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2024年7月27日发(作者:)

寒假长难句之每日一句

1月15日

1. Yet, in several instances, justices acted in ways that weaken the court's

reputation for being independent and impartial.

【分析】复合句。主句主干为 justices acted。in several instances 和 in ways作

状语, that 引导定语从句修饰ways。

【译文】然而,在一些情况下,法官的行为方式削弱了法院保持中立且公正的名声。

1月16日

2. That kind of activity makes it less likely that the court's decisions will be

accepted as impartial judgments.

【分析】复合句,主句为 That kind of activity makes it less likely, it 是形式宾语,

真正的宾语是 that 引导的名词性从句。

【译文】这类行为使得法院的裁定被认为是公正判决的可能性有所下降。

1月17日

3. At the very least, the court should make itself subject to the code of conduct

that applies to the rest of the federal judiciary.

【分析】复合句。At the very least在句首作状语,that 引导定语从句修饰 the code

of conduct。

【译文】至少,法院应当服从适用于联邦司法系统其余部门的行为准则。

1月18日

4. They gave justices permanent positions so they would be free to upset

those in power and have no need to cultivate political support.

【分析】复合句。主句为 They gave justices permanent positions, so 引导目的状

语从句,从句主干为they would and have 。

【译文】他们给予法官们终身任期,以便法官们能自由地推翻当权者,且无需拉拢政

治支持。

1月19日

5. Constitutional law is political because it results from choices rooted in

fundamental social concepts like liberty and property.

【分析】复合句。主句为 Constitutional law is political。because 引导原因状语从

句;其中分词短语 作定语修饰 choices, 介词短语 like liberty and property

修饰 concepts。

【译文】宪法是由植根于自由和所有权等基本社会观念的选择造成的,因此它是政治

本文标签: 引导法院法官