译林版八年级英语下册试卷及答案

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2024年4月21日发(作者：)

2019～2020学年度第二学期期中考试

八 年 级 英 语 试 卷

第I卷 （选择题 共65分）

听力部分

第一部分 听对话回答问题

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听

每段地话前，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”

的信号后，进入下一小题。

（ ）1. Where has Kangkang been ?

( )2. Which animal are they talking about ?

( )3. What is the father going to buy for his daughter ?

( )4. What’s the date today ?

( )5. What was the man charged with(指控)?

A. fighting. B. Breaking into the computer system.

C. Talking loudly.

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( )6. How's the weather tomorrow?

A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.

( )7. What can we learn about the man's shoes?

A. Smaller than his brother's. B. Larger than his brother's.

C. Of the same size as his brother's.

( )8. What is the man planning to make ?

A. An apple. B. A pie. C. An apple pie.

( )9. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. At a bus stop. B. At a theatre. C. At a railway station.

( )10 .How much time is left for the woman?

A. Twenty minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Thirty minutes.

第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

( )11. Where does the man work ?

A. At a sports club. B. At a cinema. C. At a computer centre.

( )12. What does the woman mean by saying “You’re not the only one ”?

A. The man is less fat than her. B. Both of them are very fat.

C. The man is really very fat.

听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。

How to protect our environmet

Why More and more 13 and worse and worse environment

1 Not drop litter（垃圾） everywhere.

Pick up the litter on the ground when seeing it.

Ways

2 We can 14 or by bus.

3 Save paper, water, 15 and so on.

4 Plant and protect trees.

( )13.A. pollution B. litter C. environment

( )14.A. Run B. Bicycle C. Walk

( )15.A. power B. food C. money

听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。

( ) did Mrs Brown want to buy ?

A. A sweater. B. A pair of jeans. C. A coat.

( ) didh’t Mrs Brown buy it at once ?

A. She didn’t like the colour. B. She didn’t have enough money.

C. She was busy.

( ) didn’t her husband want her to buy it ?

had so many sweaters. B. It was too expensive.

C. It was not good enough.

( ) did her husband agree to buy it ?

A. The next day. B. After a week. C. The third day.

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( ) bought the sweater at last ?

A. Mrs Brown. B. Mr Brown. C. Nobody.

笔试部分

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）

( )d is European country .

A.a D. /

( ) England people don’t start a conversation with .

A. weather

( ) often move it with your hand to work on the computer. Which one is

it?

A. The keyboard. B. The mouse. C. The printer. D. The menu.

( )24.—Where is Mr. Green now? I haven’t seen him for a few days.

—He to Shanghai for a meeting.

A. goes B. will go C. is going D. has gone

( )25. You can see the Little Mermaid in .

A. Britain B. China C. Denmark D. America

( )26. If you want to open a file, please the icon.

A. click on B. hit on C. put on D. touch on

( )27.—How nice the bike is! How long you it？—Just two

weeks.

A. have, bought B. did, buy C. have, had D. did, have

( )28. More than 20 people in traffic accidents last May.

A. have died, for B. have died, since

C. have been dead, since D. have been dead, for

( )29.—How is your grandma?

—She’s fine. She used to TV at home after supper. But now she

is used to out for a walk.

A. watch, go B. watching, go

C. watching, going D. watch, going

( )30. —Have you been to Australia ?

—Yes. I there for two weeks

A. have stayed B. will stay going to stay

( )31. The old man lives in a house. He sometimes

feels .

A. alone ; alone; lonely B. lonely; lonely; alone

C. alone; lonely; alone ; lonely ; lonely

( )32.—Excuse me. Could you tell me ___________ my car ?

—Sure. Park it right here .I’ll help you .

to stop to park to stop D. when to park

( )33. — Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon ?

— Yes, you .

A. must B. can D. need

( )34. —Could you make your bed and wash your clothes ?

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— .

A. Excuse me B. All right C. With pleasure D. Good idea

( )35. —I’m going to have a trip to Window of the World.

— .

A. Goodbye. B. Enjoy yourself.

C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Help yourself.

二 、完型填空（每题1分，共10分）

A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan on May 12, 2008. 36 people lost

their lives and homes. During those days, a lot of stories about 37 could be heard.

Here is one of the earthquake, 38 a fallen building, some soldiers

（士兵）found that a 39 died in a very strange way. When they were ready to take

her away, they were surprised （吃惊）to find that a baby in her arms was 40 alive

（活着）.

The baby was sleeping and 41 hurt at all. Between the dead mother _ 42 the

living baby, there was a mobile phone with a short 43 on the screen, "My dear

baby, if you can survive (幸存), remember that I love you." Everybody 44 when

they read these words.

Besides this story, many other stories also moved us deeply. 45 these stories,

we know more about love. You're lucky if you're loved by others. You're great if you

love others when you're in danger.

( )36. A. All B. Many C. Few D. No

( )37. A. home B. life C. love D. hope

( )38. A. above B. below C. under D. through

( )39. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl

( )40. A. still(仍就) B. often C. never D. not

( )41. A. is B. isn't C. was D. wasn't

( )42. A. or B. and C. also D. but

( )43. A. story B. film C. message（信息） D. song

( )44. A. screamed B. shouted C. smiled D. cried （哭）

( )45. A. From B. On C .To D . With

三、阅读理解

I、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）

A

Body language shows all kinds of feelings and is sometimes more important than

spoken language。 A smile is a usual facial expression It shows that you are friendly

to others. However, it does not always mean that you are happy. A smile can hide

other feelings, like anger, fear, or worry.

In most countries, nodding the head up and down shows agreement, while

shaking the head means that you do not agree, or that you would not like to do

something. If you stand holding your arms across your chest, you may be protecting

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yourself---just from a conversation you do not want! If you sit looking at the person

you are talking to and then turn toward to him, it shows that you are interested. If

you roll your eyes and turn your head away, most likely you do not believe what you

are hearing, or you do not like what you hear.

