长

teacher --- 教师

English --- 英语

Chinese --- 汉语

math --- 数学

history --- 历史

music --- 音乐

biology --- 生物

computer --- 计算机

classroom --- 教室

textbook --- 教科书，课本

pen --- 笔

piece of paper --- 纸张

blackboard --- 黑板

rubber --- 橡皮

desk --- 桌子

chair --- 椅子

ruler --- 直尺

dictionary --- 字典

exam --- 考试，测试

quiz --- 测试

mark --- 分数

homework --- 家庭作业

review --- 复习

page --- 页

repeat --- 重复，反复

lecture --- 演讲

library --- 图书馆

【必会句】

I'm still studying.

我还在念书。

I have some questions.

我有问题要问。

After school, I do my homework.

放学后，我做家庭作业。

I don't want to fail my exams.

我不想考试不及格。

I forgot my homework.

我忘了写作业。

Could I use your ruler?

我可以用你的尺子吗？

It's my freshman year.

我是新生。

I failed my history mid-term.

期中考试我历史考砸了。

Can I borrow your textbook?

可以借你的书用下吗？

I get a degree.

我拿到了学位。

Do you have Chinese this

afternoon?

你下午有语文课吗？

Can you say it again, please?

请你再说一遍好吗？

Class begins.

开始上课。

It's your turn.

轮到你了。

Well done.

做的不错。

Time's up.

时间到。

Nobody? Anyone? No one?

Anybody else?

没人？还有别的人吗？

Speak loudly.

说大声点。

What do you think about that?

你的看法是？

Stand up!

起立！

Go to the board.

到黑板前来。

Write your name.

写下你的名字。

Sit down.

坐好。

Open your book.

打开课本。

Turn to page six.

翻到第六页。

Read page six.

朗读第六页。

Close your book.

把书合起来。

Put away your book.

把书收起来。

Listen to the question.

听问题。

Raise your hand.

举手。

Give the answer.

给出答案。

Answer the questions.

回答问题。

Work in groups.

小组讨论。

Help each other.

互相帮助。

Do your homework.

做你的家庭作业。

Bring in your homework.

带上你的家庭作业。

Check the answers.

检查答案。

Hand in your homework.

交家庭作业。

Take out a piece of paper.

拿出一张纸。

Turn off the lights.

关掉灯。

Turn on the projector.

打开放映机。

Take notes.

做笔记。

【我的学校和大学生活 My school

and university life】

【实况会话】

SHOW TIME ONE

A: It's hard being a student in

Shenzhen. Too much homework,

too many books and too many

exams!

唉，深圳的学生命真苦，作业多，课本多，考试多。

B: Not another word. Go straight

to the library. What homework

do you have?

别啰嗦了，去图书馆吧。今天有什么作业呀？

A: I need to work on English and

math problem.

今天有英语和数学的作业。

B: When do you have mid-term

exams?

那你是什么时候期中考试呢？

A: Next Friday. What's the

matter?

下星期五呀，怎么了？

B: Well, you just have to work

harder. The best way is to work

out a schedule.

那你可得加油了，最好分配一下你自己的时间。

SHOW TIME TWO

A: Tell me the truth now. Who

did your home exercise?

告诉我真话，究竟是谁做的作业？

B: My father.

我爸爸。

A: Quite alone?

就他自己吗？

B: No, I helped him with it.

没有呀，是我帮他一起做的。

SHOW TIME THREE

Jane did very well at school.

She always finishes her

homework. She passed all her

school exams. Now she is

studying at Shenzhen

University. Now she is

majoring in English at the

university. She also enjoys

taking notes and listening to

lectures.

简在学校表现很好。她总是很积极完成家庭作业。所有的考试他都通过了。现在他在深圳大学读书。她的专业是英语。她很喜欢做笔记听课。

【开心时分】

You have to go to school

你一定要去学校

"No one likes me at school,"

said the son to his mother.

"The kids don't and the

teachers don't. I want to stay

home." "You have to go, son,"

insisted his mother. "You're

not sick, and you have a lot to

learn. Besides, you're 45

years old. You are the

principal and you have to go to

school!"

