2023年陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区中考三模英语试题(含解析)

admin管理员组

文章数量:1536084

2024年5月12日发(作者：)

2023年陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区中考三模英语试题

学校

:___________

姓名：

___________

班级：

___________

考号：

___________

一、完形填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，

从所给的四个选项

中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

A long time ago, there lived a little princess named Nvwa. 1 father was

Emperor (

皇帝

) Yan. Nvwa was so clever and lovely. And she was friendly and kind to

everyone.

The little princess loved watching the sunrise by the sea and enjoying the beauty of

nature. One day she went 2 in the Eastern Sea. When she was enjoying herself, a

strong wind suddenly came and she fell into the sea. Sadly, she was drowned (

溺水

). After

her death, her spirit 3 into a beautiful bird called Jingwei. She hated the sea so much

for carrying her life. She wanted to do something to prevent other kids from being drowning,

4 she decided to fill it up. Every day, she took the twigs and pebbles (

树枝和砾石

) from

the mountains and dropped them into 5 sea.

One day, the sea said to Jingwei, “Poor little girl, stop doing that silly thing 6 !

It’s useless. You can never 7 it happen.” Jingwei replied, “I know 8 . I will

fill you up, even if it will take me thousands of years to do it. I’ll keep fighting and never give

up!”

The twigs and pebbles 9 to the Eastern Sea by the brave little bird. She

continued carrying without taking a rest. And the idiom “Jingwei Tries to Fill the Sea” comes

10 the story.

1

．

A

．

Her

2

．

A

．

to play

3

．

A

．

changes

4

．

A

．

because

5

．

A

．

an

6

．

A

．

quickly

7

．

A

．

to make

B

．

She

B

．

play

B

．

change

B

．

so

B

．

a

B

．

quick

B

．

making

C

．

Hers

C

．

sleep

C

．

changed

C

．

unless

C

．

the

C

．

lucky

C

．

makes

C

．

how I am doing

C

．

are carried

试卷第1页，共10页

D

．

Herself

D

．

to sleep

D

．

will change

D

．

but

D

．

/

D

．

luckily

D

．

make

D

．

how am I doing

D

．

were carried

8

．

A

．

what am I doingB

．

what I am doing

9

．

A

．

carriedB

．

carry

10

．

A

．

onB

．

fromC

．

inD

．

for

阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

There are many unforgettable things in our life. I remembered I needed to give a 11

in a competition.

The speech was about ten to fifteen minutes. I was so nervous because I never 12

in public before. I really had no idea whether I would do a good job. After two weeks’

13 , I finished writing my speech. But speaking in public still made me 14 .

Finally, the day came. I went to the platform (

讲台

). However, before my speech started,

I 15 all my note cards over the floor by mistake. I was really nervous.

I tried to focus on my speech but my mind went blank (

一片空白

). All I cared about was

what my classmates would 16 of me. At that moment, I even wanted to hide myself.

However, no one 17 me. They just said “Come on!” Because of their

encouragement, I finally finished my speech 18 and became one of the winners.

In life, you always pay more attention to bad news than good news. This makes it

19 to have a positive (

积极的

) attitude towards life. Such bad thoughts will stop you

from showing your best. So change the way of thinking when you are in trouble, then you

may get a 20 result.

11

．

A

．

poem

12

．

A

．

lied

13

．

A

．

introduction

14

．

A

．

nervous

15

．

A

．

hid

16

．

A

．

think

B

．

song

B

．

spoke

B

．

preparation

B

．

excited

B

．

broke

B

．

trick

C

．

speech

C

．

danced

C

．

instruction

C

．

relaxed

C

．

washed

C

．

hear

C

．

found out

C

．

hardly

C

．

meaningful

C

．

better

D

．

story

D

．

told

D

．

invention

D

．

dangerous

D

．

dropped

D

．

teach

D

．

laughed at

D

．

quietly

D

．

possible

D

．

worse

17

．

A

．

stayed behindB

．

looked for

18

．

A

．

successfully

19

．

A

．

easy

20

．

A

．

slower

B

．

suddenly

B

．

difficult

B

．

smaller

二、阅读单选

试卷第2页，共10页

21

．

Mark’s trip will last ________.

A

．

four weeksB

．

three weeksC

．

two monthsD

．

three months

22

．

Where will Mark take a trip to?

