新视野大学英语读写答案4

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1． Her husband expected his friend, Gouvernail, to stay about oneor two weeks in their home.2． He was a boring and withdrawn person with a strangepersonality.3． She decided to leave for her aunt’s house and wouldn’t comeback till Gouvernail left their home.4． A once ambitious person, Gouvernail now became one with themere desire to enjoy a genuine life now and then.5． His tones of voice and personal charm.6． She was afraid that she could not resist being attracted byGouvernail.7． He mistook his wife’s feeling towards Gouvernail for pure dislike.8． She had overcome both her misunderstanding of and her subtlefeelings towards Gouvernail.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. III, p. 81． Idle2． melting3． imposes4． penetrate5． presence6． nuisance7． nonsense8． keen《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IV, p. 91． run down2． taken seriously3． drinking in4． in no sense5． made excellent observations on6． counted on7． for my part8． make a fuss《读写教程 IV》: Ex. V, p. 91． sanctions2． Restrictions3． fine4． limits5． problems6． tax7． duty8． responsibility《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VI, p. 101. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrified《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VII, p. 101. bravery2. jewellery3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discovery《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 111. She said it might have been all right, if the weather had beengood.2. Mrs. Baroda said she might have liked Gouvernail if he hadbeen like the others.3. If I had been there, I could have helped you.4. He could have got tickets if there had been some cheap ones.5. Mrs. Baroda might have yielded to the temptation if she hadn’tbeen a respectable and sensible person.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IX, p. 111. “You were different then.” “So was she.”2. “You used to say he was a man of wit.”“So he is.”3. “You’ve made a mistake here.”“Oh, so I have. Thank you.”4. “Children should behave themselves.”“So should adults.”5. “This glass is cracked.”“Oh, so it is. I hadn’t noticed.”《读写教程 IV》: Ex. X, p. 121. He imposed his company upon her in spite of her repeated hintsof hoping to be left alone.2. His friends can never count upon how he is going to act undergiven conditions, as he is always full of surprises.3. Don’t make a fuss about such a small thing because that is thelast thing I expected.4. Besides being an upright and respectable woman Mrs. Barodawas also a very sensible one.5. She had never known her thoughts to be so confused, unable togather anything from them.6. From Gouvernail’s talk, Mrs. Baroda came to know that hisperiods of silence were not his basic nature, but the result of moods.7. To Gaston’s delight, his wife had finally overcome her dislike forGouvernail and invited Gouvernail to visit them again wholly fromherself.8. Mrs. Baroda felt confused with Gouvernail’s puzzling nature andfound it hard to penetrate the silence in which he had unconsciouslycovered himself.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. XI, p. 121. 在一起呆了几天，她仍感到对这个客人很陌生，只得大部分时间让丈夫陪着他。2. 加斯顿拉了拉妻子的衣袖，双手搂着她的腰，快乐地望着她那充满困惑的眼睛。3. 他在她身旁的长凳上坐下，丝毫不曾想到她可能会反对他坐在那儿。4. 他的话变成了一串毫无意义的动词、名词、副词和形容词，她陶醉在他的声音里。5. 那晚，巴罗达太太很想把自己的一时荒唐告诉丈夫—也是她的朋友，但还是忍住了。6. 他照例说了些诸如这个季节的夜风对身体不好之类的话。后来，望着茫茫夜色，他开始谈了起来。7. “噢，”她笑着，在他唇上印了长长的温柔的一吻，“我一切都已经克服了！你会看到的，这次我会对他很好。”8. 而现在他只求能生存，只是偶尔才能体验到一丝真正的生活的气息，就像此刻这样。Section B. The Obligations andResponsibilities to MarriageXVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B《读写教程IV》Ex. XVII, p. 241. obligation2. continuity3. sacrifice4. acknowledged5. passion6. scattered7. worship8. elastic《读写教程IV》Ex. XVIII, p. 241. in; in2. in/by3. to4. on5. at6. behind7. to8. fromUnit 2Section A. Charlie Chaplin《读写教程 IV》: Ex. II, p. 371. He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood.2. Possibly because he left Britain when he was young and nevercame back; most figures he created were not of a gentleman-likeBritish style.3. His dress and behavior were not English.4. It was the first movie in which Chaplin used voice for thecharacters.5. Using his physical senses to invent his art as he went alongwithout prepared script.6. We can find that from the characters he created, such as theflower girl and the French wife killer.7. She brought stable happiness to him and became the center ofrest in his life.8. Comic《读写教程 IV》: