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2023年12月31日发(作者:)
元音发音方法和单词
[i] 的特性:嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,嘴形扁平。
fish this six is in milk
sing only eleven hungry his Kid
pig picture sit taxi cinema big
[i:]的特性: 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,露出微笑的表情,与字母E的发音相同。
eat tea peach he beef meat
green feel we three see
read
Seat jeep beach sweet bee street
[u]的特性:短元音,舌位在舌的后部,音质短促
book good woman put look
full
bookcase bookshop football cook
wolf pull push could
[u:]的特性:长元音,音长是/u/的两倍以上,嘴唇和口腔处于紧张状态
do who food cool school room
shoe group blue June move you
moon soup zoo spoon noodles
[
?]的特性:短元音,舌位在舌的后部,音质短促,嘴自然微张
Cut bus duck mother study
luck supper brother gun fun
Uncle but cousin love some
cup Hungry touch up
lunch
[
a:]的特性:长元音,音长是/∧/的两倍以上,嘴张得很大
car scarf aunt basketball
party Fast glass card
Park party class grass
plant last
[
?]的特性:是松弛元音,只出现在非重读音节中
about china worker river winter
teacher doctor today police sugar
sister Canada around banana elephant
[
?:]的特性:音长比/?/的长,开口度比/?/小,是紧张元音,只出现在重读音节中
girl bird shirt work
August sir nurse Saturday
thirsty thirty
[e]时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。嘴不要张太大,上下齿间距离宁可偏小。
bed ten pen yes men
egg tell desk well yellow
head umbrella red February breakfast
发[?]时,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。嘴要张开、张大,而且尽量放宽,刚开始练习时可以夸张一点。
ant and at bag black
animal cat can apple panda
have rabbit map candle Saturday
jacket family carrot man dad
that thank happy back
[ ?]的特性: --发音时口张大,舌身尽量降低并后缩,双唇稍稍收圆。
job sock watch fall office
orange
[ ?:]的特性: --它是长元音。发音时舌后部抬得比//即美式//美式//高,双唇收得更圆更小,并向前突出。
tall fall door walk short
four hall wall daughter
small Autumn Australia
warm call sport ball
[ei] -先发/e/音,然后滑向/i/音。双唇稍扁,口形从半开到合。
name cake late gate plane
April play say may way
great break rain paint
plain they gray eight
grape same take day
[ai]的特性:为双元音。先发/a/音,然后滑向/i/音。舌尖抵住下齿。发此音的关键是要把/a/音发足,注意从开到合的滑动。
bike fine find die nine
fly eye why
time rice white knife
[au] 由/a/滑向/u///。舌位由低到高,口形由大到小。注意将音发足。
house out flour ground account
mouse flower down now
cow how town about
cloudy
night high my try
count sound loud around
[]--它由元音//滑向后元音/u/即美音和英音的//,舌位由半低到高,口形由半开到小。注意将音发足。
home cold go no phone
host ghost know low
below grow blow show
flow boat coat goal
slow snow
-[
i?]-其发音要领是从/i/音滑向//音,美音则滑向/r/音。前面的/i/发得较清楚,后面的//较弱。双唇始终半开。此音一定要发足。
轻。
beer near here idea
deer dear ear hear
[]--其发音方法是从///e/音滑向//音。发间时舌端抵下齿,前舌略抬起,双唇半开,此音中的//有似于/e/音,//音较
pear bear chair air fair
there where care
Hair their airport pair
[
u?]--发音时,嘴唇从收圆到半开。发好这个音的关键是首先要把/u///音发足,然后滑向//音。
poor tour flower shower
Sure
[?i]
-发音时双唇从圆到扁,口形从开到合。发好这个音的关键是首先要把后元音/a/////发足,然后滑向/i/音。
toy boy enjoy coin
toilet point join noise
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