“学校里没有人喜欢我，”儿子对妈说，“孩子们不喜欢我，老师也不喜欢我，我想呆在家里。”“你一定要去学校，儿子，”母亲坚持道，“你没有生病，你有很多东西要学，除此之外，你已经45岁了，你是校长，你必须去学校。”

【（3）：我的工作 My job】

interview --- 面试

apply --- 应聘

experience --- 经验

salary --- 薪水

office --- 办公室

desk --- 办公桌

drawer --- 抽屉

telephone --- 电话

mobile phone --- 手机

fax --- 传真机

photocopier --- 影印机

CD-ROM --- 计算机储存器

file --- 文件

computer --- 电脑

virus --- 病毒

printer --- 打印机

e-mail --- 电子信函

agenda --- 日程表

chairman --- 主席

general manager --- 总经理

CEO(Chief Exexcutive Officer)

--- 执行总裁首席执行官

manager --- 经理

assistant --- 助手

colleague --- 同事

employee --- 职员

accountant --- 会计（员），会计师civil servant --- 公务员

businessman --- 商人

typist --- 打字员

white-collar --- 白领

doctor --- 医生

nurse --- 护士

policeman --- 警察

waiter --- 服务员

taxi driver --- 出租车司机

cleaner --- 清洁工人

reporter --- 记者

pilot --- 飞行员

hostess --- 女主人

announcer --- 广播员

host --- 主人

【必会句】

I got an interview this afternoon.

我下午有个面试。

I have 2 years of experience in

this sort of work.

我有类似的工作经验2年了。

I work as a nurse in a large

Children's hospital.

我在一家大型的儿童医院做护士。

I work in a company which sells

footwear.

我在一家销售鞋类产品的公司工作。

I work for the government.

我在政府部门工作。

I'm a businessman.

我是一个商人。

I started working there three

months ago.

我三个月前开始在那儿工作。

I came here straight after

finishing university.

大学毕业后我就直接来这家公司上班了。

I'm Kate Smith. I'm the sales

manager here.

我是凯特·史密斯。我是这儿的销售经理。

I'm in charge of all the money

the company makes and spends.

我主管这家公司所有的收入和支出。

Our headquarters is in Shanghai.

我们总部在上海。

I work in an office.

我在办公室上班。

We have a branch in

Shenzhen.

我们在深圳有一家分公司。

I'm on my way to office.

我正在去公司的路上。

I have a meeting in 20

minutes.

20分钟后我有个会要开。

Name a time and place.

确认时间和地点。

Who's in charge here?

谁是这里的主管？

Friday is payday.

星期五是发薪日。

I've got something pressing,

can I call you back later?

我现在很忙，晚点打给你行吗？

Can you fax it to me? Can you

e-mail it to me?

你可以传真给我吗？你可以e-mail给我吗？

My e-mail is …

我的电子邮件地址是……

Give me a call sometime.

有时间打电话给我。

Thank you for your time.

谢谢你的安排。

Do you have a minute?

您现在有时间吗？

I need it now.

我现在需要他！

Take your time.

慢慢来。

It can wait.

可以等一下。

Leave it to me.

把它留给我。

I'll go straight there.

我会直接去那儿。

Which floor?

到几楼？

I need to make some copies.

我的复印几份。

Here you are.

给你。

I'm going for you

want anything?

我去冲咖啡，你要点什么？

How's the project going?

企划案进展的如何？

Where's the managere's

office?

经理的办公室在哪儿？

Can you tell me where the

copier is?

请问复印机在哪儿？

What's the address there?

那边的地址是？

I need the number for the

accounting office.

我要会计部的电话号码。

Could I get your telephone

number?

我可以知道您电话号码？

My number is …

我的电话号码是……

And I live at …

我住在……

【（3）：我的工作 My job】

【实况会话】

SHOW TIME ONE

My name is Marty. I've been in

my present company for over

three years. I come here straight

after finishing university. I am

really pleased becuause I start

to earn money. I really enjoy my

work. In the future, I'd like to

have my own business.

我叫马丁。我已经在现在的公司三年多了。我大学毕业后就直接来到这里了。我很高兴，因为我开始赚钱了。我很喜欢我的工作。将来，我希望拥有自己的事业。

SHOW TIME TWO

I'm a sales manager. My job is to

welcome people as they come

into the company's building. I've

been in this company for 2

years.

我是一名销售经理。我的工作是接待那些来到我们公司的来宾。我已经在这个公司工作2年了。

SHOW TIME THREE

A: I need to print this paper, but

the printer isn't working. Can

you help me?

我想打印这份文件，但是打印机坏了，你能帮我吗？

B: Of course. Let me check,

It works now.