( )46. Body language shows .

A. all kinds of feelings B. some special feelings

C. nothing D. only happy feelings

( )47. When a person smiles, .

A. it always shows he is very happy

B. it always means he hides some feelings

C. there may be some other feelings behind the smile.

D. it shows he is angry, worried or frightened.

( )48. If a man stands holding his arms across his chest, it means .

A. he wants to protect himself from a conversation he doesn’t want

B. he is very interested in the conversation

C. he is pleased with the man he is talking to

D. he wants to know more about the man he is talking to

B

An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the

ticket for his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to

get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he

bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch

bell. When dinnertime came, he didn’t go to dinning room, saying that he was not

feeling very well.

The next morning he still didn’t have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed

in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and

ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel.

“Bring me the bill,” he said. “The bill, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There

isn’t any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket,” said

the waiter.

( ) story happened .

A. in England B. on a ship from Norway to England

C. in Norway D. on a ship from England to Norway

( )50. Why didn’t the traveler go to the dinning room first?

A. Because he had no money

B. Because he didn’t feel very well

C. Because he didn’t want to eat anything

D. Because he didn’t hear the sound of the bell

( )51. The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because .

A. his friend had given him some money

B. the waiter had asked him to change his mind

C. he learned that there was no bill on the ship

D. he was too hungry

C

Hong Kong Disneyland opened in 2005. It is a wonderful park.

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When you go into the park, it seems like walking back in time. You can see

old-time taxis and yellow street lamps in Main Street USA. This is a small US town in

the early 1900s. If you go into the shops or restaurants, you can enjoy delicious food!

A train may take you to a beautiful place in the air. It’s Sleeping Beauty Castle.

Now you are in Fantasyland. It’s the home of your favourite Disney stories. Why not

talk to Donald Duck? You can sit on a flying elephant, or go under the sea.

In Adventureland, you’ll go into a dark jungle. Follow the river, surprises wait

for you at every corner (角落). In the middle of the river is an island with a tree-house.

You can also watch the dancing and music from the Disney classic “The Lion King”.

Here, you will find surprises that are not found in other Disneyland park. Mickey

even wears a red-and-gold Chinese suit. Mulan will have her own pavilion (亭子).

The fireworks at night are even played to go with music!

( ) 52. You can in Main Street USA in Hong Kong Disneyland.

A. go into cinemas B. see old-time photos

C. see a pavilion D. enjoy delicious food in a restaurant

( ) 53. In Fantasyland you can .

A. see yellow street lamps B. go into the shop

C. see Sleeping Beauty Castle D. take an elephant

( ) 54. “surprises wait for you at every corner” means .

A. surprises wait for you at the gate B. there’re surprises everywhere

C. surprises are all in the corners D. you wait for surprises at any corner

( ) 55. What can’t you do in the park?

A. Sit on a flying elephant. B. Walk under the sea.

C. Watch the fireworks at night. D. Wear a red-and-gold Chinese suit.

第II卷（非选择题，共55分）

II．任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10小

题；每小题1分，计10分）

Today, there are many problems between parents and children. Many people

always ask, “ Why do we often argue(争论)?”

Parents show their love to children in different ways. They cook nice food, buy

new clothes for them. They also care about their studies. Parents always ask “ You

must work hard”, “You should do your homework”, “Why not do homework for

your exam?” all the time.

When children get bad marks, their parents get very angry. They stop their

children watching TV, playing games or going outside until they are good at their

studies.

Why? Most families have only one child. The child is the hope of the family, they

want the child to be the best.

Many children want to do things themselves. They want to do many unusual

things that parents dislike. They like pop music, basketball and other new things.

They enjoy surfing on the Internet and playing QQ games. They spend a lot of time

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chatting online and listening to the QQ music. In their parents’ eyes, these are a waste

of time. For these reasons, parents and children often argue.

__56__ do Children and Their Parents Argue?

A. They __58__ their children in different ways.

Parents want their B. Their children should __59__ hard all the

child to be the time.

__57__ C. __60__TV and playing games on the Internet

are __61__ for their studies.

Reason

A. They like to sing pop __63__, listen to the

Many children want QQ music and other __64__ things.

to do many __62__ B. They usually spend a lot of time surfing on

things. the Internet and playing QQ games,

__65__online with their friends.

56. 57. 58. 59. 60.

61. 62. 63. 64. 65.

四、词汇（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）

A、根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。

66. We all know ( 知识 ) is power .

67. You can get further information on the (网站) of our company..

68. My father has gone to Shanghai now and he will (回来) in two days..

B. 用括号里所给词的适当形式填。每空一词。

69. Air （pollute）has become a serious problem.

70. We should speak to the old ( polite )

71. Our classroom is at the (south) end of our school.

C. 用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。注意：每空不限一词。

72. When the fans saw their favourite pop star, they couldn’t stop

____________(scream).

73. –You car looks cool. When you (buy) it? —Last week.

74. It’s dangerous (climb) Mount Huang on cold and snowy days.

75. I think this film is the best one I (see) before.

D、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 (10分)

We live in the “computer age”. People, such as scientists , teachers ,writers and

students, use computers to do all k 76 of work. But more than 30 years ago,

computers couldn’t do m 77 . They were very big and expensive. Few people were

i 78 in them or knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and c 79 .

Since they can do lots of work, many people like to use them. Some people even have

them at home. Computers became very important, because they can work faster than

men and make f 80 mistakes. They can help people do a lot of things. W 81 now

use computers to write, teachers use them to help teaching, students use them to s

82 , and children use them to play g 83 . Computers are very u 84 and

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