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18.His body temperature has been ________ for 3 days, reaching 40.5 degrees centigrade.
A. absolute
B. abnormal
C. disorder
D. extraordinary
正确答案：B
解析：
absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的；
abnormal adj. 不正常的；
disorder n. 混乱，骚乱；
extraordinary adj. 非凡的，特别的；
译文：他的体温一连3天都不正常，达到40.5度。
考察点：词义辨析
评分等级：★☆☆☆☆
absolute
adj.
完全的；全部的；绝对的
total and complete
a class for absolute beginners
[only before noun] （英语口语中尤用以强调）道地的，确实的，十足的
used, especially in spoken English, to give emphasis to what you are saying
There's absolute rubbish on television tonight.
今晚的电视节目简直糟糕透顶。
He must earn an absolute fortune.
他准会赚一大笔钱。
肯定的；无疑的；明确的
definite and without any doubt or confusion
There was no absolute proof.
没有确凿的证据。
He taught us that the laws of physics were absolute.
他教导我们说，物理定律是不容置疑的。
不受限制的；不受约束的
not limited or restricted
absolute power/authority
无上权力；绝对权威
独立的；绝对的
existing or measured independently and not in relation to sth else
Although prices are falling in absolute terms , energy is still expensive.
尽管能源的绝对售价在下降，但仍然昂贵。
Beauty cannot be measured by any absolute standard.
美是不可能用任何绝对标准来衡量的。
n.
绝对真理（指思想或原理）
an idea or a principle that is believed to be true or valid in any circumstances
Right and wrong are, for her, moral absolutes.
她认为，是与非是道德上的绝对准则。
disorder n. 混乱，骚乱；
[U] 杂乱；混乱；凌乱
an untidy state; a lack of order or organization
[U] 骚乱；动乱
violent behaviour of large groups of people
[C, U] 失调；紊乱；不适；疾病
an illness that causes a part of the body to stop functioning correctly
eating disorders
进食障碍
He was suffering from some form of psychiatric disorder.
他患有某种类型的精神错乱。
extraordinary
adj.
意想不到的；令人惊奇的；奇怪的
unexpected, surprising or strange
It's extraordinary that he managed to sleep through the party.
真想不到他竟然从聚会开始一直睡到结束。
不平常的；不一般的；非凡的；卓越的
not normal or ordinary; greater or better than usual
特别的；临时的
arranged for a special purpose and happening in addition to what normally or regularly happens
An extraordinary meeting was held to discuss the problem.
举行了特别会议讨论这个问题。
an extraordinary achievement
卓越的成就
(following nouns 紧接名词之后) (technical 术语) (of an official 官员) 特派的；特命的
employed for a special purpose in addition to the usual staff
an envoy extraordinary
特使
envoy
n. 使者;使节;(谈判等的)代表
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