农业英语词汇

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2024年2月9日发(作者：)

农业英语词汇absentee landlord 外居地主arable land, tilled land 耕地arboriculture 树艺学collective farm 集体农场countryman 农民,农夫crop year, farming year 农事年农事年dairy industry乳品业farm hand 农场短工fertile soil 沃土,肥沃的土壤hacienda 庄园holding 田产land,soil 土壤lean soil, poor soil 贫瘠土壤meadow 草甸olive growing 油橄榄栽培ploughman 农夫,犁田者season 季节settle 佃户smallholder, small farmer 小农to lie fallow 休闲休闲花卉词汇rose 玫瑰花lily 百合花pansy 三色堇crocus 番红花gladiolus 剑兰wisteria 柴藤camellia 山茶daphne 瑞香pistil雌蕊stalk花柄cone 松果poplar白杨fir 冷杉ebony 乌檀elm 榆木树ginkgo 银杏树beech 山毛榉rosewood 紫bough 大树枝sprout 新芽resin 树脂agricultural products, farm products 农产品农产品agricultural, commodities market 农业cattle farm 奶牛场cooperative farm 合作农场countrywoman 农民,农妇dairy farming 乳品业,乳牛业dairy produce, dairy products 乳制品farm 农场farmer 农户fruit grower 果农foodstuffs 食品

食品

fruit growing 果树栽培horticulture 园艺humus 腐殖质land reform, agrarian reform 土地改革latifundium, large landed estate 大农场主market gardening 商品蔬菜种植业mechanized farming 机械化耕作ranch 大农场,牧场rancher 牧场主shepherd 牧人sharecropper 佃农straw, hay 稿杆wasteland, barren land 荒地vinegrower 葡萄栽植者vintager 采葡萄者agronomist 农学家animal husbandry, animal breeding 畜牧业畜牧业cattle farmer牧场工人producer 农业工人country, countryside 农村cowherd, cowboy 牛仔dry soil 旱田fallow 休闲地farm labourers/laborers(farm labourers/laborers(美)农场工人,农业工人内farming, husbandry 农业grass 草

grassland 草地prairie 大草原irrigable land 水浇地landowner 地主,土地拥有者livestock 牲畜mechanization of farming 农业机械化pasture land 牧场plot, parcel, lot 地块地块rural exodus 农村迁徙rural population 农村人口silviculture 造林学stubble, stubblefield stubble, stubblefield 亩茬地tenant farmer, leaseholder 土地租用人vinegrowing, viticulture 葡萄栽培tulip 郁金香sweet pea 香豌豆花cosmos 大波斯菊amaryllis 孤挺花magnolia 木兰cantury plant 龙舌兰dogwood 山茱萸gardenia 栀子ovary 子房nectar gland 蜜腺cypress 柏树osier 紫皮柳树spruce 云杉wattle 金合欢树rowan 欧洲山梨holly 冬青plane tree 悬铃树oil palm 油棕榈树knot 树节root 树根cambium形成层balsam 凤仙花geranium 大竺葵marigold 金盏花hyacinth 风信花freesia 小苍兰begonia 秋海棠hydrangea 八仙花lilac 紫丁香petal 花瓣pollen花粉bamboo 竹willow 垂柳yew 紫杉camphor tree 樟树teak 柚木树coco 椰树blackthorn 黑刺李treetop 树梢trunk 树干taproot主根ring年轮canna 美人蕉poppy 罂粟花dahlia 大丽花daffodil 黄水仙cyclamen 仙客来anemone 银莲花hibiscus 木槿rhododendron 杜鹃花anther 花药cerdar 雪松类pine 松birch 白桦hemlock spruce铁杉sandalwood 檀香木sycamore美国梧桐date 枣椰树

枣椰树

horse chestnut 七叶树myrtle 桃金娘科植物leaf 树叶root hair 根毛wood木材sunflower 向日葵jasmine 茉莉morning-glory 牵牛花iris 蝴蝶花carnation 麝香石竹pink 石竹花chrysanthemum菊orchid 兰花marguerite, daisy雏菊yucca 丝兰hawthorn 山楂redbud 紫荆peony 芍药azalea杜鹃night-blooming cereus仙人掌stamen 雄蕊sepal 萼片larch 落叶松juniper 杜松cottonwood三角叶杨box 黄杨maple 枫树sequoia 红杉eucalytus 桉树locust 洋槐satinwood 椴木linden 椴树acorn 橡树果oak 橡树hickory 山核桃树elder 接骨木baobab 猴面包树cycad 苏铁branch 树枝twig 小树枝sapling树苗bark树皮stump 树桩pith木髓职位名称中华人民共和国主席/中华人民共和国主席/副主席President/Vice President,

President/Vice

President, the People’s Republic of China

全国人大委员长/全国人大委员长/副委员长Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People’s Congress

（地方人大）主任Chairman, Local People’s Congress委员Member人大代表Deputy to the People’s Congress国务院总理Premier, State Council政府机构GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION秘书长Secretary-General（国务院各委员会）主任Minister in Charge of Commission for省长Governor(国务院各部）部长Minister部长助理Assistant Minister立法机关LEGISLATURE主任委员Chairman 秘书长Secretary-General国务委员State Councilor司长Director局长Director常务副省长Executive Vice Governor自治区人民政府主席Chairman, Autonomous Regional People’s Government 市长/副市长Mayor/Vice Mayor地区专员Commissioner, prefecture香港特别行政区行政长官Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region县长Chief Executive, County Government（部委办）主任Director区长Chief Executive, District Government秘书长Secretary-General乡镇长Chief Executive, Township Government办公厅主任Director, General Office1

处长/副处长Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief发言人Spokesman特派员Commissioner顾问Adviser代办Charge d’Affaires科长/股长Section Chief参事Counselor公使Minister科员Clerk/Officer巡视员Inspector/Monitor外交官衔DIPLOMATIC RANK临时代办Charge d’Affaires ad Interim参赞Counselor政务参赞Political Counselor公使衔参赞Minister-Counselor商务专员Commercial Attaché特命全权大使Ambassador Extraordinary and plenipotentiary商务参赞Commercial Counselor新闻文化参赞Press and Cultural Counselor文化专员Cultural Attaché经济参赞Economic Counselor经济专员Economic Attaché水果词汇apple苹果apple core苹果核apricot flesh杏肉apricot pit杏核blackberry黑莓carambola杨桃Beijing flowering crab海棠果canned fruit罐头水果Chinese gooseberry猕猴桃coconut water椰子汁cumquat金桔quince

柑橘dry fruit干果decayed fruit烂果first class一等地，甲等的fresh新鲜的fresh litchi鲜荔枝fruits of the season应时水果应时水果give full weigh分量准足give short weight短斤缺两walnut kernel核桃仁papaya木瓜late-maturing晚熟的kumquat金桔longan桂圆，龙眼mango芒果longan pulp桂圆肉，龙眼肉perishable易腐烂的pineapple菠萝orange柑桔rotten fruit烂果reduced price处理价tende r嫩的walnut胡桃，核桃pear梨工作经历work experience

工作经历responsibilities

职责assist

辅助authorized

委任的；核准的conduct

经营，处理create

创造develop

开发，发挥earn

获得，赚取exploit

开发（资源，产品）execute

实行，实施improve

改进，提高maintain

保持；维修modernize

使现代化perform执行，履行reconstruct

重建registered

已注册的retrieve

挽回serve

服务，供职spread

传播，扩大systematize

使系统化valuable

有价值的apple juice苹果汁areca nut槟榔子beechnut山毛榉坚果bitter orange酸橙chestnut栗子date pit枣核cold store冷藏库downy pitch毛桃flat peach蟠桃flesh果肉fruiterer水果商gingko白果，银杏Hami melon哈密瓜hawthorn山楂in season应时的litchi荔枝mandarine柑桔navel orange脐橙oleaster沙枣pomegranate石榴seasonable应时的sultana无核小葡萄unripe未成熟的apple skin苹果皮almond杏仁bargain price廉价banana香蕉cherry樱桃duke公爵樱桃bitterness苦味bitter苦的Chinese date枣date枣coconut椰子jujube枣cold storage冷藏crisp脆的plumcot李杏plum李子filbert榛子fig无花果flesh fruit肉质果flavour味道fruit knife水果刀greengage青梅grapestone葡萄核grape葡萄Hard坚硬的haw山楂果hazel榛子kernel仁lemon柠檬juicy多汁的litchi rind荔枝皮loguat枇杷mature成熟的morello黑樱桃nut坚果nut meat坚果仁olive橄榄peach桃子red bayberry杨梅ripe成熟的strawberry草莓tart酸的superfine特级的tangerine柑桔tinned fruit罐头水果apricot杏子banana skin香蕉皮cherry pit樱桃核cherry pulp樱桃肉Chinese chestnut板栗Chinese walnut山核桃coconut milk椰奶damson plum西洋李子Dangshan pear砀山梨early-maturing早熟的fruit in bags袋装水果grape juice葡萄汁grape skin葡萄皮honey peach水蜜桃juicy peach水蜜桃water chestnut荸荠muskmelon香瓜，甜瓜香瓜，甜瓜nut shell坚果壳orange peel柑桔皮pomelo柚子，文旦seedless orange无核桔special-grade特级的occupational history

工作经历second job

第二职业adapted to

适应于behave

表现control

控制demonstrate

证明，示范devise

设计，发明effect

效果，作用enliven

搞活expedite

加快；促进initiate

创始，开创launch

开办（新企业）negotiate

谈判profit

利润recorded

记载的regenerate

更新，使再生revenue

收益，收入settle

解决（问题等）standard

标准，规格test

试验，检验target

目标，指标professional history

职业经历achievements

工作成就，业绩工作成就，业绩accomplish

完成（任务等）break the record

打破纪录打破纪录cost

成本；费用decrease

减少direct

指导eliminate

消除evaluation

估价，评价generate

产生innovate

改革，革新justified

经证明的；合法化的nominated

被提名；被认命的be promoted to

被提升为被提升为refine

精练，精制replace

接替，替换scientific

科学的，系统的shorten

减低……效能supervises

监督，管理well-trained

训练有素的advanced worker

先进工作者2specific experience

具体经历administer

管理appointed

被认命的adept in

善于analyze

分析breakthrough

关键问题的解决design

设计double

加倍，翻一番enlarge

扩大enrich

使丰富establish

设立（公司等）；使开业good at

擅长于guide

指导invest

投资integrate

使结合；使一体化overcome

克服perfect

使完善；改善be proposed as

被提名（推荐）为被提名（推荐）为realize

实现（目标）获得（利润）self-dependence

自力更生simplify

简化，精简supply

供给，满足working model

劳动模范

个人资料name

姓名street

街pen name

笔名district

区alias

别名in.