当然，我来看一下，开始……现在好了。

A: Your are really something. By

the way, could you make a copy

of this paper for me, please?

你真厉害。顺便你可不可以复印这份文件给我？

B: No problem.

行。

A: Thank you.

谢谢。

【开心时分】

Show him the teeth

指给他看那颗牙

A husband and wife went to

see a dentist. The husband

said, "I want a tooth pulled.

I'm in a terrible hurry. Just do

it as quickly as

possible.""You're a brave man.

"Said the dentist. "Now, show

me which tooth it is." So the

busband turned to his wife

and said, "Open your mouth

and show him the tooth!"

一对夫妇去看牙医。丈夫说：“我要拔掉一颗牙。我还赶时间呢，越快越好。”“你是个勇敢的人。”医生说，“现在，指给我看是那颗牙。”丈夫转向他的妻子，说道：“张开嘴，把那颗牙指给他看。”

【4）：我的爱情生活My love】

love --- 爱

like --- 喜欢

single --- 单身的

couple --- （一）对，夫妇

relationship --- 关联

date --- 约会

cheat --- 骗子

propose --- 计划，建议

honeymoon --- 蜜月

serious --- 严肃的

connection --- 关系

love at first sight --- 一见钟情

try to catch his/her eye --- 引起对方的注意

go after somebody --- 追求某人

go on a date --- 约会

two-time --- 脚踏两条船

break-up --- 结束

fall in love --- 坠入爱河

settle down --- 关系稳定

move in together --- 同居

introduce to one's parents ---

介绍给父母认识

give her a ring --- 送戒指

get married --- 结婚

go on a honeymoon --- 度蜜月【必会句】

Are you married?

你结婚没？

Are you single?

单身贵族吗？

Are you seeing anybody?

你要去见什么人？

Can I see you again?

我可以再约你出来吗？

Are you busy this weekend?

这个周末你忙吗？

I'd like to get to know you

better.

我想更加了解你。

Can I get your number?

我可以知道你的电话号码吗？

She's my type.

他是我喜欢的类型。

You're the best thing that's ever

happened to me.

遇见你是我一生中最美的邂逅。

Let me go.

放了我吧。

I can't stop thinking about you.

我时时刻刻都在想你。

We're meant for each other.

我们注定要在一起。

I've never felt this way before.

我从前从没有这样心动的感觉。

I love you.

我爱你。

I miss you.

我想你。

I'm not ready.

我还没准备好。

This is going too fast.

我们进展得太快了。

You deserve someone better.

我配不上你/你更适合别人。

You never take me seriously.

你从没在乎过我。

Can't we still be friends?

我们只能做朋友吗？

Why don't you ask him out?

你怎么不与他出去？

I'm looking for a serious

relationship.

我在寻找一份认真的感情。

We got back together.

我们复合了。

You cheated on me!

你欺骗我！

How could you do that?

你怎么能那样对我？

We broke up.

我们分手了。

Is there someone else?

你是不是喜欢上别人了？

I go for looks.

我喜欢帅哥（美女）。

【（4）：我的爱情生活 My love】【实况会话】

SHOW TIME ONE

A: Haven't you ever met a girl

you cared for?

你见到你喜欢的女孩子了吗？

B: Only recently, it was love at

first sight.

最近见了，我们一见钟情。

A: Why didn't you marry her?

那为什么你还不和她结婚呢？

B: I took a second look.

我想再多看一眼。

SHOW TIME TWO

A: You don't love me any more.

Will you go back to mother?

你不再爱我了。那你是不要回到你妈妈身边了呢？

B: Don't bother. I'll go back to

my wife.

不用那么麻烦。我回我老婆那就得了。

SHOW TIME THREE

A: For you I can climb the

highest mountain, swim the

deepest river, and cross the

driest desert.

为了你我可以上刀山，下火海，也可以去沙漠。

B: Oh, that's so sweet. Are we

still on for the picnic this

Saturday?

哦！好浪漫呀。我们这个星期六还去野餐吗？

A: Sure, if it doesn't rain.

可以呀，要是不下雨的话。

【开心时分】

1、Your face is familiar

你的脸看起来很熟悉

A: Am I the first girl you ever

kissed?

我是第一个你吻过的女孩吗？

B: Now that you mention it,

your face is familiar.

现在你倒是提醒我了，你的脸很熟悉啊。

2、Well suited

登对

A: What do you think about

the marriage "of the model

and the fashion designer?"

