升降横移立体车库英文文献原文

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2024年5月18日发(作者：)

升降横移立体车库英文文献原文

Status of the development of solid garage

Stereo garage is the storage which is used for automatic parking and

scientific storage of kinds of automobile. As the quantity of urban

automobile has increased continuously in nowadays ,the hard-to-park

problem has become a common phenomenon. Mechanical stereo garage

can use land resource sufficiently and bring space advantage into play

and maximize the number of parking cars. It has become an important

way for static traffic problem of cities. The issue studies the type

mechanical parking system which named up-down and translation stereo

garage, and regards of the two factors of manufacture and operational

efficiency synthetically.

On the basis of investigation on current situation and developing

trend of garage in domestic and abroad, we choose three-layer and

three-formulistic garage structure as the research model. According to

the form of the dragging-forms of multi player up-down and translation

ear-base, it is made of three pares -part of ear-base structure part of

driving-framework and part of control system. The paper simply

introduces main structure and characteristics of garage and also gives a

short introduction to its control system. The finite element reliability

checking of steel structure of garage is utilized according to the

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operation principle of up-down and translation stereo garage, the

mechanics was used to comprehensively analyze the up-down and

translation stereo garage the mechanics was used to comprehensively

analyze the up-down and translation stereo garage. Including intension

of the framework structure axes etc. The paper adopted PLC as control

system in designing the up-down and translation stereo garage, PLC

software of OMRON company was used to weave the program of control

system, through debugging running. The result proved that adopted PLC

as control system is simple and easy to realize. The characteristic of

stabilization ,credibility , speediness and high capability made the

control system very perfection of mechanical parking systems-general

safety requirement and the facts of the up-down and translation stereo

garage the paper introduced some safety technique which was used in

the up-down and translation stereo garage. This can ensure absolute

safety for car and make the whole stereo garage safety and running

smooth .

On the base of the project "Optimal design of the mechanisms in

the stereoscopic garage"，some mechanisms in the lift park garage has

been designed optimally. At the first, we established the running mode

and the structure of the mechanisms adapted to the running mode. And

then, we chose the immobile comb as the parking space and

the steel structure framework as support, the optimal design on

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the two mechanisms was carried through. The optimal design on the

immobile comb and the steel structure framework was carried through

with augmented multipliers method. At the end, the result of the

optimal design is that the immobile comb will be more reasonable and

decreased the whole weight of the garage and the load of the steel

structure framework, and the weight of the steel structure framework

become more light.

With the rapid development of shanghai ,the settlement of the

difficult of parking of shanghai has already reached the very urgent stage.

In the city center where every inch of land is precious ,especially the area

which such vehicles as the hotel ,market ,shopping center location ,etc.

trate ,can only develop to the sky ,to underground ,so has

built and already to a great deal of three-dimensional garage parking

reached the essential stage ,at the same time there are many advantages

too in the three-dimensional garage parking.

First ,economize the space. Generally speaking ,its floor space is

about 1/2~1/25 of the level parking area ,machinery type

"three-dimensional" .

The garage can both be installed with ground underground ,the

greatest advantage can fully utilize the small area to develop to the high

altitude, try one's best to store more vehicles ,the place that the

land resource in short supply ,the vehicle is big in capacity to park in the

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way best. For example ,are most suitable for using "vertical circulation"

on the limited residential quarter ground on the space

three-dimensional garage of the type. 8 storey s of every groups of this

kind of garage ,that is to say ,only parked the three-dimensional garage

built up on the area of a car and park 8 cars originally.

Second ,automation is controlled ,easy to use. The

three-dimensional automatic degree of garage parking is very high ,can

hoist or lower the rotatory type ,for example ,district residents come off

duty and park ,so long as according to the number that the brass-wind

instrument is corresponding with the parking stall ,this parking stall will

be rotated and landed to the ground ,after the car owner parks the good

vehicle ,and then according to the number ,the parking stall circles round

and rises ,restored to the throne again. From a complete set and install

the intellectual administrative system of the parking area after installing

the large-scale underground parking of the three-dimensional garage ,go

on one on duty to manage hour through professional staff member of

technical training.

Third ,three-dimensional garage build cost lower than the

traditional parking area greatly. It is reported, the occupation of land and

building cost in the traditional parking area is quite high. Do not

generally get on very well ,ordinary each occupation of land in the

parking stall ,about 15 square meters ,the floors ,the floor space of each

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parking stall of underground parking is above 25 square meters at least

on the ground. If use the three-dimensional garage parking, can park one

group and 8 parking stalls of three-dimensional garage parking on the

vacant lot of 30 square meters ,the average floor space of each parking

stall is less than 4 square meters. In respect to building cost ,the house

property developer of the district builds an underground parking stall to

need to invest 60,000-80,000 yuan at present ,the construction cost of

some top-grade underground parking stalls of office building is up to

more than ten ten thousand yuan especially. If install the

three-dimensional garage ,is it increase parking stall is can cost stand

thin to reach 50,000-60,000 yuan each construction of parking stall to try

one's best in a situation that the area of space does not change.

Fourth, it is safe and reliable and beautifying the environment.

Allocate the automatic detection system, various kings of sage

organizations, autoalarm , fire-fighting system and other stick

precautions facility. The automobile will not damage , loses. Suit

measures to local conditions, utilize fragmentary vacant lot , shape

beautiful garage beyond mix ,beautify the urban environment.

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