英寸Mr.

先生ft.

英尺road

路Miss

小姐Ms

（小姐或太太）house number

门牌Mrs.

太太lane

胡同，巷age

年龄height

身高bloodtype

血型weight

体重address

地址born

生于permanent address

永久住址birthday

生日province

省birthdate

出生日期city

市birthplace

出生地点county

县home phone

住宅电话prefecture

专区office phone

办公电话autonomous region

自治区business phone

办公电话nationality

民族；国籍current address

目前住址citizenship

国籍date of birth

出生日期出生日期native place

籍贯postal code

邮政编码duel citizenship

双重国籍marital status

婚姻状况family status

家庭状况married

已婚single

未婚divorced

离异separated

分居number of children

子女人数子女人数health condition

健康状况health

健康状况excellent

（身体）极佳short-sighted

近视far-sighted

远视ID card

身份证date of availability

可到职时间可到职时间membership

会员、资格president

会长vice-president

副会长director

理事standing director

常务理事society

学会association

协会secretary-general

秘书长research society

研究会个人品质able

有才干的，能干的adaptable

适应性强的active

主动的，活跃的aggressive

有进取心的ambitious

有雄心壮志的amiable

和蔼可亲的amicable

友好的analytical善于分析的apprehensive

有理解力的aspiring

有志气的，有抱负的audacious

大胆的，有冒险精神的capable

有能力的，有才能的careful

办理仔细的candid

正直的competent

能胜任的constructive

建设性的cooperative

有合作精神的creative

富创造力的dedicated

有奉献精神的dependable

可靠的diplomatic

老练的，有策略的disciplined

守纪律的dutiful尽职的well--educated

受过良好教育的efficient

有效率的energetic

精力充沛的expressivity

善于表达faithful

守信的，忠诚的frank

直率的，真诚的generous

宽宏大量的genteel

有教养的gentle

有礼貌的humorous

有幽默impartial

公正的independent

有主见的industrious

勤奋的ingenious

有独创性的motivated

目的明确的intelligent

理解力强的learned

精通某门学问的logical

条理分明的methodical

有方法的modest

谦虚的objective

客观的precise

一丝不苟的punctual

严守时刻的realistic

实事求是的responsible

负责的sensible

明白事理的sporting

光明正大的steady

踏实的systematic

有系统的purposeful

意志坚强的sweet-tempered

性情温和的temperate

稳健的tireless

孜孜不倦的工作薪酬personnel system

人事制度personnel management

人事管理

人事管理

office hour

办公时间

company time

工作时间

work hour

工作时间

eight-hour shift

八小时工作制

shift

轮班

morning session

上午班

evening/night shift

小/大夜班

day shift

日班

attendance book

签到本late book迟到本day off

休息日coffee break

上班中的休息时间workday

工作日working condition

工作环境work permit

工作证work overtime

加班holiday rotation

节假日轮流值班traveling allowance(for official trip)

差旅费差旅费payroll

工资册salary

薪水（指付给一个人的固定劳动补偿）wage

工资（为劳动或服务所付的报酬，尤指按小时、天数、周或按工作量所付的薪酬）salary raise

加薪windfall

外快annual pension

年薪year-end bonus

年终奖bonus

奖金3

premium

红利

overtime pay

加班费

punch the clock

打卡打卡

time recorder

打卡机

sneak out

开溜

internship

实习

on probation

试用

probation staff

试用人员

agreement of employment

聘书

evaluation of employee

员工考核

employee evaluation form

考核表

merit pay

绩效工资

dock pay

扣薪

unpaid leave

无薪假

before-tax salary

税前薪水

income tax

所得税

take-home pay/after-tax salary

税后净薪

release pay

遣散费

severance pay

解雇费

salary deduction

罚薪

casual leave

事假

sick leave

病假

“五险一金”

endowment insurance

养老保险

medical insurance

医疗保险

unemployment insurance

失业保险

employment injury insurance

工伤保险

maternity insurance

生育保险

housing fund

住房公积金电影特辑animator cartoonist

动画画家apprentice editor

见习编辑art department assistant

美术部门助理art department coordinator

美术部门协调人art designer

美术设计人员art director

艺术指导，美工师assistant accountant

助理会计assistant art director

助理美工师assistant cameraman

助理摄影师assistant chief lighting technician

助理照明师assistant construction coordinator

制景协调人助理assistant costume supervisor

服装管理助理assistant dialogue editor

助理对白编辑assistant director

助理导演assistant engineer

助理录音技师assistant location manager

外景制片助理assistant producer

助理制片人assistant production coordinator

制片协调人助理assistant property master

助理道具管理员assistant prop

道具管理员助理assistant set decorator

置景人员助理assistant sound editor

声音助理剪辑师声音助理剪辑师assistant sound effects editor

声效助理剪辑师associate producer

副制片人audio assistant editor

声音助理剪辑师best boy

照明助手best boy electric

照明助手照明助手best boy grip

置景工置景工best person

照明助手body makeup

身体化装4

boom operator

录音花筒操作员cableperson

电缆管理员cameraman's assistant

摄影师助理camera operator

摄影助理，摄影师camera trainee

见习摄影师cameraman

电影摄影师cartoonist

动画片画家casting

选派演员casting assistant

演员部助理casting associate

演员部联系人caterer

伙食管理员chief cameraman

总摄影师chief lighting technician

主任照明师choreographer

舞蹈编导cinemanufacturer

电影制造厂cinematographer

电影摄影师clapper boy

场记员co-costume designer

联合服装设计师color timer

配光员commentator

解说员composer

作曲者computer graphics playback

计算机图形重放conductor

乐队指挥construction carpenter

置景木工construction coordinator

搭景协调人construction estimator

搭景评估人construction gang boss

搭景组指挥construction key grip

主要置景工主要置景工construction scenic artist

布景美术师consultant

顾问continuity

分镜头剧本continuity girl

女场记员continuity man

场记员continuity writer

分镜头剧本作者coproducer

联合制片人costume designer

服装设计师costume supervisor

服装管理员costumer

服装师crafts service

技巧员1、中国意念词（Chinesenesses）八卦trigram

阴、阳yin, yang

道Dao（cf. logo）江湖（世界）the jianghu World

（the traits' world）e.g. You can't control everything in a traits' world. ()

人在江湖，身不由己道Daoism（Taoism）上火excessive internal heat

儒学Confucianism

红学（《红楼梦》研究）redology

世外桃源Shangri-la or Arcadia

开放kaifang

（Chinese openness to the outside world）大锅饭getting an equal share regardless of the work done

伤痕文学scar literature or the literature of the wounded

不搞一刀切no imposing 合乎国情，顺乎民意to conform with the national conditions and the will of the people

乱摊派，乱收费imposition of arbitrary quotas and service charge

铁交椅iron (lifetime) post's; guaranteed leading post

脱贫to shake off poverty; anti-poverty

5

治则兴，乱则衰Order leads to prosperity and chaos to decline

2

、中华民族的喜庆节日（Chinese Festivial）国庆节National Day

中秋节Mia-Autumn Festival

春节Spring Festival

元宵节Lantern Festival

儿童节Children's Day

端午节Dragon Boat Festival

妇女节Women's Day

泼水节Water-Splashing Day

教师节Teachers' Day

五四青年节Youth Day

3、中国独特的传统饮食（Unique Traditional Chinese Foods）馄饨wonton

锅贴guotie (fried jiaozi)

花卷steamed twisted rolls

套餐set meal

盒饭box lunch; Chinese take-away

米豆腐rice tofu

魔芋豆腐konjak tofu

米粉rice noodles

冰糖葫芦a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples, etc.)