Ex. III, p. 371. coarse2. corresponded3. doubtful4. roused/sparked5. execute6. relief7. applause8. immense《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IV, p. 381. for2. against3. up4. with5. up6. to7. down8. between《读写教程 IV》: Ex. V, p. 381. temptation2. change3. urge4. policies5. pressures6. arrest7. demand8. attempts《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VI, p. 391. artist2. terrorist3. novelist4. activists5. biologist6. idealist7. capitalists8. tourist《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VII, p. 391. Terrorism2. industrialism3. ageism4. idealism5. criticism6. heroism7. racism8. Modernism《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 401. If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you atthe airport.2. If he had tried to leave the country, he would have beenstopped at the frontier.3. If we had found him earlier, we could have saved his life.4. If I had caught that plane, I would have been killed in the aircrash.5. If he had been in better health, he could have written morebooks.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IX, p. 401. With so much going on at the office, it is a wonder to find thatMr. Lawrence has much time left for anything else.2. It is a surprise to us to find that television enjoys its greatestcompetitive advantage on information.3. It is a possibility for us to expect that the students will get thenew facts in the lecture confused with their existing knowledge.4. It is a fact to know that we have run out of water and food.5. It is a relief to learn that the driver controlled the car during thestormy weather.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. X, p. 411. Other writers might have written stories about London. But onlyhe could have created the character David, who gave his creatorpermanent fame.2. China has provided more applause, more honor and, of course,more profit where this scientist is concerned than any other countries.3. He had an urge to execute this skill perfectly.4. This physical transformation, plus the skill with which heexecuted it again and again, are surely the secrets of Chaplin’s greatcomedy.5. But that shock roused his imagination. Chaplin didn’t have hisjokes written into a script in advance; he was the kind of comic whoused his physical senses to invent his art as he went along.6. He also had a deep need to be loved—and a correspondingfear of being betrayed. The two were hard to combine and sometimes— as in his early marriages—the collision between them resulted indisaster.7. It’s doubtful whether she can find her way into perfect acting,though she never loses her faith in her own ability.8. It was a relief to know that he finally finished the book before hisdeath, which was regarded as a fitting memorial to his life as a writer.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. XI, p. 411. 但只有查理"卓别林才能塑造出了不起的喜剧角色“流浪者”，这个使其创作者声名永驻的衣衫褴褛的小人物。2. 尽管如此，卓别林的喜剧乞丐形象并不显得那么像英国人，甚至也没有劳动阶级的特色。3. 但假如他在早期那些短小喜剧电影中能操一口受过教育的人的口音，则他是否会闻名世界就值得怀疑了，而英国人也肯定会觉得这很“古怪”。4. 随着事业的发展，他感到了一种冲动要去发掘并扩展自己身上所显露的天才。5. 没有生命的物体特别有助于卓别林发挥自己艺术家的天赋。6. 然而即使是这种以沉重代价换来的自知之明也在他的喜剧创作中得到了表现。7. 由于沃娜本人出生在一个被各种麻烦困扰的大家庭，她对卓别林生活中将面临的挑战也做好了充分准备，因为当时有毫无根据的流言说他俩是马克思主义的同情者。后来在他们自己的有那么多天才孩子的大家庭中，卓别林有时会引发争吵，而她则成了安宁的中心。8. 但是人们不禁会感到，卓别林一定会把这一奇怪的事情看作是对他的十分恰当的纪念。他以这种方式给这个自己曾带来那么多笑声的世界留下了最后的笑声。Unit 3Section A. Longing for a New WelfareSystem《读写教程 IV》: Ex. II, p. 661. He means that a welfare client is believed to lie to get a littleextra welfare money and those caseworkers know it well.2. He has chosen to live an honest life by drumming up somebusiness outside and drawing cartoons for magazines.3. They know clearly that they are being made fools of by some oftheir clients, and they feel they are entitled to have clients bow to themas compensation.4. He doesn’t think those caseworkers are to blame so he isn’tbeing bitter.5. Because he believes it practically requires people to lie.6. He had to call a caseworker he called Suzanne first. After givinga little lecture, Suzanne was supposed to notify the medical worker,who would certify that there was a problem. Then the medical workercalled the wheelchair repair companies to get the cheapest bid. Thenthe medical worker alerted the main welfare office. They consideredthe matter for days before calling back and approving the repair, if hewas lucky.7. The system so easily lends itself to abuse by the welfare giversas well as by the clients.8. He dreams of a new system that will encourage the clients andhelp them to develop their talents, rather than seek to convict them ofcheating.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. III, p. 661. convicted2. donation3. bleeding4. entitled5. profile6. pension7. thrive8. receipt《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IV, p. 671. up2. to3. back4. of5. around6. into7. for8. to《读写教程 IV》: Ex. V, p. 671. pressure2. hardships3. pain4. defeat5. delay6. hunger7. conditions8. temper《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VI, p. 681. longish

