admin管理员组文章数量:1530517
2024年6月29日发(作者:)
介词“to”的用法及词组
以下是小编为大家整理的介词to的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识to这个单
词,提高英语水平。
一:表示相对,针对
be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive,
immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to
Air is indispensable to life.
Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.
This injection will make you immune to infection
二:表示对比,比较
1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:
superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior
The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.
2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,
analogous
A is similar to B in many ways.
3. to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer
to,compare to,in contrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare
with sth.表示比较,如:
World is usually compared to a stage
Compared with his past,he has changed a lot.
Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当
prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:
The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.
Many people prefer spending money to earning money.
They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as
house wives.
4:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:
second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory
Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.
5:to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative
版权声明:本文标题:介词“to”的用法及词组 内容由热心网友自发贡献,该文观点仅代表作者本人, 转载请联系作者并注明出处:https://m.elefans.com/xitong/1719604262a787215.html, 本站仅提供信息存储空间服务,不拥有所有权,不承担相关法律责任。如发现本站有涉嫌抄袭侵权/违法违规的内容,一经查实,本站将立刻删除。
发表评论