信息管理系统-英文文献

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2024年4月21日发(作者：)

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Information management system development

Management information system, its essence is the informatization

implementation of various management thought, therefore, has different

management thought, the corresponding is corresponding with the

management information system, which makes the various types of

management information system emerge in endlessly. Modern management is

dependent on the information, with the coming of information age,

information collection, transmission, processing has become a major

social activities. In various areas of business and daily life, people

have to spend a lot of time and energy to search, collect and organize

information, the development of computer technology provides effective

tools for information processing.

Management Information System (Management Information System, MIS for

short) is a people-oriented, using computer hardware, software, network

communication equipment and other office equipment, Information

collection, transmission, processing, storage, update and maintenance,

to enterprise strategic competitive advantages and improve the

effectiveness and efficiency, for the purpose of supporting enterprise

high-level decision, middle control, basic operation of the integrated

man-machine System.

A complete management information system should include: the auxiliary

decision system; Industrial control system (CCS), office automation

system (OA) and database, model base, method base, knowledge base, and

exchange information with the organs at higher levels and external

interfaces. Among them, especially the office automation system (OA) and

exchange information with the organs at higher levels and outside is

inseparable from the Intranet (Intranet) applications. It can be said that

modern enterprise MIS can not live without Intranet, but the establishment

of Intranet and must rely on the MIS system structure and the software

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and hardware environment. Management information system (MIS) mainly

includes the information collection, entry, information storage,

information transmission, information processing and output of

information (information feedback) five functions. It put the

modernization of information tools, electronic computer, the data

communication equipment and technology management department, through

the communication network, information processing center of different

regions in sharing network of resources such as hardware, software, data

and communications equipment, speed up the flow of information, decision

making for managers in a timely manner to provide accurate and reliable

basis.

Management information system is the historical development of management

information system in the early 70 s the product of "post-industrial

economy", at the early stage of its development, enterprise management

information system is a single man - machine system, the system function

is simple, low efficiency, to the effect of management co., LTD. Enter

in the late 1980 s, with the developing of computer network and

communication technology, the development of the enterprise management

information system into the network era. World advanced developed

countries has established a perfect system of management information

system. They in the decades of practice has accumulated rich experience

of management information system development, the enterprise management

has formed a set of effective theory and specifications.

The management information system of the great development of our country

is in the late 80 s and early '90 s, countries have established a "gold

card", "Jin Guan", "golden bridge" project, the majority of enterprises

and institutions set up the management information system of LAN and wan.

As the world economy and China's economy gradually moving towards the

knowledge economy, whether it is a management information system based

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