2. animal-like3. selfish4. honey-like5. ball-like6. boyish7. yellowish8. goodish《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VII, p. 681. politicians2. technician3. comedian4. musicians5. physicians6. electricians7. beautician8. magician《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 691. The wanted man is believed to be living in New York.2. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.3. Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.4. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over thewall.5. Four people are reported to have been seriously injured in theaccident.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IX, p. 691. He tried sending her flowers, but it didn’t have any effect.2. I don’t regret telling her what I thought, even if I upset her.3. She remembered reading a biography about Charlie Chaplin,which described him as a Marxist.4. We regret to inform you that we are unable to offer youemployment.5. He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain thecollege regulations.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. X, p. 701. You are legally entitled to take faulty goods back to the storewhere you purchased them, but you are supposed to account for whyyou want to do so.2. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, whichentitles you to a discount on goods.3. One year ago, the car dealer tried to drum up buyers by offeringgood services. Now, his business is thriving.4. The crime was looked into carefully before he was convicted ofmurder.5. I called the Freeway Service Patrol for help after my car brokedown on the freeway. Twenty minutes later, they came to my rescueand left a $ 150 receipt.6. Faced with the threat of losing their jobs, these workers yieldedto the management’s advice and went back to work .7. The middle-aged man who took the boy bled the father for$20,000 as a compensation for the loss of his company.8. The man living on welfare began to set up his own market, onestep at a time and his business is thriving.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. XI, p. 701. 每个人都觉得靠社会福利救济的人在骗人。2. 但即使我抵抗不住这种诱惑，我投稿的那些大杂志也不愿给自己惹麻烦。3. 社会工作者心底里知道许多救济对象在欺骗他们，因此他们觉得，作为补偿，他们有权让救济对象点头哈腰。4. 她这是在暗示我：得哀求她了。但是我却将她顶了回去。5. 苏珊娜试图就修理轮椅的问题训斥我。由于福利部门不愿花钱好好地修，所以我的轮椅经常坏。6. 我当然得经常用我的轮椅。我是一个工作很积极的人，又不是植物人。7. 如何逐渐脱离福利照顾，这在法律条款中没有明确规定。8. 我们需要一位律师来捍卫福利救济对象的权利，因为这一福利体制不仅容易使救济对象滥用权力，也很容易使福利提供者滥用权力。Section B. A Blind Man Helped Me Seethe Beautiful WorldXVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions1. even though2. annoyed3. struck me

4. out of tune5. motionless6. just as

7. hardly8. satisfaction《读写教程IV》Ex. XVII, p. 811. skimmed2. steer3. chartered4. angle5. overhead6. magic7. realm8. stack《读写教程IV》Ex. XVIII, p. 821. Only a few crumbling (破裂的) walls bear witness to the pastgreatness of the city of Aksum.2. At first he was way ahead of me, but I’m slowly but surelycatching him up.3. I was loaded with many parcels (包裹), unable to walk anyfaster.4. The place was deserted and there was no sign of human beingsliving there.5. These instruments should be switched on and checked beforewe start our work.6. My friend was dressed in a black coat whereas I had gone therein jeans.7. All those connected with the mission were in prayer for her, buther life was not spared.8. May I excuse myself/be excused for a while, Mr. Davis?Unit 4Section A. The Telecommunications Revolution《读写教程 IV》: Ex. II, p. 951. The living standards in the developing world will be greatlyimproved.2. The author refers to those places without telecommunicationsfacilities such as telephones, which hinders exchange of information.3. Because advanced communications and subsequentwidespread access to information technologies enable the developingregions to shorten the process of changing from labor-intensiveassembly work to industries that involve engineering, marketing anddesign.4. Because they believe it is in bad need of