A

．

Japan.B

．

Britain.C

．

Australia.D

．

Canada.

23

．

What is Mark interested in?

A

．

Skating.B

．

English.C

．

Football.D

．

Science.

According to a recent survey, about 52% of WeChat users aged 18 to 29 block (

屏蔽

)

their parents on WeChat Moments, also known as “Friends’ Circle”. My parents don’t know

Moments very well, and I have told them I don’t use it any more. I just need some private

space.

—Lu Zhiping, 21 years old

I don’t block my parents completely. They are in a certain group in which I only share

positive posts. I just don’t want my parents to worry about me. Last year my parents saw a

Moments picture of my hand getting burned while cooking. It was nothing serious but they

traveled all the way to Nanjing to make sure I was all right.

—Xie Yun, 26 years old

试卷第3页，共10页

The survey also found that more than 49% of Chinese parents use WeChat as a main

way to communicate with their children.

When asked what they would do about being blocked, some parents said they would

have a talk with their children to find out the reason, while others said they wouldn’t care.

And some parents are smarter than their kids. “I didn’t realize I was blocked until I

compared what I could see on my phone with what my son’s aunt could see,” said Chen, a

mother of a 27-year-old son. “Now I’m following my son’s posts through his aunt.”

24

．

________ is another name of WeChat Moments.

A

．

QQ spaceB

．

Friends’ CircleC

．

InternetD

．

Post

25

．

Why did Xie Yun’s parents visit her last year?

A

．

Because they wanted to have a trip in Nanjing.

B

．

Because they missed her very much.

C

．

Because they really worried about her.

D

．

Because they had an important meeting in Nanjing.

26

．

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A

．

All the parents don’t care whether they are blocked or not.

B

．

Less than 49% of Chinese parents use WeChat.

C

．

Lu Zhiping doesn’t block his parents any more.

D

．

It’s wise to follow your kid’s posts through others when you are blocked.

There is an interesting scence (

场景

) in a park in Tianjin. A group of people were

making continuous applause (

掌声

). In the center stood two middle school students. They

were performing the traditional Chinese folk art—kuaiban.

The students were from the Leadership Club of Tianjin TEDA No. 1 Middle School. The

Leadership Club is to develop students’ leadership skills through all kinds of projects. Jin

Shimin established his kuaiban project. “Kuaiban is a Chinese cultural heritage (

文化遗产

),

and I hope more people could fall in love with it,” Jin said.

Jin and his team have thought of many ways to popularize this folk art. “We invited

Duan Xiaofeng and Zhu Wangchang, two young inheritors (

传承人

) of Wangpai kuaiban, to

perform inside and outside the school,” said Jin. “We also invited master Wei Wenliang for

help. He will come to our school and give a speech.”

The team has also shared kuaiban videos on Bilibili. “We’ve put on four videos and four

试卷第4页，共10页

audios and shared them on seven social media platforms. The total views have reached

150,000!” said Jin.

“Our team members worked together to learn how to make the project influence more

people. We also learned to improve videos and audios. Everyone enjoys it,” said team

member Wang Chongfeng.

Apart from the kuaiban project, the Leadership Club has many other projects. “Through

these projects, students learn important skills such as problem—solving and communicating,

which will help them become good leaders in the future,” said Li Chengxi, the head of the

club.

27

．

How does the writer lead into the topic “kuaiban” in Paragraph 1?

A

．

By describing a scene.

C

．

By explaining a reason.

B

．

By giving numbers.

D

．

By asking a question.

28

．

The underlined word “established” probably means “________” in the passage.

A

．

put onB

．

took outC

．

set upD

．

turned off

29

．

What do the students in the project do to help make kuaiban popular?

A

．

Gave public speeches.

C

．

Made kuaiban posters.

B

．

Shared videos online.

D

．

Organized some meetings.

30

．

The best title for the passage may be “________”.

A

．

How to Communicate Through KuaibanB

．

The Importance of Leadership Skills

C

．

The History of KuaibanD

．

Keep the Folk Sounds Going

三、阅读还原7选5

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Tips to stop feeling tired at school

Sleep is very important. While we are resting, our brain processes what we have done

and seen all day, and our body repairs itself. Scientists have found that sleeping is necessary

for our physical and mental health (

身心健康

). Sleeping changes how we think and feel.

31 , we have less energy and we lose the ability to think clearly.