火锅chafing dish

八宝饭eight-treasure rice pudding

粉丝glass noodles

豆腐脑jellied bean curd

HOTEL词汇information desk

问讯处reception office

接待室hotel register

旅客登记簿registration form

登记表newsstand

售报处postal service

邮局服务处shop

小卖部bar

酒吧间lounge

休息厅roof garden

屋顶花园billiard-room

球房dining-room, dining hall

餐厅men's room

男盥洗室ladies' room

女盥洗室cloak-room

存衣处basement

地下室cellar

地窖broom closet

杂物室room number

房间号码room key

房间钥匙suite

一套房间single room

单人房间double room

双人房间sitting-room, living-room

起居室sofa, settee

长沙发easy chair

安乐椅armchair

扶手椅wicker chair

藤椅folding chair

叠椅swivel chair

转椅rocking chair

摇椅stool

凳子stool

凳子6

bench

条凳tea table

茶几desk

书桌bookcase

书橱bookshelf

书架wardrobe

衣柜built-in wardrobe, closet

壁橱chest of drawers

五斗橱五斗橱screen

屏风hat rack

帽架rug

小地毯carpet

大地毯single bed

单人床double bed

双人床twin beds

成对床mattress

褥子quilt

被blanket

毯子sheet

床单bedspread

床罩味道及蔬菜一、taste

味道tasty

美味的delicious

味道好的sweet

甜的sour

酸的bitter

苦的hot

辣的salty

咸的spiced

加香料的fragrant

香的seasoned

加作料的tasteless

无味的flat

淡而无味的（如走了气的啤酒）greasy

油腻的bland

清淡的light

清淡的二、restaurant

餐厅cafetetia

自助餐厅snack-bar

快餐部，小吃店ready-to-eat section

快餐部dining-room

餐室cafe

〔美〕咖啡室，酒馆〔英〕咖啡馆banquet hall

宴会厅breakfast

早餐lunch

午餐luncheon

午餐，午餐会，午宴，工作午餐supper

晚餐snack

快餐afternoon tea

下午茶点refreshments

茶点tea party

茶会informal dinner

便宴buffet

（车站，火车内的）餐室，快餐柜头，小吃店cooktail party

鸡尾酒会banquet

宴会meal

一顿饭三蔬菜7

tomato

番茄,西红柿asparagus

芦笋cucumber

黄瓜aubergine, eggplant

茄子bean

菜豆beet, beetroot

甜菜pepper

胡椒pimiento

甜椒potato

马铃薯carrot

胡萝卜cauliflower

菜花,花椰菜pumpkin

西葫芦broad bean

蚕豆cabbage

圆白菜,卷心菜chilli

辣椒garlic

蒜chive

葱melon

香瓜,甜瓜mushroom, celery

芹菜onion

韭leek

韭菜radish

萝卜mushroom

蘑菇laurel

月桂lettuce

莴苣parsley

欧芹pea

豌豆指路/指示方向ind, rear, next to, at the end of, cross road to, opposite to, the one after .十个方位词――right, left, in front of, beh这些词是听方位的关键词汇，掌握它们对于做地图题至关重要。be far from距离某处很远be nearby距离某处很近go straight across/to/through径直走过/向/过go up/down向上（北）/向下（南）go back/back/back up向回走go east/west/south/north向东/南/西/北go on/along…till you meet…沿…一直走/直到…

be on sb’s left/right在某人的左边/右边be the first/second/third from the left/right从左/右数第一/二/三个directly opposite和…相对be located behind/in front of坐落在…的前面/后面be on the corner of A street and B street在A和B街交汇的拐角处be in the corner of在…的角落里ground floor（英）首层wing配楼/建筑的一部分annex配楼/建筑的附属建筑basement地下室/第一层twin building由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑landmark标志性的建筑block/complex由若干个建筑构成的建筑群/街区stair楼梯step台阶aisle过道wheel chair access无台阶的/残疾人用intersection/crossroad十字路口a fork on the road分*路口a T road丁字路口intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf/flyover中国菜常用的烹调方法Coating (上浆)Cutting techniquesSlicing(片)Shredding (撕)Strapping (条)Grain-sized dicing

切粒(粒)切8立交桥

Dicing (切丁)Mincing (磨)Cutting into chunks

块()Deep-frying (炸)Stir-frying (炒)Slippery-frying (熘)Quick-fry over high heat

爆()Steaming in a container

隔水炖()Stewing over medium, then high heat

烧()Precooking and then stewing

烩()Sauteing (煎)Steaming (蒸)Crisp frying with syrup

拔丝()Quick boiling

焯()Pickly ash

花椒()Pepper salt

椒盐()Monosodium glutamate and chicken bouillon（味精、鸡精）Fennel seeds

茴香茴(香)Star anise

大茴香()Steaming with distiller's grains sauce (zao)Five Spices

五香料()Cinnamon (桂皮)Cooking wine

料酒料(酒)Thickening with mixture of cornstarch and water

勾芡()二十四节气The 24 Solar Terms 立春spring begins. 雨水the rains. 惊蛰insects awaken. 春分vernal equinox 清明clear and bright. 谷雨grain rain. 立夏summer begins. 小满grain buds. 芒种grain in ear. 夏至summer solstice. 小暑slight heat. 大暑great heat. 立秋autumn begins. 处暑stopping the heat. 白露white dews. 秋分autumn equinox. 寒露cold dews. 霜降hoar-frost falls. 立冬winter begins. 小雪light snow. 大雪heavy snow. 冬至winter solstice. 小寒slight cold.大寒reat cold常用标识语和提示语Approaching end of motorway

即将驶出高速。即将驶出高速。Avoid the jams.

避免交通堵塞。避免交通堵塞。Dangerous bend

弯道危险Diverted traffic

交**路口Entry to motorway

高速入口高速入口Left junction

左交**口Look left (right)

向左（右）看。向左（右）看。9

Low bridge ahead

前方桥低。前方桥低。New hours of parking control

停车控制新时段No entry

禁止驶人No stopping at any time

任何时间不准停车No thoroughfare

禁止通行No trade or business vehicle unless authorized

未经允许货车禁止通行。Pedestrian crossing ahead

注意前方人行横道。Pedestrian crossing

人行横道Please drive carefully

请小心驾驶。Road closed

此路封闭Slow，school

前方学校请慢行。Speed limit of 48kmh

限速每小时48公里The law requires you wear a seatbelt

法规要求系安全带。This vehicle stops frequently

随时停车英语常用标识语和提示语2-Car and Parking

汽车和停车Car park front and rear.前后停车Cars parked here without permission will be clamped

未经允许在此停车将被拖走Guest's car park

来客停车场来客停车场Limited parking

停车位有限No parking constantly in use

此处经常使用，禁止停车。No parking except for loading.除装货外，禁止停车。No parking in front of this gate

门前禁止停车No parking in use 24 hours a day

此处24小时使用，禁止停车。No parking or materials in front of doors

门前不准停车或堆放杂物。Parking for taxis only

只准许出租停。Parking permitted

允许停车Please do not park in front of the barrier

请不要在护拦前停车。Please do not park. Garage in use.

车库使用，门前请不要停车。Please ensure that you have paid and display

请确保已买票并张贴。Rent a car and go as you please

租辆车想去哪就去哪。Strictly no parking

严禁停车严禁停车This is a pay and display car park

此停车场自动交费并张贴票据。VIP car park

贵宾停车场贵宾停车场You will be required to leave a deposit when you pick up the car.取车时需交押金。英语常用标识语和提示语3-Bus and Coach

公共汽车和长途汽车公共汽车和长途汽车Bus and Coach

公共汽车和长途汽车公共汽车和长途汽车Bus information

公共汽车问讯处Bus lane

公共汽车道Bus stand

公共汽车停车处Double deck buses

双层公共汽车双层公共汽车End of bus lane

公共汽车道结束In case of fire, stay in vehicle

如遇火警，请呆在车内。Keep your belongings with you at all times

随时照看好你的物品The light indicates the door is not secured.

指示灯亮显示门未关好。These seats are meant for elderly and handicapped persons & women with child.

老人，残疾人及抱小孩的妇女专座。This coach is for holders full offare.

本长途汽车专为持全程票者乘坐。When the bus is moving, do not speak to the driver

汽车行使中，严禁与司机交谈。With permission, but at owner's risk

允许存放，但后果自负。英语常用标识语和提示语4-Tube and Train

地铁和火车Tube and Train

地铁和火车地铁和火车After 21:00 hours access to London underground station. 21:00以后，开往伦敦地铁站。Certain stations are closed on public holidays.

假日某些车站关闭From … to … route …

从……到……途经……Help us to keep the tube litter free

请协助我们，保持地铁清洁卫生。Luggage must not be put in the gateway

行李不准放到过道上。Mind the gap

小心台阶间跨度小心台阶间跨度Not valid on certain trains.

车票对某些列车无效Peak hours only

只限高峰时段只限高峰时段Please keep gateways clear

请保持过道畅通。Please retain your ticket for inspection

请保留车票待检。10

Single or return tickets only

单程或往返程票Stand clear of the door

请不要站在门口。The last train this evening will be the service to … ……今晚最后一列火车是到Ticket valid until 30 June 2003.

车票有效期到2003年6月30日。To ensure punctuality, this barrier may be closed up to one minute prior to departure of each train

为确保准时发车，此门在发车前一分钟关闭。Toilet engaged

厕所有人Train departure

出站列车Tube to …

地铁开往地铁开往…英语常用标识语和提示语5-Airport

飞机场Airport lounges

机场休息室Airports shuttle

机场班车Arrivals

进港Assistance

问讯处Check in area (zone)

办理登机区Customers lounges

旅客休息室Departure airport

离港时间Departure times on reverse

返航时间Departures

出港Destination airport

到达机场Domestic flights.

