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2023年12月31日发(作者：)
freeze什么意思_freeze的用法及中文释义
freeze 核心词汇
英 [friːz] 美 [friːz]
v.冻结;冷冻;僵硬;凝固
n.严寒;冻结
【详细释义】
v.(动词)
结冰，冻结，凝固
冷藏，冷冻
使冷冻，使结冰，使凝冻，使冻住，使凝固
冻僵，冻伤，冻死
冰冷，感到极冷
使冻僵，使冻伤，使冻死
使沮丧
使呆住
可以冷藏
呆住
战栗
变僵硬
变得不友善，高傲
用冷冻保藏
使战栗
使定格，使固定不动
不动
使变冷，使冰冷，使感到冷
冻结或封存(资金、资产、财产等)
n.(名词)
冻结
严寒期，冰冻期，严寒
结冰，凝冻，凝固
控制球
冻害
冷藏箱
停止
霜冻，冰冻
不理睬某人的行为
【双解释义】
v.(动词)
vi. & vt. (使)结冰 (of water) (cause to) become ice
n.(名词)
[S]严寒时期 a period of extremely cold icy weather
[U][C]结冰,凝固; 冻结 ice over; a fixing of prices or wages at a
certain level
【常用短语】
用作动词 (v.)
freeze in (v.+adv.)
冻住 hold (sth) firmly in ice
freeze sth ⇔ in
用于 be ～ed 结构
The ship was frozen in for the winter.冬天,船被冰层冻住了。
freeze off (v.+adv.)
拒绝…,拒绝接受 refuse to accept
freeze sb/sth ⇔ off
The girls froze him off when he wanted to join the party.当他想参加舞会时,姑娘们拒绝了他。
We froze off their offer of help.我们拒绝接受他们提出的帮助。
freeze onto (v.+prep.)
冻在…上 become fixed to (sth) because of severe cold
In severe cold, your fingers can freeze onto metal handles, so
be sure to cover your hands. 在严寒里你的手指会冻在金属拉柄上,务必要戴上手套。
依附于 attach oneself to (sb or an idea)
His influence is so strong that crowds of followers freeze onto
him wherever he goes. 他颇有影响力,无论走到哪里,都有成群的追随者跟着他。
freeze out (v.+adv.)
(用竞争等)排斥 prevent sb/sth from being included
freeze sb/sth ⇔ out
In capitalist society, big enterprises always try to freeze out the
smaller ones.在资本主义社会,大企业总是千方百计地排挤小企业。
常用于 be ～ed 结构
Members who are no longer welcome can easily be frozen out.不受欢迎的人很容易被排挤掉。
They were frozen out of the club.他们被挤出了俱乐部。
freeze over (v.+adv.)
封冻 freeze completely
freeze over
The lake has frozen over.湖面已封冻了。
When the river freezes over, we can walk across on the ice.河流封冻时,我们可以踏着冰穿过河面。
freeze sth ⇔ over
This cold wave is severe enough to freeze over all the rivers
and ponds.这次寒潮很厉害,河流和池塘都得结冰。
用于 be ～ed 结构
The river was frozen over last night.昨晚河水全给冻上了。
freeze to (v.+prep.)
冻得… be in ice to
freeze to sth
Two of them froze to death.他们当中有两人被冻死了。
freeze sb to sth
用于 be ～ed 结构
He was frozen to death on a snowing night.在一个刮风雪的晚上,他被冻死了。
freeze together (v.+adv.)
冻结在一起 be in ice together
freeze sth ⇔ together
用于 be ～ed 结构
The two pots are frozen together.这两个罐子冻在一起了。
freeze up (v.+adv.)
完全冻住 freeze completely; become stiff with cold
freeze up
The stream has frozen up, you can see the fish trapped in the
ice.小溪已经封冻,你可以看到封冻在冰里的鱼。
The engine has frozen up.引擎已冻得发动不起来了。
freeze sth ⇔ up
常用于 be ～ed 结构
The windows are frozen up and I can't open them.窗户冻住了,打不开。
(态度)变得非常冷淡 not to care about sth
freeze up
She froze up and refused to say a word.她变得非常冷淡,一言不发。
freeze with (v.+prep.)
因…而冻僵或战栗 cause to become still with cold or be dull
freeze with sth
Ellen froze with terror at the frightful sight.埃伦被这种恐怖场面吓得发抖。
【常见句型】
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词
S+～(+A)
Once their waterpipes froze and burst.
有一次他们的水管给冻破了。
Water freezes when the temperature falls below 0℃.
当温度降至摄氏零度时水会结冰。
The wet clothes has frozen on the clothesline.
潮衣服在晒衣绳上结冻了。
Salt water freezes at a lower temperature than fresh water.
盐水冰点温度比淡水冰点温度低。
It's freezing tonight.
今夜有冰冻。
The child froze at the sight of the snake.
那孩子看见那条蛇吓呆了。
It must be the wind that makes it so cold.I'm freezing.
一定是这场风把天气变得这么冷,我冻得要命。
As he looked at the million-pound note, his smile froze on his
face.
他看到那张百万英镑支票时,笑容在他脸上不自然地僵住了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.
The cold weather froze the lake.
严寒的天气使得湖面结了冰。
The north wind has frozen the water in the pool of the garden.
北风使花园里的池水结冰了。
The government decided to freeze prices for six months.
政府决定冻结物价六个月。
The President froze their credits.
总统冻结了他们的资金。
用于be ～ed结构
Meat from New Zealand is frozen and brought to England in
special ships.
新西兰的肉被冷冻起来并用专用船只运到英国。
His salary was frozen at $150 per week.
他的工资被固定在每周150美元。
He looks half frozen, he needs a hot drink.
他看起来快给冻坏了,他需要一杯热饮料。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. + adj.
A freezer freezes waetr solid.
冰箱能使水结成固体。
用于be ～ed结构
The milk was frozen solid.
牛奶已冻得凝固了。
The road is frozen hard.
路冻得很硬。
用作名词 (n.)
He slipped and broke his leg during the big freeze.
他在去年冬天严寒期内滑倒,摔断了腿。
The weatherman predicted a freeze for tonight.
天气预报员预报今晚有冰冻。
The bank instituted a wage freeze.
银行实行了工资冻结。
【词语用法】
v.(动词)
freeze的基本意思是“结冰,冻结”“(使)冻僵,寒冷”,引申可表示对财政、金融或工资进行冻结,有时也可表示人像被冻结似的呆滞。
freeze主要用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语,常用于被动结构。
freeze后接with或in,表示“因…而冻僵或战栗”; 后接out,表示“挤掉,撵走”; 后接over表示“(湖水等)为冰所封”。
freeze在美国口语中有时可表示“站住”。例如:He cried,“Freeze,
thief!”他大声喊:“小偷,站住!”
n.(名词)
freeze作“严寒时期”解时,只用作单数名词,可跟不定冠词a连用。
freeze作“冻结”解时,指的是对工资、物价的冻结,可用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词。
【例句】
用作动词 (v.)
Water freezes at the temperature of 0 degrees Celsius.
水在摄氏零度结冰。
We ate some of the fruits and froze the rest.
我们吃了一些水果，把剩下的冷藏起来。
They freeze this theory to death.
他们把这个理论僵化了。
The quality of the imagination is to flow and not to freeze.
想象的特点是流动,而不是凝固。
用作名词 (n.)
The freeze caused many problems in the small town.
严寒冰冻给这座小镇带来许多麻烦。
The government has introduced a wage freeze.
政府已宣布要冻结工资。
[freeze什么意思_freeze的用法及中文释义]
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