你怎样看那个“模特和服装设计师的婚姻？”

B: "They're well suited."

“他们太相配了。”

【（5）：我的兴趣My hobby】

hobby --- 业余爱好

shopping --- 买东西，购物

dancing --- 跳舞

reading --- 阅读

fishing --- 钓鱼

climbing --- 攀登

go to the pub --- 去酒吧

Karaoke singing --- 唱卡拉OK

Beijing opera --- 京剧

acting --- 演戏

sailing --- 航行

camping --- 露营，野营

painting --- 绘画

sewing --- 裁缝，缝纫

riding --- 马术，骑术

playing Majiang --- 打麻将cooking --- 烹饪

skating --- 溜冰

playing piano --- 弹钢琴

watch TV --- 看电视

fashion --- 流行，风尚

design --- 设计

clothes --- 衣服

music --- 音乐

singing --- 歌唱

travel --- 旅行

diary --- 日记

advice --- 忠告，建议

drinking --- 喝酒

hate --- 讨厌

smoking --- 抽烟

like --- 爱好

good --- 有益的

bad --- 不健康的

collect things --- 收集东西

play games --- 玩游戏

play cards --- 玩牌

go for walks --- 散步

flying --- 飞行

Chinese food --- 中餐

coffee --- 咖啡

Coca-Cola --- 可口可乐

pizza --- 比萨饼

fast food --- 快餐

cat --- 猫

dog --- 狗

【必会句】

I really like eating.

我很喜欢吃。

What do you think about

football?

你喜欢踢足球吗？

I enjoy watching TV.

我喜欢看电视。

I quite like reading.

我十分喜欢阅读。

I love fishing.

我喜欢钓鱼。

I often listen to the tapes in my

bedroom.

我经常在卧室听音乐。

I really like watching TV.

我喜欢看电视。

I like the books about the

animals.

我喜欢有关动物的书。

I like to read the newspaper

everyday.

我喜欢每天看报纸。

I used to keep a diary.

我有写日记的习惯。

On the weekends, I usually

watch a video.

周末，我通常都看录像。

I like to drink wine

sometimes.

我有时候喜欢喝点酒。

The music has a good beat.

这首乐曲节奏真好。

I prefer to read magazines

more than newspaper.

比起报纸来，我更喜欢看杂志。

I like music, cinema and

sports.

我喜欢音乐、电影和运动。

She likes singing and dancing.

她喜欢唱歌跳舞。

Jack has a butterfly collection.

杰克喜欢收集蝴蝶标本。

I go shopping wherever I am

bored.

我烦的时候就会购物。

I like to listen to pop music

from the 80's.

我喜欢听80年代的流行音乐。

【5）：我的兴趣My hobby】

【实况会话】

SHOW TIME ONE

A: Where have you been -

hunting?

你去哪里了—去打猎了吗？

B: No, I've been fishing.

不，我去钓鱼了。

A: How could you fish with

that shotgun?

那怎么能用猎枪钓鱼呢？

B: They were flying fish.

因为它们是飞鱼呀。

A: Were they biting today?

它们上钩了吗？

B: If they were, they were

biting each other.

要是有的话，它们也是自相残杀呀。SHOW TIME TWO

A: My favorite film is in town

tonight.

我最喜欢的那部影片要上映了。

B: Are you going to see it?

你会去看吗？

A: Of course, it's a first-run

film.

当然咯，这可是一部首映片啊。

B: Really? I will go.

真的吗？那我也去！

A: That's wonderful!

太棒了！

SHOW TIME THREE

A: We have lots of pop music

CDs.

我们有好多的流行音乐CD。

B: So do we.

我们也有呀。

A: All our oldies are still on

cassette, though.

但是，我们的老歌还全是卡带的。

B: That's Ok. Some of our

classical music is still on

cassette.

那有什么，我们有些古典音乐还是老唱片呢。

【开心时分】

一幅画的故事

A: What are you doing?

你在干什么？

B: I'm painting a picture of a cow

eating grass.

我在画一幅牛吃草的画。

A: Where is the grass?

草在哪啊？

B: The cow ate it.

牛吃了。

A: Where is the cow?

那牛呢？

B: The cow left. Why should it

hang around after all the grass is

gone?