国内航班Emergency exit

安全出口Exit to all routes

各通道出口Flight connections

转机处Help point (desk)

问讯处问讯处Inquiries

问讯处Left baggage

行李寄存Lost property

失物招领Luggage from flights

到港行李到港行李Luggage pick up

取行李取行李Luggage reclaim

取行李Missing people help line

走失求救热线Missing, police appeal for assistance

警察提供走失帮助。No smoking except in designated area

除指定区域外，禁止吸烟。Nothing (something) to declare

无（有）报关Passport control

入境检验Please leave your luggage with you at all times

请随身携带你的行李。Queue here

在此排队Reclaim belt

取行李传送带Reserved seating

预定的座位Return fares

往返票价Short stay

短暂停留Stay close

跟紧Welcome aboard

欢迎登机英语常用标识语和提示语6-Purchases and Sales

商品买卖商品买卖15% off with this flyer

凭此宣传品优惠15%50% off on selected lines

部分商品降半价Accessories & spares delivered to your door

配件送货上门。All the range of … available.

各种……有货As many repairs as you need, free of charge

随时免费维修Ask at the counter for details

详情问柜台Ask inside for details

详情里面询问Best choice and best discounts

最佳选择，最大优惠Big sale

大甩卖Brighter shopping, brighter prices

明智的购物，透明的价格Buy any two together and save 10% off both products

一次性买俩，每个优惠10％Buy one and get anyone free

买一赠一Buy two get one free

买二赠一行政名称11

Province (Hebei Province)

省Prefecture (Cangzhou Prefecture)

区Municipality (Beijing Municipality)

市City (Cangzhou City)

市County (Cangxian County)

县Autonomous

自治(Autonomous District [ Prefecture/ County])Capital (Provincial Capital)

省会Communist Party of China

中国共产党National Party Congress

全国代表大会Fifteenth National Congress

第十五次全国代表大会(十五大)First Plenary Session

第一届中央全会第一届中央全会(一中全会)Central Committee

中央委员会member of the Central Committee

中央委员alternate member of the Central Committee

候补中央委员Political Bureau

政治局member of the Political Bureau

政治局委员alternate member of the Political Bureau

政治局候补委员Standing Committee of the Political Bureau

政治局常务委员会member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau

政治局常委Secretariat of the Central Committee

中央书记处General Secretary

总书记Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

中央纪律检查委员会Military Commission of the Central Committee

中央军事委员会International Liaison Department

对外联络部Organization Department

组织部United Front Work Department

统战部统战部Propaganda Department

宣传部State President

国家主席President of PRC

中华人民共和国主席中华人民共和国主席Vice President of PRC

中华人民共和国副主席National People's Congress

全国人民代表大会Standing Committee

常务委员会Chairman

委员长Vice Chairpersons

副委员长Members of the NPC Standing Committee

常务委员会委员Central Military Committee

中央军事委员会Chairman

主席Vice Chairman

副主席CMC Members

委员Supreme People's Court

最高人民法院President

最高人民法院院长Supreme People's Procuratorate

最高人民检察院Procurator-General

最高人民检察院检察长State Council

国务院Premier

总理Vice Premier

副总理State Councillors

国务委员Ministry of Foreign Affairs

外交部外交部Ministry of National Defense

国防部State Development Planning Commission

国家发展计划委员会国家发展计划委员会State Economic and Trade Commission

国家经济贸易委员会Ministry of Education

教育部Ministry of Science and Technology

科学技术部Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense

国防科学技术工业委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission

国家民族事务委员会国家民族事务委员会Ministry of Public Security

公安部Ministry of State Security

安全部Ministry of Supervision

监察部Ministry of Civil Affairs

民政部Ministryof Justice

司法部12

Ministry of Finance

财政部财政部Ministry of Personnel

人事部人事部Ministry of Labor and Social Security

劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Land and Natural Resources

国土资源部Ministry of Construction

建设部Ministry of Railways

铁道部Ministry of Communications

交通部Ministry of Information Technology and Telecommunications

信息产业部Ministry of Water Resources

水利部水利部Ministry of Agriculture

农业部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Co-operation

对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Culture

文化部Ministry of Health

卫生部卫生部State Family Planning Commission

国家计划生育委员会国家计划生育委员会People's Bank of China

中国人民银行Auditing Administration

审计署Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference

中国人民政治协商会议National Committee

全国委员会Standing Committee

常务委员会Chairman

主席Vice-Chairpersons

副主席democratic party

民主党派Revolutionary Committee of the Kuomintang

中国国民党革命委员会（民革）China Democratic League

中国民主同盟（民盟）China Democratic National Construction Association

中国民主建国会（民建）China Association Promoting Democracy

中国民主促进会（民进）中国民主促进会（民进）Chinese Peasants' and Workers' Democratic Party

中国农工民主党China Zhi Gong Dang

中国致公党Jiu San Society

九三学社九三学社Taiwan Democratic self-government

台湾民主自治同盟（台盟）people's organization

人民团体All-China Federation of TradeUnions

Unions

中华全国总工会（全总）Communist Youth League of China

中国共产主义青年团（共青团?All-China Federation of Youth

中华全国青年联合会（全中华全国青年联合会（全国青联）All-China Students' Federation

中华全国学生联合会（全国学联）China Young Pioneers

中国少年先锋队（少先队）All-China Women's Federation

中华全国妇女联合会（全国妇联）China Association for Science and Technology

中国科学技术协会（中国科协）China Federation of Literary and Art Circles

中国文学艺术界联合会（文联）All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese

中华全国归国华侨联合会（全国侨联）China Welfare Institute

中国福利会Red Cross Society ofChina

China

中国红十字会Chinese People's Liberation Army

中国人民解放军中国人民解放军Headquarters of the General Staff

总参谋部General Political Department

总政治部General Logistics Department

总后勤部General Armament Department

总装备部Towns

centre of population

城市城市city

城capital

首都metropolis

大都市centre

市中心(美作:center)shopping centre

商业区municipality

市政当局municipal

市的,市政的district

区residential area

居民区,住宅区urban

市区的suburb

近郊区13

outskirts

郊区slums

贫民窟,贫民区shantytown

贫民区village

村hamlet

小村hole, dump

狭小破旧的住房locality

所在地Chinese quarter

唐人街extension

范围,扩展house

房子building

楼房skyscraper

摩天楼flat

居住单元,套房shop, store

商店department stores

百货公司bazaar, bazaar

市场market

市场,集市junk shop

旧货店newsstand

报摊Commodity Exchange

商品交易所Stock Exchange

股票交易所town hall

市政厅Lawcourt

法院church

教堂cathedral

大教堂chapel

小礼拜堂cemetery

墓地,公墓grave, tomb

坟,墓school

学校university

大学library

图书馆theatre

剧院(美作:theater)museum

博物馆zoological garden

动物园fairground, fun fair

游乐园stadium

体育场general post office

邮局邮局station

车站art museum

美术馆art gallery

画廊botanical garden

植物园monument

纪念碑public telephone

公共电话public lavatory

公共厕所national highway

国道traffic light

交通灯barracks

兵营农村词汇乡镇企业township and village enterprise(TVE)农业总产值gross output value of agriculture完善家庭联产承包责任制improve the houshold contract responsibility system with remuneration linked to output承包耕地contract land技术承包制technology contract responsibility科技兴农promote agriculture by applying scientific and technological advances土地使用权有偿转让compensated transfer of land-use rights集约经营intensive farming cultivation粗放经营extensive cultivation开发性农业develpment-oriented agriculture继承开发性生产项目的承包经营权inherit contracts for management of explorative projects14

三高农业（高产、高质、高效）high-yield, high-quality and high-return agriculture贸工农一体化经营integrated operations of trade, industry and agriculture家庭副业family side-line businesss hometown; shift from farming to other trades within the rural area离土不离乡leave the farmland but not one´粮食专项储备制度system of storing food grain for unforeseen needs农田水利基本建设irrigation and water conservancy projects水土保持water and soil conservation水土流失water and soil erosion开发滩涂develop shoals经济作物cash crop旅游名胜The Himalayas

喜马拉雅山Great Wall, China

中国长城中国长城Forbidden City, Beijing, China

北京故宫Mount Fuji, Japan

日本富士山日本富士山Taj Mahal, India

印度泰姬陵印度泰姬陵Angkor Wat, Cambodia

柬埔寨吴哥窟Bali, Indonesia

印度尼西亚巴厘岛Borobudur, Indonesia

印度尼西亚波罗浮屠Sentosa, Singapore

新加坡圣淘沙Crocodile Farm, Thailand

泰国北榄鳄鱼湖Pattaya Beach, Thailand

泰国芭堤雅海滩Babylon, Iraq

伊拉克巴比伦遗迹Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople), Turkey

土耳其圣索非亚教堂Africa

非洲Suez Canal, Egypt

印度苏伊士运河印度苏伊士运河Aswan High Dam, Egypt

印度阿斯旺水坝Nairobi National Park, Kenya

肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园Cape of Good Hope, South Africa