any phones and itlacks experience in weighing costs and choosing betweentechnologies.5. First, it sold a 30% stake in its national phone company to twoWestern companies to quicken the import of Western , it had leased rights to a Dutch-Scandinavian group ofcompanies to build and operate an advanced digital mobile phonesystem.6. Wireless. For it’s cheaper to build radio towers than to stringlines across mountain ridges and it is a reliable service.7. Because customers there talk two to four times as long on thephone as people in North America.8. Because mobile phones make it possible for them to keepcontact with each other even when they are caught in the traffic jams.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. III, p. 951. recession2. disposal3. condensed4. strategic5. revenue6. persist7. utilities8. desperate《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IV, p. 961. lags far behind2. are stuck with3. going for4. remain in contact5. keep pace with6. at your disposal7. dates from8. only scratch the surface of《读写教程 IV》: Ex. V, p. 961. sales2. health3. will4. trade5. education6. growth7. understanding8. idea《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VI, p. 971. superpower2. superabundant3. supermarket4. super-speed5. super-computers6. superman7. superstar8. super-efficient《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VII, p. 971. auto-timer2. auto-racing3. auto-focus4. autograph5. auto-reverse6. autopilot7. autobiography8. auto-industry《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 981. Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights andyou’ll be much better appreciated.2. As a result of the development of the information superhighwaymany people may eventually be able to work at home rather than goto an office.3. Some people say that this term pupils’ achievements will bemeasured by a formal test rather than by their teachers’ assessment.4. They argued that their products should be developed on thebasis of need rather than profit.5. During weekends the businessmen may spend some timeestablishing friendship and mutual trust rather than discussing anyparticular item of business.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IX, p. 991. Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago2. Theirs is about three times as big as ours3. Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on thephone as people in North America4. the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for callsmade over fixed lines5. can transmit 250,000 times as much data as a standardtelephone wire《读写教程 IV》: Ex. X, p. 991. By installing the latest wireless transmission systems, a paradeof urban centers and industrial zones from Beijing to Budapest arestepping directly into the Information Age.2. Widespread access to information technology promises tocondense the time required to change from labor-intensive assemblywork to industries that involve engineering, marketing and design.3. Modern communications will give countries like China andVietnam a huge advantage over countries stuck with old technologies.4. There is little dispute that communications will be a key factorseparating the winners from the losers.5. The economy of the country is stuck in recession and it barelyhas the money to scratch the surface of the problem.6. Businesses eager for reliable service are willing to pay asignificantly high price tag for a wireless call.7. Having an operation there is like having an endless pile ofmoney at your disposal.8. For countries that have lagged behind for so long, thetemptation to move ahead in one jump is hard to resist.《读写教程 IV》: Ex. XI, p. 1001. 一个将会大大提高发展中国家生活水准的转变正方兴未艾。2. 所有这些发展中地区都把先进的通信技术看作一种能跨越经济发展各阶段的方法。3. 问题是，它的国内电话系统是一堆生了锈的20世纪30年代的老古董。4. 通信工程也是上海实现其成为一流金融中心这一梦想的关键。5. 整个拉丁美洲对无线电通信的需求和使用已急速增加。6. 泰国也在求助于无线电通信方式，以便让泰国人在发生交通堵塞时能更好地利用时间。7. 移动电话在商界成为时尚，使人们在交通堵塞时也能与外界保持联系。8. 总有一天，他们将能在信息高速公路上与美国和西欧并驾齐驱。Section B. The Information SuperhighwayXVI. Read the following statements carefully, and decide whetherthey are true (T) or false (F) according to the text.1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. T《读写教程IV》Ex. XVII, p. 1111. transmit2. insuring3. format4. feedback5. correspondence6. vacuum7. Synthetic8. diagrams《读写教程IV》Ex. XVIII, p. 1111. differ on2. refer to3. be compared to4. specialize in5. make routine6. come up with7. has access to8. Some concrete steps should be taken

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