伦敦国王学院的基本介绍

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2024年4月28日发(作者：)

伦敦国王学院的基本介绍

学校名称： 英国伦敦国王学院 King's College London

所在位置：英国

创建时间：1829年

录取率：0.3

伦敦国王学院是英国最顶尖的公立大学之一，是英格兰地区第四

古兰的大学，目前在QS世界大学排名中排在世界第23位。下面请看

为大家整理并翻译的伦敦国王学院基本概况信息。

King's College London was founded by King George IV and

the Duke of Wellington (then Prime Minister) in 1829 as a

university college in the tradition of the Church of England. It now

welcomes staff and students of all faiths and beliefs.

King's professors played a major part in nineteenth-century

science and in extending higher education to women and

working men through evening classes.

The university has grown and developed through mergers

with several institutions each with their own distinguished

histories. These include:

United Medical and Dental Schools of Guy's and St Thomas'

Hospitals; Chelsea College; Queen Elizabeth College; Institute of

Psychiatry.

伦敦国王学院由乔治四世和威灵顿公爵(当时的首相)于1829年建

立。当时按照英国国教传统，为大学学院。如今，伦敦国王学院欢迎

各种宗教信仰的员工和学生。

在十九世纪的科学和将高等教育推向妇女和工人的进程中，伦敦

国王学院的教授和老师们扮演了主要的角色。妇女和工人接受高等教

育是通过晚间课程完成的。

伦敦国王学院通过与好几个机构的合并逐渐得到了成长和发展。

这些机构包括盖斯与圣托马斯联合医学与牙医学院、切尔西科学技术

学院、伦敦伊丽莎白女王学院和伦敦精神病研究所。

Timeline

1107-1599

1107 - The Augustinian priory of St Mary Overie establishes

an infirmary for pilgrims just south of London Bridge.

1173 - The infirmary takes the name of St Thomas after

Thomas Becket's canonisation that year.

1212 - St Thomas' Hospital is destroyed by fire and rebuilt

on the east side of Borough High Street.

1247 - Bethlem Hospital is founded in Bishopsgate, as a

priory dedicated to St Mary of Bethlehem.

1403 - Bethlem records first show it cared for people with

mental illness.

1540 - St Thomas' Hospital is closed during the Reformation.

1553 - St Thomas' Hospital is reinstated by King Edward VI.

Initially known as 'the King's Hospital' it soon reverts to the name

'St Thomas' but is now called after St Thomas the Apostle rather

than St Thomas Becket, who has been decanonised.

1600-1799

1724 - The building of Guy's Hospital begins with funds given

by Thomas Guy, a governor of St Thomas' hospital. Guy is

concerned about the fate of the 'incurables' discharged from St

Thomas' with nowhere to go.

1726- The first patients are admitted to Guy's Hospital.

1768 - Guy's and St Thomas' hospitals formalise their joint

arrangements for teaching medical students as 'The United

Hospitals of the Borough'.

1799 - Joseph Fox gives the first formal lectures in dental

surgery at Guy's.

1800-1849

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