牛走了啊。草都吃完了，牛为什么还在那里晃悠啊？

【（6）：我爱体育I love sports】

sport --- 运动会

gym --- 体育馆

athlete --- 运动员

player --- 比赛者

badminton --- 羽毛球

football --- 足球

soccer --- 英式足球

basketball --- 篮球

baseball --- 棒球

lose --- 输

tennis --- 网球运动

table tennis --- 桌球

volleyball --- 排球

skating --- 溜冰

cycling --- 骑脚踏车消遣

swimming --- 游泳

skiing --- 滑雪

jogging --- 慢跑

running --- 奔跑

walking --- 步行

fishing --- 钓鱼

golf --- 高尔夫

champion --- 冠军

game --- 比赛，游戏

race --- 比赛

official --- 官员；官方的

referee --- 裁判

coach --- 教练

fan --- 球迷

point --- 分数

win --- 胜利

tie --- 平局

gold medal --- 金牌

【必会句】

She won a gold medal at the

Olympics.

她在奥林匹克运动会得了金牌。

Yes! She plays golf everyday.

耶！她每天都打高尔夫球。

He ran a 4-minute mile.

他四分钟跑一英里。

They played badminton in

school.

他们在学校的时候打羽毛球。

There is a basketball game on

TV.

电视上正在播放篮球比赛。

This game is going to be

tough.

这场比赛越来越艰难。

We're going to kill them.

我们一定要打败他们。

That sucks!

太差劲了！

Come on!

加油！

Go, go, go!

加油，加油，加油！

【（6）：我爱体育I love sports】

【实况会话】

SHOW TIME ONE

A: We should start playing

sports more.

我们应该多运动运动。

B: Yeah, I want to get in shape.

Which one?

是啊，想身材变好点，选哪项呢？

A: How about swimming?

游泳怎么样？

B: No, I'm afraid of water.

啊，我怕水。

A: Really? How about skiing?

那滑雪呢？

B: I can't, I'm afraid I'd break

my leg.

不行啊，我怕摔断腿。

A: Oh, well, how about biking?

好吧，骑自行车呢？

B: No way, I think I'll get hit by a

car!

更不行，会被汽车撞上的。

A: You tell me what you think is

safe!

那你说说什么运动安全！

B: How about sky-diving?

跳伞怎么样？

SHOW TIME TWO

A: What's your favorite sport?

你最喜欢什么运动？

B: I don't really know.

呃……很难说。

A: Well, do you ever watch

sports on TV?

那你看体育频道吗？

B: Yeah, I watch basketball all

the time.

嗯，我经常看篮球节目。

A: Well, then you must like

basetball?

那你肯定很喜欢篮球了？

B: No, actually I hate it.

还好啦，实际上我讨厌它。

A: Then why do you watch it so

much?

那你为什么老看篮球节目？

B: Well, it's better than football.

总比足球好看点吧。

SHOW TIME THREE

A: Let's go swimming.

咱们去游泳吧。

B: OK. Where should we go?

好啊，去哪里游泳呢？

A: Why don't we go down to the

lake? It's not too far from here.

我们去那个湖怎么样？那里离这儿又不太远。

B: Fine. I'll be ready in a minute.

好，我马上就可以准备好。

A: OK. Give me a few minutes to

get ready.

好的，那就给我几分钟准备一下吧。

【开心时分】

How would I go?

我怎么能知道呢？

A famous TV star was recognized

by someone in the street. "Didn't

I see you on TV last night?"

asked the passer-by. "I'm sorry,

I don't know," replied the star.

"When I'm on TV, I can't see

out!"

一个有名的电视演员在街上被人认了出来。“我昨天晚上不是在电视上见到过你吗？”路人问道。“对不起，我不知道，”明星回答道，“当我在电视里的时候，我看不见外面！”

【（7）：我的健康My health】

hospital --- 医院

weight --- 重量

lose weight --- 减肥

put on weight --- 增肥

keep fit --- 保持身材

be on a diet --- 节食

cold --- 感冒

flu --- 流感

fever --- 发烧

headache --- 头痛

toothache --- 牙痛

stomachache --- 胃痛，肚子痛

sore --- 疼痛的

throat --- 咽喉，喉咙

sore throat --- 喉咙痛

cough --- 咳嗽

sneeze --- 打喷嚏

feel dizzy --- 感觉晕眩

throw up --- 呕吐

make an appointment --- 约诊

blood pressure --- 血压

temperature --- 温度

heart --- 心跳

blood --- 血

get an X ray --- 照X光

exercise --- 练习，训练

get an injection --- 注射

take medicine --- 吃药

【必会句】

Please take me to the

hospital.