南非好望角Sahara Desert

撒哈拉大沙漠Pyramids, Egypt

埃及金字塔The Nile, Egypt

埃及尼罗河埃及尼罗河Oceania

大洋洲Great Barrier Reef

大堡礁大堡礁Sydney Opera House, Australia

悉尼歌剧院悉尼歌剧院Ayers Rock

艾尔斯巨石Mount Cook

库克山Easter Island

复活节岛Europe

欧洲Notre Dame de Paris, France

法国巴黎圣母院Effiel Tower, France

法国艾菲尔铁塔Arch of Triumph, France

法国凯旋门Elysee Palace, France

法国爱丽舍宫法国爱丽舍宫Louvre, France

法国卢浮宫Kolner Dom, Koln, Germany

德国科隆大教堂Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy

意大利比萨斜塔Colosseum in Rome, Italy

意大利古罗马圆形剧场Venice, Italy

意大利威尼斯Parthenon, Greece

希腊巴台农神庙Red Square in Moscow, Russia

莫斯科红场Big Ben in London, England

英国伦敦大笨钟Buckingham Palace, England

白金汉宫Hyde Park, England

英国海德公园英国海德公园农药词汇杀虫剂1001

六六六HCH,BHC1002

林丹lindane15

1003

滴滴涕DDT1004

甲氧滴滴涕methoxychlor1005

毒杀芬camphechlor1006

艾氏剂HHDN or aldrin(含95%HHDN)1007

异艾剂isodrin1008

狄氏剂HEOD or dieldrin(含>85%HEOD)1009

异狄氏剂endrin1010

七氯heptachlor1011

氯丹chlordane1012

硫丹endosulfan1013

三氯杀虫酯plifenate<建议名>1014

丙虫磷propaphos<草案>1015

甲基毒虫畏dimethylvinphos1016

敌敌钙calvinphos1017

敌敌畏dichlorvos1018

二溴磷naled1019

速灭磷mevinphos1020

久效磷monocrotophos1021

百治磷dicrotophos1022

磷胺phosphamidon1023

巴毒磷crotoxyphos1024

杀虫畏tetrachlorvinphos1025

毒虫畏chlorfenvinphos1026

敌百虫trichlorfon1027

庚烯磷heptenopos1028

氯氧磷chlorethoxyfos1029

异柳磷isofenphos1030

甲基异柳磷isofenphos_methyl(中国)1031

畜蜱磷cythioate(非通用名)1032

氯唑磷isazofos1033

虫螨畏methacrifos1034

治螟磷sulfotep1035

双硫磷temephos1036

甲基对硫磷parathion_methyl1037

对硫磷parathion1038

杀螟硫磷fenitrothion1039

除线磷dichlofenthion1040

倍硫磷fenthion1041

异氯磷dicapthon(美国昆虫学会,简称ESA)1042

皮蝇磷fenchlorphos1043

溴硫磷bromophos1044

乙基溴硫磷bromophos_ethyl1045

碘硫磷iodfenphos TOP1046

杀螟睛cyanophos1047

丰索磷fensulfothion1048

伐灭磷famphur(ESA)1049

三唑磷triazophos1050

毒死蜱chlorpyrifos1051

甲基毒死蜱chlorpyrifos_methyl1052

恶唑磷isoxathion(草案)1053

嘧啶磷pirimiphos_ethyl1054

甲基嘧啶磷pririmiphos_methyl1055

虫线磷thionazin1056

二嗪磷diazinon1057

嘧啶氧磷pirimioxyphos(中国)1058

蔬果磷dioxabenzofos(草案)1059

蝇毒磷coumaphos1060

喹硫磷quinalphos1061

内吸磷demeton(ESA)1062

畜虫磷coumithoate16

1063

吡硫磷pyrazothion(非通用名)1064

乙嘧硫磷etrimfos1065

水胺硫磷isocarbophos(非通用名)1066

辛硫磷phoxim1067

甲基辛硫磷phoxiom_methyl(中国)1068

氯辛硫磷chlorphoxim1069

哒嗪硫磷pyridaphenthione(JMAF)1070

毒壤膦trichloronat1071

苯硫膦EPN(ESA)1072溴苯膦leptophos1073

苯腈膦cyanofenphos1074

吡唑硫磷pyraclofos(草案)1075

甲基吡恶磷azamethiphos TOP1076

甲基内吸磷demeton_S_methyl

1077

甲基乙酯磷methylacetophos(非通用名)1078

乙酯磷acetophos(非通用名)1079

氧乐果omethoate1080

果虫磷cyanthoate1081

异亚砜磷oxydeprofos1082

亚砜磷oxydemeton_methyl1083

蚜灭磷vamidothion1084

因毒磷endothion1085

灭线磷ethoprophos1086

硫线磷cadusafos(草案)

1087

砜吸磷demeton_S_methylsulphone1088

噻唑膦fosthiazate(草案)1089

丙溴磷profenofos1090

田乐磷demephion demephion_O(I) demephion(II)

英国标准学会(,简称BSI)1091

硫丙磷sulprofos1092

特丁硫磷terbufos1093

地虫硫膦fonofos1094

噻唑硫磷colophonate(非通用名)1095

乙硫磷ethion1096

丙硫磷prothiofos1097

甲基乙拌磷thiometon1098

甲拌磷phorate1099

乙拌磷disulfoton1100

砜拌磷oxydisulfoton1101

异拌磷isothioate1102

氯甲硫磷chlormephos1103

三硫磷carbophenothion1104

芬硫磷phenkapton1105

家蝇磷acethion TOP1106

马拉硫磷malathion1107

稻丰散phenthoate1108

乐果dimethoate1109

益硫磷ethoate_methyl1110

发硫磷prothoate1111

苏硫磷sophamide1112

赛硫磷amidithion1113

茂硫磷morphothion1114

灭蚜磷mecarbam1115

安硫磷formothion1116

灭蚜硫磷menazon1117敌恶磷dioxathion1118

亚胺硫磷phosmet1119

氯亚胺硫磷dialifos1120

伏杀硫磷phosalone1121

保棉磷azinphos_methyl1122

益棉磷azinphos_ethyl17

1123

杀扑磷methidathion1124

四甲磷mecarphon1125

丁苯硫磷fosmethilan(草案)1126

丁硫环磷fosthietan1127

八甲磷schradan1128

苯线磷fenamiphos1129

育畜磷crufomate1130

硫环磷phosfolan1131

甲基硫环磷phosfolan_methyl(中国)

1132

地胺磷mephosfolan1133

甲胺磷methamidophos1134

乙酰甲胺磷acephate1135

甘氨硫磷phosglycin(非通用名)1136

胺丙畏propetamphos TOP1137

丙胺氟磷mipafox1138

甲氟磷dimefox1139

丁酯膦butonate1140

灭多威methomyl1141涕灭威aldicarb1142

久效威thiofanox1143

杀线威oxamyl1144

害扑威CPMC(JMAF)1145

速灭威metolcarb1146

灭杀威xylylcarb(草案)1147

灭除威XMC(JMAF)1148

混灭威dimethacarb(中国)1149

混杀威trimethacarb1150

甲硫威methiocarb1151

兹克威mexacarbate1152

灭害威aminocarb1153

除害威allyxycarb1154

多杀威EMPC(JMAF)1155

乙硫苯威ethiofencarb1156

异丙威isoprocarb1157

残杀威propoxur1158

猛杀威promecarb1159

仲丁威fenobucarb(草案)1160

畜虫威butacarb1161

合杀威bufencarb1162

二氧威dioxocarb1163

恶虫威bendiocarb1164

甲萘威carbaryl1165

克百威carbofuran1166

丙硫克百威benfuracarb(草案) TOP1167

丁硫克百威carbosulfan(草案)1168

敌蝇威dimetilan(BSI)1169

异索威isolan(法国)1170

吡唑威Pyrolan(商品名)1171

嘧啶威Pyramat(商品名)

