德国的英文单词怎么读

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2024年3月18日发(作者：)

德国的英文单词怎么读

关于德国的英文单词怎么读

德国是一个注重时间观念的国家，也是一个注重礼节的国家，德

国的英文单词是怎么样的呢?下面是由店铺整收集的德国的英文单词，

希望会喜欢!

德国的英文单词

Germany

德国的双语例句

1

1882年，德国、奥地利和意大利结成了三国同盟。

In 1882 Germany, Austria, and Italy formed the Triple Alliance.

2

巴黎发生的事件改变了英国对法国和德国的看法。

Events in Paris wrought a change in British opinion towards

France and Germany.

3

该公司已在比利时、西班牙和德国设立了合资付费电视频道。

The company has set up joint-venture pay-TV channels in

Belgium, Spain, and Germany.

4

上个月，他与德国签订了新的互不侵犯条约。

Last month he signed a new non-aggression pact with

Germany

5

他对于法国、德国和荷兰的文学了如指掌。

He was well acquainted with the literature of France,

Germany and Holland

6

这家银行最近在德国开设了分行。

The bank recently opened a branch in Germany

7

德国没有征求佛朗哥的同意便让军队通过了西班牙。

Germany had not requested Franco's consent for the passage

of troops through Spain

8

这个条约是以法国和德国政府之间的一个协议为基础的。

The treaty was based on a bargain between the French and

German governments.

9

最终布尔什维克和德国签署了停战协议。

Finally, the Bolsheviks signed an armistice with Germany.

10

柏林的一个法庭今天撤销了对他的指控，这样他就可以离开德国

了。

A court in Berlin has dropped the charges against him,

clearing the way for him to leave Germany.

11

第二次世界大战时，日本和德国、意大利结盟。

Japan was in alliance with Germany and Italy during the

Second World War.

12

东普鲁士和德国的其他地区于1919年被波兰走廊分隔。

East Prussia and the rest of Germany were separated, in 1919,

by the Polish corridor.

13

德国总理和法国总统已经宣布支持直接的财政援助。

The German Chancellor and the French President have come

out in favour of direct financial aid

14

德国遭遇了教师过剩的问题。

Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers.

15

在德国，联邦银行行长欣然接受了这项措施。

In Germany, the move was welcomed by the Bundesbank

president.

