【英语词汇】condemn、de

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【英语词汇】condemn、de...

【英语词汇】condemn、denounce、reproach、scold/rebuke、

reprimand

2012-05-19 10:28阅读：3,118

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【英语词汇】

condemn、denounce、reproach、

scold、rebuke、reprimand

佳中

这组词都可表示“指责”、“谴责”、“斥责”、“训斥” 的意

思。

condemn “指责”、“谴责”，正式用词，指根据社会和公共道

德提出的指责或谴责。

1）His foolish behavior was condemned by everyone in

hisclass.

他的愚蠢行为受到班所有同学的的谴责。

2）We strongly condemn their shamelessly deceptive

practices in thebusiness

transaction.

我们强烈谴责他们在商业上无耻的欺诈行为。

3）Political leaders united yesterday to condemn the latest

wave ofviolence.

政界领袖昨日联合起来对最近激增的暴力事件予以谴责。

4）We all condemn the inhuman brutal crimes against

women andchildren.

我们一致谴责这种灭绝人性的摧残妇女儿童的暴行。

denounce “指责”、“谴责”，指公开的指责或谴责。

1）Union official denounce the action as a breach of

theagreement

工会负责人谴责这一行动破坏了协议。

2）The Chinese Government and people strongly denounce

and opposeterrorism of

all forms.

中国政府和人民坚定不移地谴

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责和反对一切形式的恐怖主义

3）The spokesman denounced the attacks and pleaded for

tolerancefrom all

sides involved.

该发言人谴责了袭击事件，并呼吁有关各方克制。

4）But local dentists and doctors denounce the practice,

saying itcan cause

other mouth diseases.

但是当地的牙医和医生都谴责这种习惯，他们认为这会引发多种

口腔疾病。

reproach “指责”、“谴责”，指因不满他人某方面而进行的责

备或斥责。常用结构：

reproch sb. for sth. reproach 也可用作名词。

1）She reproached her husband for having forgotten their

weddinganniversary.

她责怪丈夫忘了他们的结婚周年纪念日

2）Mother often reproaches me for being too clumsy at

home.

在家里母亲常责备我笨手笨脚。

3）Don't reproach her any ,she seemed to

behave foolishlybut with

good intent.

别再责备她了，虽说她的行为是有些鲁莽，但她的出发点是好的。

4）He was reproached by the teacher for insulting one of

hisclassmates.

他被老师训斥，因为他侮辱了一位同学。

5）She got a sharp reproach from her boss.

她受到了上司的严厉训斥。

6）She looked at me with a look of reproach.

她用责备的眼光看着我。

7）Accusations and reproaches from both parties made it

difficult topursue

discussions.

双方的相互辱骂和指责很难继续进行讨论。

scold 基本意思是“骂”、“谩骂”，也可表示“训斥”、“斥

责”、“责备”、

“谴责”， 侧重指态度粗暴、言词激烈。

1）The disobedient son went out of his way to scold

hisparents.

这个不孝顺的儿子出轨谩骂他的父母。

2）The poor girl was often scolded by his step-mother.

这个可伶的女孩常受继母的责骂。

3）Take it easy on your son and don't scold him too much

对你儿子不要操之过急，不要过分训斥他。

4）I didnlt dare to tell you about it, I was afraid you would

scoldher if you

knew.

我不敢把就这件事告诉你，怕你知道了会责备她。

5）Tom was bitterly scolded in the office by the manager

simplybecause he

answered back.

汤姆在办公室被经理狠狠地训斥一顿，就因为他顶了嘴。

rebuke “指责”、“谴责”“斥责”， 指公开的、强烈的、不宽

容的、或带有权威性的

责备。 rebuke 可用作名

1）Teachers should not rebuke their students in front

ofeveryone.

老师不应该在众人面前责骂自己的学生。

2）She rebuked him strongly for his negligence，which

caused thefinal

failure.

他的疏忽造成了最终的失败，为此她严厉斥责他。

3）Be do grateful to those who rebuke you ,because they

abet yourwisdom.

一定要感激那些斥责你的人，因为他们助长了你的智慧。

4）He felt that he ought to rebuke the lady for presuming so

to talkto a

gentleman many years senior to her.

他觉得他实在应该斥责这个女人，她竟对年长多岁的先生说这么

放肆的话。

5）She dares not stay out late for fear of a parental rebuke.

她怕父母训斥，不敢很晚不归。

6）He received a stern rebuke from his superior.

他受到上司的严厉斥责。

reprimand “训斥”、“斥责”、 “谴责”，指比较正式或严肃

的训斥或斥责（to

rebuke severely, especially in a formal way）。 reprimand可

用作名词，除了表

示“谴责”、“训斥”外，还可以表示“惩戒”。

1）The policeman reprimanded the driver for turning

without asignal.

警察训斥司机不打信号就拐弯。

2）He was reprimanded by a teacher for talking in

thecorridor.

他因为在走廊里讲话受到了一位老师的斥责。

3）Her attempts to reprimand him were quickly shouted

down..

她本想斥责他，但很快就被大声喝止了。

4）The Police are investigating online rumors and have said

theywill

reprimand those responsible for spreading

unfoundedallegations.

警方现正调查网上传言，并表示他们将谴责那些散布毫无根据辩

解的责任者。

5）He was hauled up by the company leader and given a

severereprimand.

他被公司领导传讯并受到严厉的斥责。

6）An incensed Ms Aubry replied, unusually, with a public

letter ofreprimand.

被激怒的奥布里一反常态地用一封公开谴责信进行回复。

7）The student received a severe reprimand for cheating in

theterminal

examination

这个学生因在期末考试中作弊而受到一次严重警告处分。

本文标签： 谴责受到训斥斥责指责