1172

抗蚜威pirimicarb1173

地麦威Dimetan(商品名)1174

涕灭砜威aldoxycarb1175

硫双威thiodicarb1176

戊氰威nitrilacarb1177

丁酮威butocarboxim1178

丁酮砜威butoxycarboxim1179

蜱虱威promacyl(澳大利亚)1180

棉铃威alanycarb(草案)1181

苯氧威fenoxycarb(草案)1182

唑蚜威triaxamate18

1183

呋线威furathiocarb(草案)1184

除线威cloethocarb(草案)1185

环线威Tirpate(商品名)1186

杀螟丹cartap1187

杀虫双disosultap(中国)1188

杀虫单monosultap(中国)1189

杀虫环thiocyclam1190

杀虫钉trithialan(中国)1191

多噻烷polythialan(中国)1192

杀虫磺bensultap1193

除虫菊素pyrethrins1194

除虫菊素I pyrethrin I

1195

除虫菊素II pyrethrin II

1196

瓜叶菊素I cinerin I1197

瓜叶菊素II cinerin II TOP1198

茉酮菊素I jasmolin I

1199

茉酮菊素II jasmolin II1200喃烯菊酯japothrins(商品名)1201

环戊烯丙菊酯terallethrin1202

烯丙菊酯allethrin1203

右旋烯丙菊酯d_allethrin1204

富右旋反式烯丙菊酯rich_d_transallethrin(中国)1205

生物烯丙菊酯bioallethrin1206 Es_生物烯丙菊酯esbiothirn1207 S_生物烯丙菊酯S_bioallethrin1208

胺菊酯tetramethrin1209

右旋胺菊酯d-tetramethrin1210

苄菊酯dimethirn1211

苄呋菊酯resmethrin1212

生物苄呋菊酯bioresmethrin1213

苯醚菊酯phenothrin1214

右旋苯醚菊酯d_phenothrin1215

右旋烯炔菊酯empenthrin(草案)1216

炔呋菊酯furamethrin(JMAF)1217

甲呋炔菊酯proparthrin(JMAF)1218

苄烯菊酯butethrin(JMAF)1219

右旋炔丙菊酯prallethrin(草案)1220

环虫菊酯cyclethrin(非通用名)1221

噻恩菊酯Kadethrin(非通用名)1222

苯醚氰菊酯cyphenothrin(草案)1223

甲氰菊酯fenpropathrin1224

氯菊酯permethrin1225

生物氯菊酯biopermethrin1226

氯烯炔菊酯chlorempenthrin(中国)1227

氯氰菊酯cypermethrin TOP1228

顺式氯氰菊酯alpha-cypermethrin(草案)1229

高效氯氰菊酯beta_cypermethrin(草案)1230

氟氯氰菊酯cyfluthrin(草案)1231

高效氟氯氰菊酯beta-cyfluthrin(草案)1232

吡氯氰菊酯fenpirithrin(草案)1233

戊烯氰氯菊酯pentmethrin(中国)1234

溴氯氰菊酯tralocythrin(非通用名)1235

溴氰菊酯deltamethrin(草案)1236

溴苄呋菊酯bromethrin(非通用名)1237

四溴菊酯tralomethrin(草案)1238

联苯菊酯bifenthrin(草案)1239

氯氟氰菊酯cyhalothrin(草案)1240

高效氯氟氰菊酯lambda-cyhalothrin(草案)1241

七氟菊酯tefluthrin(草案)1242

氟丙菊酯acrinathrin(草案)19

1243

氟氯苯菊酯flumethrin(英国)1244

四氟苯菊酯transfluthrin1245

五氟苯菊酯fenfluthrin1246

戊菊酯valerate(中国)1247

氰戊菊酯fenvalerate1248 S_氰戊菊酯esfenvalarete1249

乙氰菊酯cycloprothrin(草案)1250

氟氰戊菊酯flucythrinate(草案)1251

溴氟菊酯brofluthrinate(中国1252

溴灭菊酯brofenvalerate(中国)1253

氟胺氰菊酯tau-fluvalinate(草案)1254

氟硅菊酯salifluofen1255

醚菊酯etofenprox(草案)1256

除虫脲diflubenzuron TOP1257

灭幼脲chlorbenzuron(中国)1258

啶蜱脲fluazuron1259

氟啶脲chlorfluazuron(草案)1260

杀铃脲triflumuron(草案)1261

氟苯脲teflubenzuron草案)1262

氟虫脲flufenoxoron(草案)1263

除幼脲dichlorbenzuron(中国)1264

氟幼脲penfluron(非通用名)1265

氟铃脲hexaflumuron(草案)1266

虱螨脲lufenuron1267

灭虫脲chloromethiuron1268

丁醚脲diafenthiuron1269

哒幼酮1270

噻嗪酮buprofezin(草案)1271

氟虫胺sulfluramid(草案)1272

灭蝇胺cyromazine(草案)1273

噻丙腈thiapronil(非通用名)1274

氟蚁腙hydramethylnon(草案)1275

氟蚁灵nifluridide(草案)1276

吡丙醚pyriproxyfen(草案)1277

诱虫烯muscalure(ESA)1278

抑食肼1279

虫酰肼tebufenozide1280

驱蚊灵dimethylcarbate1281

驱虫特dibutyl succinate1282

避蚊酮butopyronoxyl(美国药典)1283

避蚊胺diethyltoluamide1284

避蚊酯dimethyl phthalate1285

驱蚊醇ethohexadiol(美国药典)1286

避虫醇2_(octylthio)ethanol TOP1287

驱蝇啶dipropyl pyridine 2,5-dicarboxylate1288

烯虫酯methoprene1289

烯虫硫酯triprene1290

烯虫乙酯hydroprene(草案)1291

烯虫炔酯kinoprene1292

保松噻levamisole(非通用名)1293

恶虫酮metoxadiazone(草案)1294

吡虫啉imidacloprid(草案)1295

唑蚜威triazamate1296

吡蚜酮pymetrozine1297

虫螨腈AC 3036301298

环虫腈CGA 183893

1299

氟虫腈fipronil1300

烯啶虫胺nitenpyram1301

啶虫脒acetamiprid1302

苯虫醚difenolan20

1303

磷化铝aluminium phosphide

1304

溴甲烷methyle bromide1305

氯化苦chloropicrin1306

二溴氯丙烷dibromochloropropane1307

硫酰氟sulfuryl fluoride1308

对二氯苯p_dichlorobene1309

藜芦碱vertrine1310

楝素toosedarin1311

苦参碱matrine1312

茴蒿素1313

鱼藤酮rotenone1314

烟碱nicotine1315

新烟碱anabasine(JMAF)1316

原烟碱nornicotine TOP1317

苏云金杆菌bacillus thuringiensis(Bt)1318

阿维菌素abamectin1319

氟硅酸钠sodium fluosilicate1320

氟乙酰胺floroacetamide1321

溴乙酰胺bromoacetamide1322

砷酸铅lead arsenate1323

砷酸钙calcium arsenate1324

四聚乙醛metaldehyde1325

杀螺胺niclosamide1326

杀螺吗啉trifenmorph

除草剂安全剂1943

解草嗪benoxacor(草案)1944

解草酯cloquitocet_mexyl1945

解草胺腈cyometrinil(草案)1946

解草烯DKA_241947

解草唑fenchlorazole(草案)1948

解草啶fenclorim(草案)1949

解草胺flurazole(WSSA)1950

解草恶唑furilazole1951

解草腈oxabetrinil(草案)1952

解草烷MG191 TOP杀螨剂1327

杀螨醇chlorfenethol1328

三氯杀螨醇dicofol1329

乙酯杀螨醇chlorobenzilate1330

丙酯杀螨醇chloropropylate1331

溴螨酯bromopropylate1332

三氯杀螨砜tetradifon1333

杀螨醚chlorbenside1334

芬螨酯fenson1335

杀螨酯chlorfenson1336

格螨酯Genit(商品名)1337

敌螨特chlorfensulphide1338

杀螨特aramite(JMAF)1339

乐杀螨binapacry1340

消螨通dinobuton1341

消螨酚dinex1342

杀虫脒chlordimeform1343

双甲脒amitraz1344

单甲脒monoamitraz(中国)

1345

杀螨脒medimeform(中国)1346

伐虫脒formetanate1347

苯硫威fenothiocarb(草案)1348

抗螨唑fenazaflor1349

灭螨猛chinomethionate21

1350

克杀螨1351

快螨特1352

苯螨特1353

苯丁锡1354

三唑锡1355

三环锡1356

苯螨噻1357

虫螨磷1358

噻螨威1359

四螨嗪1360

环螨酯1361

苯螨醚1362

噻螨酮thioquinoxpropargitebenzoximatefenbutatin oxideazocyclotincyhexatintriarathene(草案)chlorthiophostazimcarb