请送我到医院。

I think I'd better see a doctor.

我想我最好是去看医生。

My stomach is upset.

我胃不舒服。

I have a pain in my stomach.

我肚子痛。

My ears are ringing.

我耳鸣。

My body aches all over.

我全身都痛。

I have no appetite.

我没食欲。

I'm going to throw up.

我快吐了。

I ate too much.

我吃的太多了。

I feel very hot.

我觉得很热。

I don't feel well yet.

我还是觉得不舒服。

I have a sore throat.

我喉咙痛。

One of my teeth is hurting.

我牙痛。

I'm sneezing and coughing all

the time.

这段时间我老是打喷嚏咳嗽。

I feel very ill.

我感觉很难受。

I'm hot, my body aches and I

have a cough.

我发烧了，全身发软又咳嗽。

Take care.

当心。

Do you need to see a doctor?

你要不要去看医生？

I have a weak stomach.

我的胃不好。

I'm coming down with a cold.

我染上了感冒。

Do I need an operation?

我要动手术吗？

Cover your mouth when you

cough.

咳嗽的时候请闭嘴。

Do I have to go to a hospital?

我必须去医院吗？

I'll take care of it right away.

我马上就给你配。

You can pick it up in about an

hour.

你可以一小时后过来取。

【（7）：我的健康My health】

【实况会话】

SHOW TIME ONE

A: Do you feel well? Are you fit

and healthy?

你觉得自己健康吗？提醒标准吗？

B: Not really, I think I'm too fat.

I need to lose weight.

不是很好，我觉得我太胖了。我需要减肥。

A: Oh, I see. Fat is bad for our

health.

是呀，肥胖对我们的身体健康是有很大的坏处。

B: Yes, I also smoke. Maybe I

should give up smoking.

是呀，我还吸烟呢，也许我也该戒烟了。

A: Sure. If you have a healthy

lifestyle, it's good for you.

一定得戒了，好的生活习惯，对你的身体是有益处的。

SHOW TIME TWO

A: How are you today?

今天感觉怎么样？

B: Not so good. I think I got

the flu or something.

不太好。我觉得我感冒了有点不舒服。

A: What do you feel?

你有什么症状？

B: I have a fever, chills, and a

sore throat.

我发烧，打寒颤，并且喉咙痛。

A: Let me take a look, open

your mouth. Hmmm, your

throat is pretty red. How long

have you had the fever?

让我看看，把嘴张开点。嗯，你喉咙非常红。你发烧多久了？

B: I believe since last night.

我想是昨天晚上开始。

A: You need to take five days'

rest. Take some pills you

should be completely well by

then.

你需要休息五天。吃些药之后你就会完全好的。

SHOW TIME THREE

A: Good morning, .

早上好，沈先生。

B: Good morning, .

早上好，威尔逊医生。

A: Please sit down over here.

You told me you had a pain in

your stomach last night.

请这边坐。你说你昨晚肚子痛的很厉害。

B: That's right, doctor, I

couldn't sleep all night.

是啊，医生，我整晚都无法入睡。

A: Are you still in pain?

你现在还痛吗？

B: No, not in as much pain as I

was.

好点了，不像原来那么痛了。

A: Would you please lie down

on th sofa? it doesn't

seem to be too serious. Just

take two of these pills every

evening.

请你躺在沙发上好吗？嗯...，好像不太严重。每天晚上吃两粒药。

B: Thanks.

谢谢。

【开心时分】

An apple

一个苹果

Son: Dad, is that true that an

apple a day keeps the doctor

away?

爸爸，“一天一苹果，医生远离我” 是真的吗？

Dad: That's what they say.

人们是这样说的没错。

Son: Well, give me an apple,

quick! I've just broken the

doctor's window!

太好了，快给我一个苹果，我刚才把医生家的窗户打破了。

【（8）：我的感觉和情绪My

feelings and emotions】

happy --- 快乐的，幸福的

well --- 健康的，良好的

excited --- 兴奋的

proud --- 自豪的，骄傲的

surprised --- 惊讶的

pleased --- 高兴的，满足的

relaxed --- 放松的

tired --- 疲劳的

mad --- 疯狂的

confident --- 自信的

angry --- 生气的，愤怒的

upset --- 沮丧的

sad --- 忧愁的，悲哀的

lonely --- 孤独的，寂寞的

boring --- 令人烦恼的

worried --- 闷闷不乐的

nervous --- 紧张的，不安的

calm --- 静的

hot --- 热的，热情的

thirsty --- 口渴的

sleepy --- 困乏的

cold --- 寒冷的

hungry --- 饥饿的

full --- 充满的，完全的

ill --- 有病的

sick --- 不舒服，有病的

comfortable --- 舒适的

relax --- 放松，休息

【必会句】

I'm happy!