16

我的父亲是一名颇有名气的历史学家，他专门研究德国历史。

My father was a historian of repute. His speciality was the

history of Germany

德国风俗习惯

在德国乡村酒店阿尔布莱希特宫欢度除夕，然后去外面走走，领

略往日的汉萨同盟城市施登达尔、萨尔茨威德尔、加德雷根、奥斯特

堡、坦格闵德、威尔本和哈威尔堡的'中心等自然风光。抑或，在波茨

坦乡村为新年开个好头，从尽情享用自助早餐开始，轻轻松松过新年。

再或者，乘坐科隆—杜塞尔多夫游船公司为钟情于在莱茵河上乘船观

光的人们准备的游船，在莱茵河上赏烟火，来个痛快的水上除夕晚会，

痛饮德啤，狂舞迪斯科。

过了圣诞节就是新年。德国人对除夕之夜也很重视，他们认为新

年过得好坏直接关系到一年的命运。除夕之夜，人们用烟火、灯光、

响声来镇妖除魔、辞旧迎新。

在德国黑森林山区的一些小村庄，有除夕之夜全村出动举行除夕

游行的习俗。村民们在做完除夕弥撒之后，手执灯笼，在教堂钟声的

伴随下，喜气洋洋地开始除夕游行。人们一路高唱颂歌，感谢上帝赐

福人间。此时牧师和村长或市长也要先后致辞，祝大家新年快乐、万

事如意。午夜12时整，由新婚伴侣敲响钟楼的大钟，阵阵悦耳的钟声

表示新年的到来。

在原来的边境地区，人们在元旦那一天的黎明时刻在花园里鸣枪，

以便果树能够硕果累累。而阿尔卑斯山地区的人们则用甩鞭子的方式

宣布新年的来临。这一风俗令人回想起用声音驱邪的日尔曼风俗。在

北德，元旦那一天，孩子们手持“响盆”走街串巷，吟唱歌曲。在巴

登，有一种别开生面的新年歌唱方式：孩子们按响邻居的门铃，然后

朗诵简短的、广为流传的诗歌，用来表达对新年的祝福，同时，诗歌

的内容往往还是一个谜语。

德国人迎新年还有穿新衣的习俗，他们认为元旦穿新衣，万事如

意;新年乱穿衣，一年不顺利。洗洗澡，换新衣，攘灾祈福庆新年。这

一风俗与我国过春节的习惯相似。德国人新年中的吉祥物有“吉祥

猪”、“鱼鳞鱼子”、“马蹄铁”等。“吉祥猪”令人回忆起日尔曼

诸神中的图腾野公猪，它是神圣与吉利的象征。“鱼鳞鱼子”表示招

财进宝，把几片鱼鳞放入钱包中，预示在新的一年中财源茂盛。新年

里，人们还习惯把马蹄铁钉在门上，据说有驱邪镇妖的作用。

德国的新年，庆祝时间前后有一周。这期间，家家户户都要摆上

一棵枞树和横树，树叶间系满绢花，表示繁花如锦，春满人间。德国

人在除夕午夜新年光临前一刻，爬到椅子上，钟声一响，他们就跳下

椅子，并将一重物抛向椅背后，以示甩去祸患，跳入新年。孩子们组

成乐队，穿上新衣服，拿着口琴和手风琴，列队在街上吹奏。成年人

则手持彩旗，跟在后面呐喊唱歌，欢庆新年。德国的妇女在新年里要

即兴表演家庭题材的喜剧小品。在德国的农村流传着一种过新年的风

俗——“爬树比赛”，小伙子们顺着光秃秃的树比赛爬高，第一名被

誉为“新年英雄”，以示步步高升。

Celebrate the new year's Eve at the Albrecht palace in the

German country hotel, and then go outside to enjoy the natural

scenery of the former Hanseatic alliance cities of Stendal,

salzweder, gardregan, osterburg, tangermind, Wilburn and

haverburg. Or, make a good start to the new year in Potsdam

village, start with a buffet breakfast and spend the new year easily.

Or take the cruise ship prepared by Cologne Dusseldorf cruise

company for people who love to take a boat tour on the Rhine

River, enjoy fireworks on the Rhine River, have a happy water new

year's Eve party, drink German beer and dance disco.

Christmas is the new year. Germans also attach great

importance to new year's Eve. They believe that the quality of the

new year is directly related to the fate of the year. On New Year's

Eve, people use fireworks, lights and sounds to kill demons and

welcome the new year.

In some small villages in the black forest mountains of

Germany, it is customary for the whole village to hold a new

year's Eve parade on New Year's Eve. After the new year's Eve

mass, the villagers held lanterns and began the new year's Eve

parade with joy accompanied by the church bell. People sang

carols and thanked God for blessing the world. At this time, the

priest and the village head or mayor should also make speeches

successively to wish you a happy new year and all the best. At 12

o'clock in the middle of the night, the newlyweds ring the bell of

the bell tower, and bursts of sweet bells indicate the arrival of the

new year.

In the original border area, people fired guns in the garden

at dawn on New Year's day, so that the fruit trees could be fruitful.

People in the Alps announce the coming of the new year by

throwing whips. This custom is reminiscent of the Germanic

custom of exorcising evil spirits with sound. In North Germany,

on New Year's day, children walk around the streets with

"sounding pots" and sing songs. In Baden, there is a unique way

of singing for the new year: children ring their neighbors'

doorbell and then recite a short, widely circulated poem to

express their wishes for the new year. At the same time, the

content of the poem is often a riddle.

Germans also have the custom of wearing new clothes for

the new year. They believe that wearing new clothes on New

Year's day will bring good luck; Dressing in disorder in the new

year makes a bad year. Take a bath, change new clothes, fight

disasters, pray for blessings and celebrate the new year. This

custom is similar to the custom of celebrating the Spring Festival

in China. German New Year mascots include "auspicious pig",

"fish scale roe", "horseshoe" and so on. "Auspicious pig" is

reminiscent of the totem wild boar among the Germanic gods. It

is a symbol of holiness and auspiciousness. "Fish scales and roes"

means to attract wealth. Putting a few fish scales into your wallet

indicates a prosperous source of wealth in the new year. In the

new year, people are still used to nailing horseshoes to the door.

It is said to have the function of expelling evil spirits and

suppressing demons.

The German new year is celebrated a week before and after.

During this period, every family should put up a fir tree and a

horizontal tree. The leaves are covered with silk flowers,

indicating that the flowers are like brocade and spring is full of

people. At midnight on New Year's Eve, just before the arrival of

the new year, the Germans climbed onto the chair. As soon as the

bell rang, they jumped out of the chair and threw a heavy object

behind the chair to show that they threw away the disaster and

jumped into the new year. The children formed a band, put on

new clothes, took harmonica and accordion and lined up to play

in the street. Adults hold colored flags and follow them to shout

and sing to celebrate the new year. German women improvise

comedy sketches with family themes during the new year. In the

countryside of Germany, there is a custom of celebrating the new

year - "tree climbing competition". Young men climb up along

the bare trees. The first place is known as the "new year hero" to

show their rise step by step.

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