clofentezine(草案)cycloprate(曾用名)phenproxidehexythiazox(草案)1363

苄螨醚halfenprox1364

嘧螨醚pyrimidifen1365

华光霉素nikkomycin(中国)1366

浏阳霉素liuyangmycin(中国)1367

喹螨醚fenazaquin(草案)1368

唑螨酯fenpyroximate(草案)1369

螨蜱胺Tifatol(商品名)1370

氟环脲flucycloxuron(草案)1371

哒螨灵pyridaben(草案)1372

吡螨胺tebufenpyrad(草案)酒吧咖啡类cappuccino

卡布其诺（咖啡混以或加上煮过的牛奶或奶油的浓咖啡）coffee latte

拿铁咖啡black coffee

黑咖啡white coffee

牛奶咖啡coffee with cream and sugar

加奶加糖的咖啡plain coffee

纯咖啡Blue Mountain

蓝山咖啡mocha

摩卡Viennese coffee

维也纳咖啡Irish coffee

爱尔兰咖啡decaffeinated coffee

无咖啡因的咖啡Mesdames coffee

贵夫人咖啡espresso coffee

意大利特浓酒类light beer

淡啤酒draught beer

扎啤rice wine

黄酒appetizer

餐前葡萄酒Martini

马提尼酒（一种由杜松子酒或伏特加酒和苦艾酒混合而成的鸡尾酒）gin

姜酒；金酒（一种无色的烈性酒，由蒸馏的或再蒸馏的裸麦或其它粮谷加入杜松子或香料制成的，如大茴香、芷茴香子或白芷根作佐料）Gordon's gin

哥顿金酒（英伦国饮）rum

郎姆酒Bacardi

巴卡第（一种古巴郎姆酒）vodka

伏特加Smirnoff

皇冠伏特加whisky

威士忌brandy

白兰地酒Calvados

苹果白兰地酒Bailey's

百利甜酒Budweiser

百威啤酒Foster's

福士啤酒Beck's

贝克啤酒22

Carlsbery

嘉士伯啤酒Guinness

健力士啤酒claret

红葡萄酒（法国波尔多地区生产的干红葡萄酒）cider

苹果酒champagne

香槟酒cocktail鸡尾酒liqueur

白酒，烧酒bloody Mary

血玛丽（一种通常用伏特加、蕃茄汁和调味料制成的鸡尾酒）Tequila Sunrise

龙舌兰日出gin tonic

金汤力（用金酒和汤力调制成的鸡尾酒）Pink Lady

红粉佳人（一种鸡尾酒，由杜松子酒、白兰地、柠檬汁或石榴汁、鸡蛋蛋白和石灰水带碎冰摇匀并过滤后形成）Gibson吉布森鸡尾酒screwdriver

伏特加橙汁鸡蛋酒amaretto sour

杏仁酸酒margarita

玛格丽塔鸡尾酒；一种用龙舌兰酒、桔香酒和柠檬或莱母汁混合而制成的鸡尾酒egg nog

蛋酒whisky sour

威士忌酸酒gimlet

琴蕾；一种由伏特加和杜松子酒制成的鸡尾酒，加入柠檬汁使之甜些，有时加入苏打水并饰以一片柠檬grasshopper

绿色蚱蜢；一种由薄荷甜酒、可可香草甜酒和冰淇淋组成的鸡尾酒饮料类mineral water

矿泉水orange juice

桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash

桔子水lemon juice

柠檬原汁lemonade

柠檬水soda water

苏打水coke, coca cola

可口可乐可口可乐pepsi cola

百事可乐sprite

雪碧milk shake

奶昔milk tea

奶茶fruit punch

果汁喷趣酒（清凉饮料）器具类bar

酒吧counter

吧台bar chair

酒吧椅barman

酒吧男招待barmaid

酒吧女招待bartender

调酒师；酒吧男服务员bottle opener

开瓶刀corkscrew

酒钻ice shaver

削冰器ice maker

制冰机ice bucket

小冰桶ice tongs

冰勺夹ice scoop

冰勺cocktail shaker

调酒器pouring measure

量酒器juice extractor

果汁榨汁机electric blender

电动搅拌机water jug

水壶champagne bucket

香槟桶enamelled cup

搪瓷杯ceramic cup

陶瓷杯straw

吸管decanter有玻璃塞的细颈酒瓶mixing glass

调酒杯beer mug

啤酒杯champagne glass

香槟杯23

measuringjug

量杯wine glass

葡萄酒杯brandy glass

白兰地杯tumbler

平底无脚酒杯goblet

高脚杯tapering glass

圆锥形酒杯r Royal

皇家基尔（基尔酒一种用无味白葡萄酒和黑茶藨子甜酒调制的饮料）名车Mercedes－Benz

梅赛德斯－奔驰

SUZUKI

铃木

Porsche

宝时捷

Mazda

马自达

Lotus

莲花

Audi

奥迪

TOYOTA

丰田

Saab

绅宝

Pontiac

庞迪克

Buick

别克

NISSAN

尼桑

Ford

福特

Chrysler

克莱斯勒

Morgan

摩根

OPEL

欧宝

Honda

本田

KIA

起亚

Daewoo

大宇

Dodge

道奇Citroen

雪铁龙

Daihatsu

大发

Renault

雷诺

Ferrari

法拉利

Bentley

宾特利/本特利

Peugeot

标志

Jaguar

美洲虎Cadillac

卡迪拉克Lamborghini

兰博基尼

Lexus

凌志

Lincoln

林肯

Hyundai

现代

Volkswagen

大众

Rover

罗孚

Mercury

水星24

Rolls－Royce

劳斯莱斯

Chevrolet

雪佛莱

Venturi

文图瑞

VOLVO

沃尔沃

Mitsubishi

三菱

Acura

本田极品

Skoda

斯柯达Aston Martin

阿斯顿马丁

Oldsmobile

奥斯莫比Polo

保罗

Golf

高尔夫

Passat

帕萨特

Santana

桑塔纳ARO

爱罗

Alfa Romeo

阿尔法。罗蜜欧

SUBARB

富士速波

Seat

西雅特

Fiat

菲亚特

BMW

宝马与环境保护有关的词汇World Environment Day Themes 历年世界环境日主题2006世界环境日主题：“沙漠和荒漠化--莫使旱地变荒漠”2006 Deserts and Desertification-Don't Desert Drylands!中国主题：生态安全与环境友好型社会1974 Only one Earth

只有一个地球1975 Human Settlements人类居住1976 Water: Vital Resource for Life

水：生命的重要源泉1977 Ozone Layer Environmental Concern; Lands Loss and Soil Degradation; Firewood关注臭氧层破坏，水土流失1978 Development WithoutDestructionWithoutDestruction没有破坏的发展1979 Only One Future for Our Children Development -Without Destruction为了儿童和未来--没有破坏的发展1980 A New Challenge for the New Decade: Development Without Destruction新的十年，新的挑战--没有破坏的发展1981 Ground Water; Toxic Chemicals in Human Food Chains and Environmental Economics保护地下水和人类的食物链，防治有毒化学品污染1982 Ten Years After Stockholm (Renewal of Environmental Concerns)斯德哥尔摩人类环境会议十周年--提高环境意识25

1983 Managing and Disposing Hazardous Waste: Acid Rain and Energy管理和处置有害废弃物，防治酸雨破坏和提高能源利用率1984 Desertification沙漠化1985 Youth: Population and the Environment青年、人口、环境1986 A Tree for Peace

环境与和平1987 Environment and Shelter: More Than A Roof

环境与居住1988 When People Put the Environment First, Development Will Last保护环境、持续发展、公众参与1989 Global Warming; Global Warning警惕全球变暖警惕全球变暖1990 Children and the Environment儿童与环境1991 Climate Change. Need for Global Partnership气候变化--需要全球合作1992 Only One Earth, Care and Share只有一个地球--一齐关心，共同分享1993 Poverty and the Environment Breaking -the Vicious Circle贫穷与环境--摆脱恶性循环1994 One Earth One Family

一个地球，一个家庭1995 We the Peoples: United for the Global Environment各国人民联合起来，创造更加美好的未来1996 Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home

我们的地球、居住地、家园1997 For Life on Earth

为了地球上的生命1998 For Life on Earth Save -Our Seas

为了地球上的生命为了地球上的生命--拯救我们的海洋1999 OurEarth

OurEarth -Our

-Our Future -Just Save It!

拯救地球就是拯救未来拯救地球就是拯救未来2000 2000 The Environment Millennium Time -to Act

2000环境千年-行动起来吧！2001 Connect with the World Wide Web of

世间万物life生命之网2002 Give Earth a Chance

让地球充满生机2003 Water -Two Billion People are Dying for It!

水--二十亿人生命之所系2004 Wanted! Seas and Oceans Dead -or Alive?

海洋存亡海洋存亡匹夫有责2005 Green Cities Plan -lan

for the Planet!

P营造绿色城市，呵护地球家园中国主题：人人参与创建绿色家园联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会）United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署United Nations Environment Programs

（UNEP）国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )人与生物圈方案Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程China's Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划China Trans-Century Green Project Plan生物多样性公约Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约Convention to Combat Desertification气候变化框架公约United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)坚持环境保护基本国策adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection26

污染者负担的政策"the-polluters-pay" policy强化环境管理的政策policy of tightening up environmental management环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物organic pollutants

三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes（waste water, waste gas, solid waste）城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率deforestation rate水土流失water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化soil alkalization生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区water resource conservation zone海水淡化sea water desalinization

造林工程afforestation project绿化面积afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率forest coverage防风林wind breaks

防沙林sand breaks速生林fast-growing trees

降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products自然保护区nature reserve野生动植物wild fauna and flora保护生存环境conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes环境恶化environmental degradation温饱型农业subsistence agriculture空气污染浓度air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharge烟尘排放soot emissions矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy27

汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars小排量汽车small-displacement (engine) vehicles温室效应greenhouse effect工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂centralized treatment plant鱼fish

红烩鱼片stewed fish slices with brown sauce

茄汁烩鱼片stewedfish slices with tomato sauce

鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子minced herring with eggs

鸡蛋托鲱鱼herring on eggs

熏鲱鱼smoked herring

熏鲤鱼smoked carp

沙丁油鱼sardines

鱼肉冻fish jelly

酿馅鱼stuffed fish

红鱼子酱red caviar

黑鱼子酱black caviar

大虾泥minced prawns

蟹肉泥minced crab meat

家禽poultry

鸡肉冻chicken jelly; chicken in aspic

水晶鸡chicken in aspic

鸡肉泥minced chicken meat; chicken paste

鸡肝泥minced chicken liver; chicken liver paste

鸭肝泥minced duck liver; duck liver paste

酿馅鸡蛋stuffed eggs

奶酪酿馅鸡蛋stuffed eggs with cheese

酿馅鸡stuffed chicken

冷烤油鸡蔬菜cold roast chicken with vegetables

冷烤火鸡cold roast turkey

冷烤山鸡cold roast pheasant

冷烤野鸡cold roast pheasant

冷烤鸭cold roast duck

冷烤野鸭cold roast wild duck

烤鸭冻粉roast duck jelly

冷烤鹅cold roast goose

冷烤野鹅cold roast wild goose

素菜vegetable dish

什锦蔬菜assorted vegetables

红烩茄子stewed egg-plant brown sauce

酿青椒stuffed green pepper

酿西红柿stuffed tomato

酸蘑菇sour mushrooms

酸黄瓜sour cucumbers; pickled cucumbers

泡菜pickled cabbage; sour and sweet cabbage餐饮词汇A.餐类breakfast

早餐to have breakfast

吃早餐吃早餐lunch

午餐to have lunch

用午餐28

afternoon tea

下午茶(4-5点钟)high tea

午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时)dinner, supper

晚饭to dine, to have dinner, to have supper

吃晚饭soup

汤hors d'oeuvre

正餐前的(正餐前的)开胃食品entree

正菜main course

主菜sweet, dessert

甜食snack

点心,小吃helping, portion

份,客sandwich

三明治,夹肉面包B.食品和调味品meat

beef

牛肉肉veal

小牛肉lamb

羊肉sirloin

牛脊肉steak

牛排chop

连骨肉,排骨cutlet

肉条stew

炖肉roast

烤肉pork

猪肉ham

火腿bacon

咸肉sausage

香肠black pudding, blood sausage

血肠血肠cold meats

冷盘(美作:cold cuts)chicken

鸡turkey

火鸡duck

鸭fish

鱼vegetables

蔬菜dried legumes

干菜chips

炸薯条,炸土豆片(美作:French fries)mashed potatoes

马铃薯泥pasta

面条noodles

面条,挂面macaroni

通心粉consommé 肉煮的清汤broth

肉汤milk

奶cheese

奶酪butter

奶油bread

面包slice of bread

面包片crust

面包皮crumb

面包心egg

蛋boiled

hard-boiled

eggs,

eggs

soft-boiled

煮硬了的蛋eggs

水煮蛋fried eggs

煎蛋poached eggs

荷包蛋scrambled eggs

炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet

煎蛋卷pastry

糕点sponge cake

奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart

果焰糕点biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包29

fruit

水果ice cream

冰淇淋compote

蜜饯jam, preserves

果酱marmalade

桔子酱spices

调料salt

盐vinegar

醋sauce

酱油oil

油salad oil

色拉油pepper

辣椒mustard

芥末clove

C.