A good night’s sleep starts with what you do during the day. It is harder to get to sleep at

night if you still have lots of energy. So you should exercise daily. Try going for a walk or a

试卷第5页，共10页

run. 32 .

It isn’t easy to sleep when your brain is working. 33 . Don’t exercise late in the

day and don’t drink anything with lots of sugar. If you find it difficult to calm down at night,

take a cool shower, read or drink a glass of water slowly.

34 , but your body will thank you for it. Try to go to bed at the same time each

night and wake up at the same time each morning. Everything becomes regular if you sleep

the same number of hours each night. Many of us like to relax by playing computer games,

going on social media or checking for text messages. These are great ways to relax during the

day. 35 . We should not look at our phones right before bedtime.

A

．

If we don’t sleep enough

B

．

Try not to do your homework at the last minute

C

．

If you don’t feel very well, you should sleep more

D

．

However, the lights from screens can keep us awake

E

．

And do some sports as often as you can

F

．

You don’t need to sleep more if you are a person with lots of energy

G

．

It can be hard to keep on going every day

四、完成句子

36

．请把这张桌子擦干净。

Clean the , please.

37

．她非常喜欢这只白色的猫。

She likes the very much.

38

．他每天早起学汉语。

He very early to learn Chinese every morning.

39

．第十九届亚运会将于今年九月在杭州举办。

The 19th Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou

40

．外面下大雨的时候你最好待在家里。

You’d better stay at home when it outside.

this year.

五、短文选词填空

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填

试卷第6页，共10页

一个单词）

two

be

interest

set

year

encourage

people

know

praise

he

Chinese President Xi Jinping has called for carrying forward the spirit of 95-year-old

war hero Zhang Fuqing. He wanted to 41 people to come together and create a

powerful force to go ahead in the new time.

Xi, made the remarks (

评论

) in an instruction on Zhang’s life story in January 2019. Xi

said the old hero gave all 42 life to the country. “He fights for the country and works

for 43 happiness. Zhang lives a great life with his simple lifestyle. He isn’t 44

in wealth at all. He

45 a good example for both officers and soldiers (

士兵

) in

service of the armed forces,” Xi said. Zhang, a CPC member, once 46 a soldier

during the Liberation War.

He was 47 by the Northwest Field Army for his battle achievements. And he

won the title of “Combat Hero” 48 . In 1955, Zhang retired (

退役

) from the army and

chose to work in the poor areas in Laifeng which is a county in central China’s Hubei

Province.

For more than sixty 49 , he has kept his past experience a secret even to his

children. Until the end of 2018 when government was collecting and recording old soldiers’

information, his life story was 50 to all.

六、阅读补全句子

阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。

试卷第7页，共10页

51

．

The experiment was done

52

．

There are

(when).

steps in this experiment.

over bowl with cut end in water according to Step 2.

.

53

．

You need to sit

54

．

Finally, the leaves on the large carrot will

55

．

The purpose of the text is to .

七、填写适当的句子补全对话

根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Martin. 56 ?

B: I’m watching those children playing table tennis. They play so well.

A: Yes, table tennis is popular with people of ages in our country.

B: 57 ?

A: It’s said that it was first played in the 1800s.

试卷第8页，共10页

B: Wow, it really has a long history. 58 ?

A: Today the best teams are from China, Japan, Germany and Russia. But almost all of the

world’s best players are Chinese.

B: 59 . Players in China are really excellent.

A: Let’s play table tennis together in our spare time.

B: 60 . I know you’re good at it. When will you be free this week?

A: How about this Sunday afternoon?

B: OK. See you then.

八、材料作文

61

．

“

世上无难事，只要肯登攀

”

。人生中总会面临一些不如意的情况和需要解决的

问题，你是如何应对的呢？你校校报正在征集以

“A Problem I Have Solved”

为题的英文

稿，请你按照校报的要求进行投稿。

Dear students,

Everyone will meet some problems. What did you do when you had a problem? Please

share your story with us. The following questions can help you:

◆What was the problem?

◆How did you solve it? Did you ask for help or work it out on your own?

◆What have you learnt from the experience?

We are looking forward to your sharing.

要求：

1.

可参考提示内容，亦可适当发挥；

2.

语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.

文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

4.

词数：不少于

70

词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。

A Problem I Have Solved

We may have some problems in the daily life.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

试卷第9页，共10页

本文标签： 短文内容选项句子阅读