我很高兴！

I feel so relaxed.

我感到很放松。

I'm very homesick.

我非常想家。

I love my family.

我爱我的家。

I don't like cartoons.

我不喜欢动画片。

I hate my boss.

我讨厌我的老板。

I want a new house.

我想要一所新房子。

I hope I do well in the exam.

我希望能够考出好成绩。

I'm feeling down.

我很沮丧。

That's so funny!

太有趣了！

I'm worried.

我很担心。

Oh, my God!

噢，天哪！

I'm afraid.

我很害怕。

I'm nervous.

我很紧张。

Get angry.

生气。

A lot better.

好多了。

Don't break my heart.

别伤我的心。

Please don't disturb me.

请别来打扰我。

Thank you for comforting me.

谢谢你的安慰。

You look like you have

something on your mind.

你似乎有心事。

I can't say it.

我说不出来。

I need some peace and quiet.

我需要静一静。

【：我的感觉和情绪My feelings

and emotions】

【实况会话】

SHOW TIME ONE

A: I need help. I have a

problem meeting new people.

我需要帮助。看见陌生人我会害怕。

B: What's wrong?

说说看是怎么回事？

A: When I meet a pretty girl, I

always shake and sweat.

当我看见漂亮女孩，我经常颤抖和出汗。

B: Really? Why are you so

nervous?

真的吗？那你为什么会这么紧张呢？

A: I'm not nervous, I feel

pretty confident. They're

usually shaking and sweating

also.

我不是紧张，我还觉得很自信呢，她们也经常颤抖和出汗啊。

B: What? Where are you

meeting girls?

什么？你在哪儿见这些女孩？

A: At the gym, while

exercising.

在体育馆，锻炼的时候。

SHOW TIME TWO

A: How about Tony's pizza?

我们去托尼比萨店怎么样？

B: Oh, God, not there!

哦，天哪！不要去哪儿。

A: Why not? Their pizza is

amazing!

为什么不？他们店的比萨饼味道非常好！

B: I used to date one of the

waitresses there.

我曾经和那个店里一个女服务员约会过啊。

A: Oh, that's embarrassing!

哦，那好尴尬呀！

SHOW TIME THREE

A: I'm leaving my boyfriend for

another guy.

我离开我的男友和另一个家伙跑了。B: I'm sorry to hear that.

听到你这么说真遗憾。

A: It's not so bad, actually.

事实上，是一件好事。

B: Really? Why?

真的吗？为什么？

A: Because you are that other

guy.

因为你就是那个人。

SHOW TIME FOUR

A: Don't feel bad, dear. I just

can't bear to see you cry.

别伤心了，亲爱的，我不忍心看你哭泣。

B: Dad, how do you handle bad

moods?

爸爸，当你难过的时候你会做些什么呢？

A: I usually drive to the seaside,

and shout my heart out. What

about you?

我通常是开车去海边，把心理不舒服的都吼出来。那么你呢？

B: I just listen to some light

music.

我就会听些轻松的音乐。

【开心时分】

Waving in front of mouse

在嘴边晃

An excited woman telephoned

her doctor, "Doctor, doctor, my

husband swallowed a mouse!

What shall I do?" "Wave a piece

of cheese in front of his mouse

untill I get there." The doctor

said. Fifteen minutes later he

arrived at the house to find the

woman waving a sardine in

front of her husband's mouth.

"I said a piece of cheese, not a

sardine!" explained the doctor.

"I know you did," the woman

replied, "But I have to get the

cat out first."

一个很激动的女人给他的医生打电话，“医生，医生，我丈夫吞了一个耗子。我该怎么办啊？”“拿一块干酪在他嘴边儿晃直到我赶到那里。”医生说。十五分钟之后，医生赶到他们家，看到那个女人拿着一个沙丁鱼在她丈夫的嘴边晃。“我说是一块干酪，不是一个沙丁鱼！”医生解释道。“我知道，”女人回答道，“但是我必须得先把猫引出来。”

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