肉品类丁香(鸡,

猪,

牛)

Fresh Grade Legs

大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast

鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks

小鸡腿Chicken Wings

鸡翅膀Minced Steak

绞肉Pigs Liver

猪肝Pigs feet

猪脚Pigs Kidney

猪腰Pigs Hearts

猪心Pork Steak

没骨头的猪排Pork Chops

连骨头的猪排Rolled Pork loin

卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly

卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat

做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon

醺肉Pork Fillet

小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops

带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork

小排骨肉Pork ribs

肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding

黑香肠Pork Burgers

汉堡肉Pork-pieces

一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping

猪油滴Lard

猪油Hock

蹄膀Casserole Pork

中间带骨的腿肉Joint

有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef

小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney

牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak

可煎食的大片牛排Mimed Beef

牛绞肉Rump Steak

大块牛排Leg Beef

牛键肉OX-Tail

牛尾OX-heart

牛心OX-Tongues

Brantley Chops

牛舌带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops

肩肉Porter House Steak

腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak

头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderized Steak

拍打过的牛排Roll

牛肠Cowheels

牛筋Pig bag

猪肚Homey come Tripe

蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces

牛肚块30

Best thick seam

白牛肚D.

海产类Herring

鲱Salmon

鲑Cod

鳕Tuna

鲔鱼Plaice

比目鱼Octopus

鱆鱼Squid

乌贼Dressed squid

花枝Mackerel

鲭Haddock

北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout

鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp

Cod Fillets

鲤鱼鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel)

海鳗Sea Bream

海鲤Hake

鳕鱼类Red Mullet

红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon

熏鲑*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn

带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*

Herring roes

鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes

鳕鱼子鳕鱼子Oyster

牡犡Mussel

蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab

螃蟹Prawn

虾Crab stick

蟹肉条Peeled Prawns

虾仁King Prawns

大虾Winkles

田螺Whelks Tops

小螺肉Shrimps

小虾米Cockles

小贝肉Lobster

龙虾E.

蔬果类Potato

马铃薯Carrot

红萝卜Onion

洋葱Aborigine

茄子Celery

芹菜White Cabbage

包心菜Red cabbage

紫色包心菜Cucumber

大黄瓜Tomato

蕃茄Radish

小红萝卜Mole

白萝卜Watercress

西洋菜Baby corn

玉米尖Sweet corn

玉米Cauliflower

白花菜Spring

Garlic

大蒜onions

葱Ginger

姜Chinese leaves

大白菜Leeks

大葱Mustard & cress

芥菜苗芥菜苗Green Pepper

青椒Red pepper

红椒Yellow pepper

黄椒Mushroom

洋菇31

Broccoli florets

绿花菜Curettes

绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander

香菜Dwarf Bean

四季豆Flat Beans

长形平豆Iceberg

透明包心菜Lettuce

莴苣菜Swede or Turnip

芜菁Okra

秋葵Chilies

辣椒Eddoes

小芋头Taro

大芋头Sweet potato

蕃薯Spinach

Beans rots

菠菜绿豆芽Peas

碗豆Corn

玉米粒Sport

高丽小菜心Lemon

柠檬Pear

梨子Banana

香蕉Grape

葡萄Golden apple

黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith

绿苹果、较酸Barleys

可煮食的苹果Peach

桃子Orange

橙Strawberry

草莓Mango

芒果Pine apple

菠萝Kiwi

奇异果Star fruit

杨桃Honeydew-melon

蜜瓜Cherry

樱桃Date

枣子leeched

荔枝Grape fruit

葡萄柚Coconut

椰子Fig

无花果ge饮料drink

饮料mineral water

矿泉水orange juice

桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash

桔子水lemonjuice

柠檬原汁lemonade

柠檬水beer

啤酒white wine

白葡萄酒red wine

红葡萄酒claret

波尔多红葡萄酒cider

champagne

苹果酒香槟酒cocktail

鸡尾酒liqueur

白酒,烧酒whooshing wine

绍兴酒yellow wine

黄酒Kaoliang spirit

高粱酒Wu China Pee

五加皮vodka

伏特加whisky

威士忌32

brandy

白兰地cognac

法国白兰地gin

琴酒gin fizz

杜松子酒martini

马提尼酒G.餐馆eating house

饮食店canteen (机关单位和军队里的)食堂dining hall

大餐厅,食堂refectory (学校里的)餐厅waiter

服务员service

服务headwaiter, maitre d'hotel

餐厅领班bill

wine

of

list

fare,

酒单menu

菜单,菜谱table

餐桌to lay the table, to set the table

摆桌子to wait attable

table

侍候用餐to clear the table

收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth

桌布napkin, serviette

餐巾cutlery

餐具fork

叉spoon

匙teaspoon

茶匙ladle

长柄勺knife

刀dishes, crockery

器皿dish, plate

碟,盘soup dish, soup plate

汤盘(serving) dish

大盘子(美作:platter)soup tureen

盛汤盖碗salad bowl

色拉盘fruit dish

水果盘fruit bowl

水果钵sauce boat, gravy boat

调味汁瓶,酱油壶glass

玻璃杯bottle

瓶子carafe, decanter

玻璃水瓶cup

杯子saucer

小碟sugar bowl

糖罐glass service, glassware

玻璃器皿tea service, tea set

茶具teapot

茶壶coffee service, coffee set

咖啡具coffeepot

咖啡壶salt shaker

盐瓶cruet

调味瓶架tray

托盘H.

Long

其它rice

长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Pudding rice or short rice

短米，较软Brown rice

糙米THAI Fragrant rice

泰国香米*

Glutinous rice

糯米*Strong flour

高筋面粉Plain flour

中筋面粉Self-raising flour

低筋面粉Whole meal flour

小麦面粉33

Brown sugar

砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）dark Brown Sugar

红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）Custer sugar

白砂糖（适用于做糕点）Icing Sugar

糖粉Rock Sugar

冰糖Noodles

面条Instantnoodles

方便面Soy sauce

酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Avinger

醋Cornstarch

太白粉Maltose

麦芽糖Sesame Seeds

芝麻Sesame oil

麻油Oyster

Pepper

sauce

胡椒蚝油Red chili powder

辣椒粉辣椒粉Sesame paste

芝麻酱Bean curd sheet

腐皮腐皮Tofu

豆腐Sago

西贾米Creamed Coconut

椰油Monosodium glutamate

味精Chinese red pepper

花椒Salt black bean

豆鼓Dried fish

鱼干Sea vegetable or Sea weed

海带Green bean

绿豆Red Bean

红豆Black bean

黑豆Red kidney bean

大红豆大红豆Dried black mushroom

冬菇Pickled mustard-green

酸菜Silk noodles

粉丝Agar-agar

燕菜Rice-noodle

米粉Bamboo shoots

竹笋罐头Star anise

八角Wanton skin

馄饨皮Dried chestnuts

干粟子Tiger lily buds

金针金针Red date

红枣Water chestnuts

荸荠罐头Muter

木耳Dried shrimps

虾米Cashew nuts

腰果建筑工程专业词汇（中英）建筑学architecture

修筑,建筑物building

房子house

摩天大楼skyscraper

公寓楼block of flats

美作(:apartment block)

纪念碑monument

宫殿palace

庙宇temple

皇宫,教堂basilica

大教堂cathedral

教堂church

塔,塔楼tower

十层办公大楼ten-storey office block

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柱column

柱列colonnade

拱arch

市政town planning

美作(:city planning)

营建许可证,建筑开工许可证building permission

绿地greenbelt

建筑物的三面图elevation

设计图plan

比例尺scale

预制to prefabricate

挖土,掘土excavation

基foundations, base, subgrade

打地基to lay the foundations

砌好的砖列course of bricks

织梦好，好织梦脚手架scaffold, scaffolding

质量合格证书certification of fitness

原材料raw material

底板bottom plate

垫层cushion

侧壁sidewall

中心线center line

条形基础strip footing

附件accessories

型钢profile steel

钢板steel plate

熔渣slag

飞溅welding spatter

定位焊tacking

引弧generating of arc

熄弧quenching of arc

织梦好，好织梦焊道welding bead

坡口beveled edges

外观检查visual inspection

重皮double-skin

水平方向弧度radian in horizontal direction

成型molding

直线度straightness accuracy

焊缝角变形welding line angular distortion

水平度levelness

铅垂度verticality

翘曲变形buckling deformation

角尺angle square

对接焊缝butt weld

母材parent metal

法兰密封面flange sealing surface

夹层interlayer

表面锈蚀浓度surface corrosion concentration

挠曲变bending deformation

copyright

超声波探伤ultrasonic testing/ ultrasonic examination

压力容器pressure vessel

预制下料prefabr

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本文标签： 草案菊酯助理中国词汇